Use Root Words as Meaning Clues
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2nd Grade Writing › Use Root Words as Meaning Clues
The word rainy comes from rain. What does it mean?
Having rain
One who rains
Without rain
Explanation
This asks about root words. When we add 'y' to 'rain', it means having rain. A rainy day has lots of rain.
If friend means someone you like, what might friendly mean?
Without friends
In a friend way; kind like a friend
A person who is a friend
Explanation
This tests root word meanings. The root word 'friend' means someone you like. When we add '-ly' it means acting like that. Friendly means acting like a friend or being kind.
These words share the same root: color, colorful. What meaning do they share?
They both mean without color
They both have to do with color
They both mean a person who colors
Explanation
We're finding shared meaning in root words. Both 'color' and 'colorful' share the root 'color.' They both have to do with color - one names it, one describes having lots of it.
If kind means nice, what might kindness mean?
Without being kind
A person who is kinder
The state of being kind
Explanation
This is about root words and suffixes. The root word 'kind' means nice. When we add 'ness' to make 'kindness,' it means the state of being kind.
What is the root word in playing?
ing
lay
play
Explanation
We're finding the root word. In 'playing,' the root word is 'play.' The 'ing' part is added to show it's happening now.
If happy means feeling good, what might happiness mean?
More happy
Without happy
State of being happy
Explanation
This asks about word endings. When we add 'ness' to 'happy', it means the state of being happy. Happiness is the feeling of being happy.
The word teacher comes from teach. What does teacher mean?
A person who teaches
To learn something new
A place where people learn
Explanation
This is about root words and suffixes. The root word is 'teach.' When we add 'er' to make 'teacher,' it means a person who teaches.
If slow means not fast, what might slowly mean?
In a slow way
Without slow
One who slows
Explanation
This tests word endings. When we add 'ly' to 'slow', it tells how something is done. Slowly means in a slow way.
What is the root word in playing?
ing
play
lay
Explanation
We need to find the root word. The root word is 'play' because 'ing' is just an ending. Take away 'ing' and you get 'play'.
The word rainy comes from rain. What does it mean?
Having rain
Without rain
One who rains
Explanation
This asks about root words. When we add 'y' to 'rain', it means having rain. A rainy day has lots of rain.