Study of vectors, matrices, and linear transformations.
A linear transformation is a rule that takes vectors and maps them to new vectors, following two rules:
Every linear transformation can be represented by a matrix! So, multiplying a vector by a matrix is the same as applying a linear transformation.
Rotating a shape using a transformation matrix.
Finding the kernel of a transformation to see which vectors map to zero.
Linear transformations use matrices to move, stretch, rotate, or flip vectors while preserving structure.