Card 0 of 840
If 4_x_ + 5 = 13_x_ + 4 – x – 9, then x = ?
Start by combining like terms.
4_x_ + 5 = 13_x_ + 4 – x – 9
4_x_ + 5 = 12_x_ – 5
–8_x_ = –10
x = 5/4
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If 3 – 3_x_ < 20, which of the following could not be a value of x?
First we solve for x.
Subtracting 3 from both sides gives us –3_x_ < 17.
Dividing by –3 gives us x > –17/3.
–6 is less than –17/3.
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Solve for z:
3(z + 4)3 – 7 = 17
1. Add 7 to both sides
3(z + 4)3 – 7 + 7= 17 + 7
3(z + 4)3 = 24
2. Divide both sides by 3
(z + 4)3 = 8
3. Take the cube root of both sides
z + 4 = 2
4. Subtract 4 from both sides
z = –2
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If 11 + 3_x_ is 29, what is 2_x_?
First, solve for x:
11 + 3_x_ = 29
29 – 11 = 3_x_
18 = 3_x_
x = 6
Then, solve for 2_x_:
2_x_ = 2 * 6 = 12
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If 4_xs = v, v = ks , and sv ≠_ 0, which of the following is equal to k ?
This question gives two equalities and one inequality. The inequality (sv ≠ 0) simply says that neither s nor v is 0. The two equalities tell us that 4_xs and ks are both equal to v, which means that 4_xs_ and ks must be equal to each other--that is, 4_xs_ = ks. Dividing both sides by s gives 4_x_ = k, which is our solution.
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If y = 4 and 6y = 10z + y, then z = ?
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If 2_x_ = 3_y_ = 6_z_ = 48, what is the value of x * y * z?
Create 3 separate equations to solve for each variable separately.
2_x_ = 48
3_y_ = 48
6_z_ = 48
x = 24
y = 16
z = 8
x * y * z = 3072
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A sequence of numbers is: 2, 5, 8, 11. Assuming it follows the same pattern, what would be the value of the 20th number?
This goes up at a constant number between values, making it an arthmetic sequence. The first number is 2, with a difference of 3. Plugging this into the arithmetic equation you get An = 2 + 3 (n – 1). Plugging in 20 for n, you get a value of 59.
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The first four numbers of a sequence are 5, 10, 20, 40. Assuming the pattern continues, what is the 6th term of the sequence?
Looking at the sequence you can see that it doubles each term, making it a geometric sequence. Since it doubles r = 2 and the first term is 5. Plugging this into the geometric equation you get An = 5(2)n–1. Setting n = 6, you get 160 as the 6th term.
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Given f(x) = x2 – 9. What are the zeroes of the function?
The zeroes of the equation are where f(x) = 0 (aka x-intercepts). Setting the equation equal to zero you get x2 = 9. Since a square makes a negative number positive, x can be equal to 3 or –3.
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Give the lines y = 0.5x+3 and y=3x-2. What is the y value of the point of intersection?
In order to solve for the x value you set both equations equal to each other (0.5x+3=3x-2). This gives you the x value for the point of intersection at x=2. Plugging x=2 into either equation gives you y=4.
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If 6_x_ = 42 and xk = 2, what is the value of k?
Solve the first equation for x by dividing both sides of the equation by 6; the result is 7. Solve the second equation for k by dividing both sides of the equation by x, which we now know is 7. The result is 2/7.
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If , then, in terms of
,
You can solve this problem by plugging in random values or by simply solving for k. To solve for k, put the s values on one side and the k values on the other side of the equation. First, subtract 4s from both sides. This gives 4s – 6k = –2k. Next, add 6k to both sides. This leaves you with 4s = 4k, which simplifies to s=k. The answer is therefore s.
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What is the value of (5 + x)(10 – y) when x = 3 and y = –3?
This is a simple plug-in and PEMDAS problem. First, plug in x = 3 and y = –3 into the x and y. You should follow the orders of operation and compute what is within the parentheses first and then find the product. This gives 8 * 13 = 104. The answer is 104.
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If x = 4, and y = 3x + 5, then 2y – 1 equals
Start by plugging in x = 4 to solve for y: y = 3 * 4 + 5 = 17. Then 2 * 17 – 1 = 33
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Sarah’s current age is three times Ron’s age two years ago. Sarah is currently 14 years older than Ron. What is the sum of Sarah and Ron’s current age?
The best way to solve this problem is to turn the two statements into equations calling Sarah’s age S and Ron’s age R. So, S = 3(R – 2) and S = 14 + R. Now substitute the value for S in the second equation for the value of S in the first equation to get 14 + R = 3(R – 2) and solve for R. So R equals 10 so S equals 24 and the sum of 10 and 24 is 34.
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A store sells potatoes for $0.24 and tomatoes for $0.76. Fred bought 12 individual vegetables. If he paid $6.52 total, how many potatoes did Fred buy?
Set up an equation to represent the total cost in cents: 24P + 76T = 652. In order to reduce the number of variables from 2 to 1, let the # tomatoes = 12 – # of potatoes. This makes the equation 24P + 76(12 – P) = 652.
Solving for P will give the answer.
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Kim is twice as old as Claire. Nick is 3 years older than Claire. Kim is 6 years older than Emily. Their ages combined equal 81. How old is Nick?
The goal in this problem is to have only one variable. Variable “x” can designate Claire’s age.
Then Nick is x + 3, Kim is 2x, and Emily is 2x – 6; therefore x + x + 3 + 2x + 2x – 6 = 81
Solving for x gives Claire’s age, which can be used to find Nick’s age.
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If 6h – 2g = 4g + 3h
In terms of g, h = ?
If we solve the equation for b, we add 2g to, and subtract 3h from, both sides, leaving 3h = 6g. Solving for h we find that h = 2g.
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If 2x + y = 9 and y – z = 4 then 2x + z = ?
If we solve the first equation for 2x we find that 2x = 9 – y. If we solve the second equation for z we find z = –4 + y. Adding these two manipulated equations together we see (2x) + (y) = (9 – y)+(–4 + y).
The y’s cancel leaving us with an answer of 5.
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