CPA Regulation (REG) › Accumulated Earnings Tax
The accumulated earnings tax is paid at which rate?
21%
20%
15%
35%
The rate for the accumulated earnings tax is the same as the rate individual taxpayers pay on dividends, or 20%. This is because the accumulated earnings tax is directed at regular corporations who hold an excess of retained earnings instead of being distributed as dividends to shareholders.
The accumulated earnings tax can be imposed:
Only on S corporations.
On any entity with more than 100 shareholders.
On personal holding companies.
Regardless of the number of stockholders in a corporation.
The accumulated earnings tax is directed primarily at regular C corporations. The number of shareholders is irrelevant. Personal holding companies and S corporations are exempt from this tax.
When a Subchapter S corporation does not have any _________, the amount distributed to a shareholder will decrease that shareholder’s basis in the stock.
Accumulated earnings and profits
Dividend income
Capital gains income
Tax exempt earnings and profits
When an S Corp does not have any accumulated E&P, the distribution to the shareholder will decrease its basis in the company stock.
Presto Corp., a calendar year domestic C corporation, is not a personal holding company. For purposes of the accumulated earnings tax, Presto has accumulated taxable income for Year 3. Which step(s) can Presto take to eliminate or reduce any Year 3 accumulated earnings tax?
I. Demonstrate that the “reasonable needs” of its business require the retention of all or part of the Year 3 accumulated taxable income.
II. Pay dividends by April 15, Year 4.
Both I and II
II only
I only
Neither I or II
To minimize the impact of the accumulated earnings tax, a corporation can argue on the basis of “reasonable needs” of business before the IRS, and provide a specific, definite, and feasible plan for the use of such retained earnings. Additionally, dividends paid by the corporate tax return deadline which reduce accumulated earnings will also reduce or eliminate the tax on those earnings.