Capitalize Words in Titles

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3rd Grade ELA › Capitalize Words in Titles

Questions 1 - 10
1

Which shows the correct way to capitalize this story title?​​

jack and the beanstalk

Jack and the Beanstalk

Jack and the beanstalk

Jack And The Beanstalk

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words, but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a', 'an', 'the', 'in', 'on', 'at', 'to', 'for', 'of', 'and', 'but', 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'Jack and the Beanstalk', we must capitalize 'Jack' (proper noun - always capitalized and first word) and 'Beanstalk' (noun - important word and last word). We do NOT capitalize 'and' and 'the' because 'and' is a conjunction and 'the' is an article in the middle of the title. Choice B is correct because it capitalizes Jack and Beanstalk while keeping 'and' and 'the' lowercase. This follows the rule of capitalizing important words but not small connecting words in the middle. Choice A is incorrect because it capitalizes 'And' and 'The', which are small words that should stay lowercase in the middle. Students make this error when they think all words in titles are capitalized. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Practice with familiar titles: Beauty and the Beast (Beauty, Beast yes; and, the no). Memory trick: Small connecting words stay small in the middle; important meaning words get capitals.

2

Which shows the correct way to write this book title?

The Very Hungry caterpillar

the Very Hungry Caterpillar

The Very Hungry Caterpillar

The very hungry caterpillar

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a', 'an', 'the', 'in', 'on', 'at', 'to', 'for', 'of', 'and', 'but', 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'The Very Hungry Caterpillar', we must capitalize 'The' (first word always), 'Very' (adverb - important word), 'Hungry' (adjective - important word), and 'Caterpillar' (noun - important word). Choice A is correct because it capitalizes all the important words: The, Very, Hungry, and Caterpillar. This follows the rule of capitalizing important words in titles. Choice B is incorrect because it doesn't capitalize 'Very' and 'Hungry', which are important words (adverb and adjective). Students make this error when they only capitalize the first word and forget that important words need capitals. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Practice with familiar titles: The Cat in the Hat (Cat, Hat yes; in, the no). Memory trick: Small connecting words stay small in the middle; important meaning words get capitals.

3

Which is the correct way to write this movie title?

How to train your dragon

How to Train Your Dragon

How To Train Your Dragon

how to train your dragon

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a,' 'an,' 'the,' 'in,' 'on,' 'at,' 'to,' 'for,' 'of,' 'and,' 'but,' 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'How to Train Your Dragon,' we must capitalize 'How' (first word and adverb), 'Train' (verb), 'Your' (adjective), 'Dragon' (last word and noun), but not 'to' (small preposition in the middle). Choice B is correct because it capitalizes the first word, last word, and important words like 'Train,' 'Your,' and 'Dragon,' and keeps 'to' lowercase as it's a small preposition in the middle. Choice A is incorrect because it capitalizes 'To,' which is a small preposition in the middle that should stay lowercase; students make this error when they think all words in titles are capitalized. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Practice with familiar titles: The Cat in the Hat (Cat, Hat yes; in, the no). Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (Harry, Potter, Sorcerer's, Stone yes; and, the no). Memory trick: Small connecting words stay small in the middle; important meaning words get capital. Watch for: capitalizing every word, forgetting first word, not capitalizing important words, not capitalizing proper nouns.

4

Which is the correct way to write this book title?​

The Very hungry Caterpillar

the Very Hungry Caterpillar

The very hungry caterpillar

The Very Hungry Caterpillar

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words, but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a', 'an', 'the', 'in', 'on', 'at', 'to', 'for', 'of', 'and', 'but', 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'The Very Hungry Caterpillar', we must capitalize 'The' (first word always), 'Very' (adverb - important word), 'Hungry' (adjective - important word), and 'Caterpillar' (noun - important word). Choice C is correct because it capitalizes all four words: the first word 'The' and all three important content words 'Very', 'Hungry', and 'Caterpillar'. Choice B is incorrect because it doesn't capitalize 'hungry', which is an adjective and therefore an important word that needs capitalization. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Practice with familiar titles: The Cat in the Hat (Cat, Hat yes; in, the no).

5

Which shows the correct way to capitalize this song title?

"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star"

"twinkle twinkle little star"

"Twinkle twinkle Little Star"

"Twinkle Twinkle little star"

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a,' 'an,' 'the,' 'in,' 'on,' 'at,' 'to,' 'for,' 'of,' 'and,' 'but,' 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'Twinkle Twinkle Little Star,' we must capitalize 'Twinkle' (first word and verb, and repeated as important verb), 'Little' (adjective), 'Star' (last word and noun). Choice B is correct because it capitalizes the first word, last word, and important words like both 'Twinkle' and 'Little,' and there are no small words in the middle to keep lowercase. Choice A is incorrect because it doesn't capitalize the second 'Twinkle,' which is an important verb that needs a capital; students make this error when they forget to capitalize repeated important words. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Practice with familiar titles: The Cat in the Hat (Cat, Hat yes; in, the no). Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (Harry, Potter, Sorcerer's, Stone yes; and, the no). Memory trick: Small connecting words stay small in the middle; important meaning words get capital. Watch for: capitalizing every word, forgetting first word, not capitalizing important words, not capitalizing proper nouns.

6

Which is the correct way to write this movie title?​

FROZEN II

Frozen ii

Frozen II

frozen II

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words, but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a', 'an', 'the', 'in', 'on', 'at', 'to', 'for', 'of', 'and', 'but', 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'Frozen II', we must capitalize 'Frozen' (adjective/verb - important word and first word) and 'II' (Roman numeral - always capitalized as it represents 'two'). Choice C is correct because it capitalizes 'Frozen' (first word and important word) and properly writes 'II' in capital letters, which is the standard way to write Roman numerals. Choice A is incorrect because it writes 'ii' in lowercase, but Roman numerals should always be capitalized. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Special note: Roman numerals (I, II, III, IV, V) are always written in capital letters in titles.

7

Which shows the correct way to capitalize this story title?​​​

"Jack and the Beanstalk"

"jack and the beanstalk"

"Jack And The Beanstalk"

"Jack and the beanstalk"

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a', 'an', 'the', 'in', 'on', 'at', 'to', 'for', 'of', 'and', 'but', 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'Jack and the Beanstalk' we must capitalize 'Jack' (proper noun and first word) and 'Beanstalk' (noun and last word). We do NOT capitalize 'and' or 'the' because they are a conjunction and article in the middle of the title. Choice A is correct because it capitalizes 'Jack' (proper noun) and 'Beanstalk' (noun) while keeping 'and' and 'the' lowercase. This follows the rule of capitalizing important words but not small connecting words in the middle. Choice B is incorrect because it capitalizes 'And' and 'The' in the middle of the title. Students make this error when they think every word in a title needs a capital letter. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Practice with 'and' titles: Beauty and the Beast, The Princess and the Pea. Memory trick: 'And' and 'the' are helper words - they help connect but stay small!

8

Which shows the correct way to capitalize this movie title?​​

frozen II

FROZEN II

Frozen II

Frozen ii

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words, but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a', 'an', 'the', 'in', 'on', 'at', 'to', 'for', 'of', 'and', 'but', 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'Frozen II', we must capitalize 'Frozen' (adjective/verb - important word and first word) and 'II' (Roman numeral - always capitalized). Choice C is correct because it capitalizes both Frozen and II. This follows the rule of capitalizing important words and Roman numerals. Choice A is incorrect because it doesn't capitalize 'ii' - Roman numerals should always be capitalized in titles. Students make this error when they don't know that Roman numerals are treated as proper elements that need capitals. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Special rule: Roman numerals (I, II, III, IV, etc.) are always capitalized. Practice with familiar titles: Star Wars Episode IV (Star, Wars, Episode, IV yes). Memory trick: Small connecting words stay small in the middle; important meaning words and Roman numerals get capitals.

9

Which shows the correct way to capitalize this movie title?​​​

How to train your dragon

How To Train Your Dragon

How to Train Your Dragon

how to train your dragon

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a', 'an', 'the', 'in', 'on', 'at', 'to', 'for', 'of', 'and', 'but', 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'How to Train Your Dragon' we must capitalize 'How' (first word), 'Train' (verb), 'Your' (possessive pronoun), and 'Dragon' (noun and last word). We do NOT capitalize 'to' because it's a preposition in the middle of the title. Choice A is correct because it capitalizes 'How' (first word), 'Train' (verb), 'Your' (pronoun), and 'Dragon' (noun) while keeping 'to' lowercase. This follows the rule of capitalizing important words but not small connecting words in the middle. Choice B is incorrect because it capitalizes 'To' in the middle of the title. Students make this error when they think all words in titles need capitals, not understanding that small words like 'to' stay lowercase unless they're first or last. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Practice with action titles: How to Make a Sandwich, Where to Find Treasure. Memory trick: 'To' is tiny - it stays tiny in the middle!

10

Which shows the correct way to capitalize this story title?

jack and the beanstalk

Jack And The Beanstalk

Jack and the Beanstalk

Jack and the beanstalk

Explanation

This question tests capitalizing appropriate words in titles (CCSS.L.3.2.a). Titles have special capitalization rules: capitalize the first word, last word, and all important words but not small words in the middle. In titles we capitalize: (1) the first word always (even 'a' or 'the'), (2) the last word always, (3) important words like nouns, verbs, and adjectives. We do NOT capitalize small words in the middle like 'a,' 'an,' 'the,' 'in,' 'on,' 'at,' 'to,' 'for,' 'of,' 'and,' 'but,' 'or' unless they are first or last. In the title 'Jack and the Beanstalk,' we must capitalize 'Jack' (first word always and proper noun) and 'Beanstalk' (last word and noun). We do NOT capitalize 'and' (conjunction in the middle) or 'the' (article in the middle). Choice A is correct because it capitalizes the first word, last word, and keeps small words like 'and' and 'the' lowercase. Choice B is incorrect because it capitalizes 'And' and 'The,' which are small conjunction and article in the middle. Students make this error when they think all words in titles are capitalized. To help students: Teach the three-part rule: (1) Always: first and last words. (2) Always: important words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). (3) Never (unless first/last): small words (a, an, the, in, on, at, to, for, of, and, but, or). Practice with familiar titles: The Cat in the Hat (Cat, Hat yes; in, the no). Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (Harry, Potter, Sorcerer's, Stone yes; and, the no). Memory trick: Small connecting words stay small in the middle; important meaning words get capital. Watch for: capitalizing every word, forgetting first word, not capitalizing important words, not capitalizing proper nouns.

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