Unlocking Stories and Poems

Literature includes stories, poetry, and drama. Interpreting literature means figuring out what the author is saying and why it matters.

Elements to Analyze

• Theme: The big idea or message.
• Symbolism: Objects or events that stand for something more.
• Character Development: How characters change over time.
• Tone and Mood: The author’s attitude and the feeling created.

How to Approach Literature

• Ask what message the author wants to share.
• Look for clues in the characters’ actions and dialogue.
• Notice repeated images or phrases—they might be symbols.

Why It’s Useful

Understanding literature helps you relate to others, think creatively, and communicate more powerfully.