ISEE Lower Level Reading Comprehension Flashcards: Best Fit Definition

What this deck covers

This deck focuses on Best Fit Definition, giving you a quick way to review the definitions, rules, and examples that matter most for ISEE Lower Level Reading Comprehension.

How to use these flashcards

Work through these flashcards in short sessions. Try to answer each prompt before flipping the card, then revisit any cards you miss until the explanation feels automatic.

Flashcard 1: Which option best defines "innovative" in: "Her innovative design was new and unlike anything before"?

Answer: Creative and new; original. The design being new and unique highlights originality and inventive qualities.

Flashcard 2: Which option best defines "meticulous" in: "She checked every detail twice, a meticulous editor"?

Answer: Very careful and precise. The description of double-checking details suggests thorough attention to accuracy in editing.

Flashcard 3: Which option best defines "reluctant" in: "He was reluctant to speak, so he stayed silent"?

Answer: Unwilling; hesitant. The choice to remain silent implies a lack of willingness or hesitation to engage.

Flashcard 4: Which option best defines "scarce" in: "Food was scarce, so each person received only a small portion"?

Answer: In short supply; rare. Limited portions due to low availability point to a condition of insufficiency or rarity.

Flashcard 5: Which option best defines "elated" in: "She was elated after winning, smiling for hours"?

Answer: Extremely happy. Winning leading to prolonged smiling conveys a state of intense joy or excitement.

Flashcard 6: Which option best defines "conspicuous" in: "Her bright coat was conspicuous in the gray crowd"?

Answer: Easily noticed; standing out. The bright coat contrasting with the gray crowd emphasizes visibility and prominence.

Flashcard 7: Which context clue type uses a definition set off by commas, dashes, or parentheses?

Answer: Definition (appositive) clue. Appositives provide direct definitions by setting them apart with punctuation to clarify the unfamiliar term.

Flashcard 8: Which clue type is present when a sentence shows a problem followed by a result or consequence?

Answer: Cause-and-effect clue. Such structures imply the word's meaning by linking actions or events in a causal sequence within the sentence.

Flashcard 9: Which context clue type uses the overall tone or situation to infer a word's meaning?

Answer: General sense (tone/situation) clue. General sense clues rely on the passage's overall mood or scenario to deduce the word's appropriate definition.

Flashcard 10: Which context clue type uses words like "or," "that is," or "in other words" to restate meaning?

Answer: Restatement (rephrasing) clue. Restatement clues rephrase the word using transitional phrases to make its meaning clearer in context.

Flashcard 11: Which option best defines "diminish" in: "As the storm passed, the thunder began to diminish"?

Answer: To become smaller or weaker. The storm's passing and thunder's reduction show a process of lessening in intensity.

Flashcard 12: Which context clue type uses "however," "but," or "instead" to signal an opposite meaning?

Answer: Contrast (antonym) clue. Contrast clues highlight opposites with words signaling opposition, allowing inference of the unknown word's meaning.

Flashcard 13: What should you do if a word has multiple meanings and one does not fit the passage?

Answer: Eliminate meanings that do not match the context. Ruling out incompatible definitions ensures the selected meaning aligns logically with the surrounding text.

Flashcard 14: Which option best defines "abrupt" in: "The car made an abrupt stop, jolting everyone forward"?

Answer: Sudden and unexpected. The jolting stop implies a quick, unforeseen halt in movement.

Flashcard 15: Which option best defines "reprimand" in: "The coach gave a reprimand after the team ignored the rules"?

Answer: A scolding; a formal warning. The coach's response to rule-breaking indicates a corrective rebuke or admonishment.

Flashcard 16: Which context clue type uses cause-and-effect information to suggest a word's meaning?

Answer: Cause-and-effect clue. Cause-and-effect clues imply meaning through relationships where one event leads to another, revealing the word's role.

Flashcard 17: Which context clue type uses examples signaled by "such as" or "for instance"?

Answer: Example clue. Example clues illustrate the word's meaning by listing specific instances introduced by indicative phrases.

Flashcard 18: Which option best defines "resilient" in: "The resilient plant bent in the wind but did not break"?

Answer: Able to recover quickly; tough. The plant withstanding wind without breaking demonstrates durability and quick recovery.

Flashcard 19: What is the best strategy when the context provides only a partial hint about a word?

Answer: Infer an approximate meaning, then check that it fits the sentence. Approximating based on partial hints and testing fit confirms the inferred meaning suits the sentence's logic.

Flashcard 20: Which option best defines "frigid" in: "The frigid wind stung our faces, and our hands went numb"?

Answer: Extremely cold. The context of physical discomfort from the wind and numbness indicates an intensely low temperature.

Flashcard 21: Which option best defines "candid" in: "His candid reply was honest, even if it was awkward"?

Answer: Truthful and direct. The honest yet awkward response highlights openness and straightforwardness in communication.

Flashcard 22: Which option best defines "vital" in: "Water is vital to survival; without it, people cannot live"?

Answer: Essential; necessary. The necessity of water for survival underscores its critical importance to life.

Flashcard 23: Which option best defines "indifferent" in: "He was indifferent to the outcome and did not seem to care"?

Answer: Not interested; unconcerned. Lack of care about the outcome suggests apathy or disinterest in the matter.

Flashcard 24: What is the most reliable first step for defining an unfamiliar word using context clues?

Answer: Read the full sentence and nearby sentences for meaning hints. This step captures surrounding details that reveal the word's meaning through usage and relationships in the text.

Flashcard 25: Which option best defines "tranquil" in: "The lake was tranquil; the water was still and quiet"?

Answer: Calm and peaceful. The still, quiet water describes a serene and undisturbed state of the lake.