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1st Grade Math

Basic Addition

Learn Basic Addition in 1st Grade Math from the production AIPH study guide.

Study guide topics

Counting and Number RecognitionBasic AdditionBasic SubtractionPlace Value and Number PatternsComparing and Ordering NumbersIntroduction to Measurement and TimeMath in the Grocery StoreMath at HomeMath in Games and PlayUsing Visuals and ManipulativesPractice With Daily Routines

Basic Concepts

In a nutshell: Addition means putting things together to make a bigger number.

## Putting Things Together Addition means bringing groups together to find out how many there are in total. We use the plus sign (+) to show addition. ## How Addition Works If you have 2 red balls and get 3 more, you have 2 + 3 balls altogether. Addition tells you the new total. ## Ways to Add - Use fingers - Draw dots or pictures - Use number lines ## Addition in Daily Life We add things all the time, like when collecting stickers or sharing snacks with friends. ### Addition Sentences An addition sentence looks like this: \( 4 + 2 = 6 \). The numbers you add together are called addends, and the answer is the sum. ### Real-World Connections Addition helps you figure out how many toys you have after getting a new one, or how many candies you and a friend have together.

a + b = c

Examples

  • Adding 3 toy cars to 2 toy cars: 3 + 2 = 5.
  • Adding 1 apple to a basket of 4 apples: 1 + 4 = 5.

Key terms

Addition
The process of finding the total when combining two or more numbers.
Sum
The answer to an addition problem.
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