Identifying Noun-Noun Agreement Errors

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SAT Writing › Identifying Noun-Noun Agreement Errors

Questions 1 - 10
1

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Jordan and Marvin’s mother has decided that they will become a lawyer when they grow up, but they seem more artistically inclined. No error

a lawyer

they

up, but

artistically inclined

No error

Explanation

This sentence's error is a discrepancy in number. Two children are mentioned, "Jordan and Marvin," so logically, they would grow up to become two different lawyers. The sentence uses the singular noun "a lawyer" where it should use the plural noun "lawyers," so "lawyer" is the correct answer.

The corrected sentence reads, "Jordan and Marvin’s mother has decided that they will become lawyers when they grow up, but they seem more artistically inclined."

2

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

After Emily picked out a dress, tights, and a pair of shoes in the newly opened store, she paid for it at the counter. No error

it

picked out

a pair of shoes

newly opened

No error

Explanation

This question is looking for agreement between the nouns in the sentence—"a dress, tights, and a pair of shoes" and "it." Since Emily is buying multiple items, "a dress, tights, and a pair of shoes" is plural and the corresponding noun of "it" should be as well. "It" is singular and therefore incorrect; the second half of the sentence should be fixed to "she paid for them at the counter."

3

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Polydactyl cats can have seven toes on each feet, a fact that makes me wonder whether the extra digits make it easier for them to scratch things. No error

feet

seven toes

that makes me wonder whether

easier

No error

Explanation

The sentence uses the phrase "seven toes on each feet," and this is incorrect because "each" is used to describe a singular noun, but "feet" is plural. Changing "feet" to "foot" corrects this error.

4

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences may contain no error at all.

A geese has a long neck and is considered to be a wild animal. No error

geese

a long

is considered

to be

No error

Explanation

Geese is the plural form of goose. The word "geese" should be replaced by "goose". This is because the rest of the sentence is in singular form, particularly words such as neck and animal. Also, because the singular article "a" is used, this also necessitates the singular form "goose."

5

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

All three of the pumpkins that Gerald entered into the contest became a top-ten winner; needless to say, he was thrilled. No error

a top-ten winner

that

entered into

was thrilled

No error

Explanation

In this sentence, there is a discrepancy in number. There are three pumpkins, so there should be multiple winners. The corrected sentence reads: "All three of the pumpkins that Gerald entered into the contest became top-ten winners; needless to say, he was thrilled."

6

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences may contain no error at all.

Most bears have really large claw and can climb trees at extremely well. No error

claw

Most

extremely

climb

No error

Explanation

The "bears" (plural), many of them, have more than one claw each. "Claw" must be replaced with the singular "claw."

7

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Bob and Frank won the prize for first and second place in the elementary school baking contest. No error

the prize

won

in

elementary school baking contest

No error

Explanation

This sentence refers to two prizes, first and second, for two people, Bob and Frank. The plural noun "prizes" should be used. The corrected sentence reads, "Bob and Frank won the prizes for first and second place in the elementary school baking contest."

8

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The professor decided that all of his students should become a fan of his favorite violinist, so he lent them CDs so that they could listen to the music. No error

a fan

all of

so he

they

No error

Explanation

"Students" is plural, so the plural word "fans" should be used in the sentence. However, the word used in the sentence as it is written is the singular “fan,” which is incorrect.

9

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Watching the Olympic 5000m final, Bob was amazed at the runners' combination of endurance and running quickly. No error

running quickly

Watching the Olympic 500m final

was amazed

runners'

No error

Explanation

The phrase "running quickly" does not have parallel structure with "endurance." In order for this sentence to be correct, and for the structure to be correctly parallel, the "runners' combination" must either be two traits, like "endurance and fortitude," or two verbs in the same tense.

10

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

All of my classmates wanted to become a singer when they grew up, except for me. No error

a singer

All of

wanted to

except

No error

Explanation

There are multiple classmates described in the sentence. Therefore, there should also be multiple (or plural) singers. However, the word here is the singular, “singer,” which is incorrect.

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