VTNE

Comprehensive study of VTNE covering fundamental concepts and advanced applications for veterinary technicians.

Advanced Topics

Anesthesia and Surgical Assistance

Keeping Patients Safe During Surgery

Anesthesia allows animals to undergo surgical procedures pain-free. Veterinary technicians play a key role in preparing, monitoring, and recovering patients.

Stages of Anesthesia

  • Pre-anesthetic preparation: Assess patient health, fast animals, and set up equipment.
  • Induction: Administer drugs to induce unconsciousness.
  • Maintenance: Monitor vital signs and adjust anesthesia level.
  • Recovery: Ensure smooth waking and manage pain.

Monitoring Vital Signs

  • Heart rate
  • Respiratory rate
  • Blood pressure
  • Temperature

Real-World Scenario

In high-stress situations, technicians must respond quickly to changes in vital signs, preventing complications.

Examples

  • Monitoring oxygen saturation during a spay surgery.

  • Calculating anesthetic doses for a senior dog.

In a Nutshell

Focuses on safe anesthesia practices and surgical support.

Key Terms

Anesthesia
A state of controlled, temporary loss of sensation or awareness induced for medical purposes.
Vital Signs
Key measurements of physiological function, such as heart rate and temperature.
Anesthesia and Surgical Assistance - VTNE Content | Practice Hub