Synonyms: Verbs About Emotional Changes

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SSAT Elementary Level Verbal › Synonyms: Verbs About Emotional Changes

Questions 1 - 10
1

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SULK

Mope

Laugh

Giggle

Clean

Sling

Explanation

The problem presents several verbs. The verb closest in meaning to "sulk" is "mope." To "sulk" or "mope" means to behave in a way that clearly displays sadness: "After his dog disappeared, he would mope around the house, sulking." "Giggle" and "laugh" are antonyms of "sulk," while "sling" means to throw something.

2

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

SEDATE

Settle down

Admit

Scold

Listen

Deny

Explanation

To "sedate" something means to use medicine to make it sleep, to calm it, or settle it down. So, "settle down" is the correct answer. To help you, "scold" means reprimand, and "deny" means refuse to accept something.

3

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ACKNOWLEDGE

Admit

Deny

Educate

Complicate

Confuse

Explanation

To "acknowledge" most closely means to admit or recognize something. "Knowledge" is a root word; however it should not be confused with educate or other words dealing with the acquisition of knowledge. "Deny" is an antonym to "acknowledge"

4

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ASTONISH

Surprise

Deflect

Reject

Reform

Decimate

Explanation

"Surprise" means amaze or "astonish," so "astonish" is the correct answer.

5

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

AGGRAVATE

Irritate

Object

Differ

Argue

Convey

Explanation

To "aggravate" a person means to irritate or _to annoy_him or her. To aggravate a problem means to make it worse. So, the correct answer is "irritate." None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "aggravate": "object," when used as a verb, means interrupt to disagree, and is used this way in courts of law; "differ" means to be different from; "argue" means to talk about a disagreement heatedly; and "convey" means transport when referring to a physical object, or impart when referring to an idea.

6

Which word is a synonym for the word concerned?

Julie was concerned with her grade on the math test.

worried

thrilled

happy

excited

None of the other answer choices

Explanation

The word worried can replace concern to maintain a similar meaning.

7

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

LOATHE

Despise

Adore

Clarify

Study

Explanation

The answer is "despise.""Despise" and "loathe" are verbs that mean dislike strongly, such as in the sentence, "He despises people who bully others."

8

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

ASSUAGE

Calm

Depict

Embolden

Demand

Zoom

Explanation

"Assuage" means to calm someone or something down, so "calm," which when used as a verb means make calm, is the correct answer. To help you, "depict" means to show, "embolden" means to make brave, "demand" means _forcefully ask for something, and "zoom" means to travel at a very fast speed.

9

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FATHOM

Understand

Intend

Wonder

Consider

Deplore

Explanation

“Fathom” means understand or know how something works. To provide further help, “intend” means mean to do something; “wonder” means think about something you'd like to know more about; “consider” means think about or think about another option; and “deplore” means hate.

10

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ENRAGED

Angered

Saddened

Excited

weakened

Explanation

To be "enraged" means to be very angry. You can see the base word, "rage" within it. You could say, "It enraged my mother when I failed to clean my room." "Saddened" means t_o be made sad_. "Excited" means to be interested or made animated.

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