Sentence Completions

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ISEE Lower Level: Verbal Reasoning › Sentence Completions

Questions 1 - 10
1

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

Maria ran back into her house to get her umbrella when she noticed the sky looked                       .

gloomy

bright

hot

sunny

Explanation

The correct answer is "gloomy." "Gloomy" means dark or dismal, so when describing the sky, it can mean that it looks like it is going to rain. "Bright" and "sunny" are opposites of the correct answer, and "hot" does not make sense in this sentence.

2

Select the word that best completes the sentence.

Frogs can live on land as well as in water, which makes them                       .

Amphibious

Ambidextrous

Versatile

Aquatic

Mammals

Explanation

Animals that are amphibious can inhabit land and water. Therefore the best answer choice here is amphibious.

The only other answer choice that might work is versatile, yet that is not specific enough here, and therefore not the best answer choice.

3

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The new statue was quite                     , drawing the attention of almost everyone who walked through the park.

intriguing

massive

expensive

profound

determined

Explanation

All that we know about the statue is that it is drawing people's attention. It might have been very "expensive," or it might have been very large ("massive"); however, we just don't know those details. All that we know is that the statue seems to be very interesting. When something is "intriguing," it draws attention and interest. Among the options provided, the word "intriguing" is the only one that expresses this general idea of being interesting.

4

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

In contrast with her very                        sister, Regina always created plans for her day and followed them carefully.

impulsive

experienced

youthful

irrational

intense

Explanation

This sentence clearly is contrasting Regina and her sister. Regina is a careful planner who seems to set out to do exactly what she plans. From what we can tell, she does not deviate from these plans. A person who is impulsive is just the opposite of this. He or she follows his or her impulses (wishes or desires), often going from one thing to the next without much explanation. Now, this can seem to be irrational, but these two words are not quite the same. An irrational person can also be someone who just can't "think straight" because he or she is angry. An impulsive person is a closer contrast to Regina's personality.

5

Sentence completions: Fill in the blank(s) to complete the sentence.

My grandfather lost an arm in the war, but despite missing a                     , he was easily the best golfer in our family.

limb

sole

skeleton

nose

brain

Explanation

“Limb” is a name given to arms and legs. To further help you, "sole" is the name of the bottom of your feet; "skeleton" is the collection of bones that make up a body.

6

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

In contrast with her very                        sister, Regina always created plans for her day and followed them carefully.

impulsive

experienced

youthful

irrational

intense

Explanation

This sentence clearly is contrasting Regina and her sister. Regina is a careful planner who seems to set out to do exactly what she plans. From what we can tell, she does not deviate from these plans. A person who is impulsive is just the opposite of this. He or she follows his or her impulses (wishes or desires), often going from one thing to the next without much explanation. Now, this can seem to be irrational, but these two words are not quite the same. An irrational person can also be someone who just can't "think straight" because he or she is angry. An impulsive person is a closer contrast to Regina's personality.

7

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Marshall was                      to discover that he scored poorly on his math exam, given that he had studied extensively and done very well on practice tests.

shocked

annoyed

outraged

unimpressed

horrified

Explanation

Given the context of the sentence, we know that Marshall had studied a lot for his test, and scored well on practice exams, but still scored poorly. This difference between his expectations and reality would cause him to be very surprised, or "shocked." While he might be upset, the words "outraged" and "horrified" are too strong, and "annoyed" is too weak. "Unimpressed" is not appropriate. Therefore, "surprised" is the best answer.

8

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Bill owed his friend some money, when Bill did not pay this led to a(n)                     .

dispute

accord

vague

demonstration

frequent

Explanation

Bill owes his friend some money, but does not pay him. From this information you can determine that this would likely lead to an argument or a fight. The correct answer is therefore "dispute" which means argument, a disagreement over something. To provide further help, "frequent" means happening often; "accord" means agreement; "vague" means unclear; a "demonstration" is a protest, a showing of some thing or some feeling.

9

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

She hurt herself when she jumped into the pool because it was much too                     .

shallow

broad

convenient

opaque

supreme

Explanation

You would hurt yourself if you jumped into a pool and there was not much water there. When water is not deep, it's called “shallow.” “Supreme” means the best.

10

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The government's                      handling of the crisis made things much worse.

inept

adept

brisk

shrewd

competent

Explanation

If the government's handling of the situation made things much worse than it could probably best be described as incompetent, lacking skill. So, the correct answer is "inept," which means having little skill, demonstrating a lack of ability. Additionally, "adept" means skilled and is an antonym of "inept." Finally, "brisk" means quick, fast-paced; "competent" means capable of doing, good enough at something; "shrewd" means wise, crafty and smart.

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