SSAT Elementary Level Verbal › Synonyms: Nouns for Abstract Concepts
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
COURSE
Route
Core
Source
Map
Train
"Course" means a route or path. You may have heard this word before; for example, a "golf course" is a series of holes that golfers play in a particular order, and, more metaphorically, a "course of action" is a plan of what steps to take in response to a specific event. While a course might be displayed on a map, "map" does not mean the same thing that "course" does. Similarly, while a train might follow a certain course, that of its tracks, "train" and "course" do not mean the same thing either. The answer choice closest in meaning to "course" is "route," so "route" is the correct answer.
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
HATRED
Dislike
Enamored
Beautiful
Bored
Analogous
"Hatred" is defined as intense dislike or ill will, so "dislike" is clearly our best answer! "Enamored" and "beautiful" are positive adjectives, so they have quite different meanings than hatred.
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
TASKS
Duties
Lists
Supplies
Gossip
Toys
“Tasks” are things that need to be done, and as such, the word is most similar to “duties.” To provide further help, “gossip” is talking about other people’s lives.
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
UTOPIA
Perfect place
Outdated concept
Ponderous book
Noble intention
Timely intervention
Utopia is the name given to a fictional perfect place. So, the correct answer is "perfect place." None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "utopia": "ponderous" means difficult and dense; "outdated" means old; "timely" means occurring at the right time; "intervention" means interruption, and "noble" means ethical or virtuous.
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
TECHNIQUE
Method
Action
Incredible
Empty
Abnormal
"Technique" means style, method, or way of doing things, so "method" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "technique": "incredible" means really great; "action" means activity; "empty" means not containing anything; and "abnormal" means not normal.
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
EASE
Simplicity
Backtracking
Honorable
Humerous
Rational
"Ease" means simplicity, so "simplicity" is the correct answer.
Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.
ANARCHY
Lawlessness
Lawfulness
Awfulness
Flawlessness
Truth
“Anarchy” is a situation of confusion and wild behavior in which the people in a country, group, or organization are not controlled by rules or laws. “Lawlessness” is the best answer choice. “Lawlessness” is an antonym of “lawfulness.” To be “flawless” means to be perfect. “Awfulness” is something horrible.
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
CLUE
Tipoff
Answer
Directive
Omnipresent
Asymptomatic
A clue is defined as a piece of evidence or information used in the detection of a crime or solving of a mystery. A "tipoff," defined as a piece of confidential information, is the best answer choice given. The answer choice "answer" may be tempting, but a clue is not a direct answer but instead a hint or tip about the answer.
Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.
Demand
Order
Report
Chapter
Experiment
Silence
A "demand" is an order.
Synonyms: Select the word which is most similar to the word in capital letters.
QUANTITY
Amount
Comfort
Reassure
Parody
Recreation
The “quantity” of something is the amount, how much. To provide further help, “comfort” means the same thing as “reassure,” both words mean to look after someone, to help someone who is suffering; “recreation” means hobby; “parody” means copy something so as to make fun of it.