ACT Math › How to evaluate algebraic expressions
If , then which of the following is an expression for
in terms of
and
?
Divide both sides by , giving you
.
A company establishes a rewards program such that the bonus received by an employee is given by the model , where
is the number of sales an employee completed. If Alex earned $2700 at the end of the month, how many sales has he completed?
Alex’s bonus of
Evaluate the expression for
The answer is
To solve this expression subsitute for
. This results in
. Simplify to get
as the answer.
Sally is ordering snacks for her class trip. She needs 85 cookies. The cookies come in cases of 6 boxes, with 7 cookies in each box. Sally can't order a partial box. What is the smallest number of cases she should order?
1
2
3
4
6
We first determine how many cookies are in each box. There are 7 cookies in a box, multiplied by 6 boxes, making 42 cookies in a case. We then divide the total number of cookies she needs, 85, by the number in each case, 42, giving us 2 with a remainder. This means Sally must order 3 cases of cookies.
If st – 4_r_ = 8, what is the value of t in terms of r and s?
(4r + 8)/s
(8 – 4r)/s
(4s + 8)/r
(8 – 4s)/r
s(4r + 8)
We rearrange the equation st – 4r=8 by adding 4r to the right side; then divide by s → t = (4r + 8)/s
Which of the following is equal (10 – 6)2 if x = 10?
(x + 6)(x – 6)
(x + 4)(x – 4)
(x + 6)(x – 4)
(x – 8)(x – 2)
(x + 8)(x + 2)
First, you set up and solve the original equation. Set up (10 – 6)2, then solve it, giving you 16. We can then plug in 10 for x in the answer choices until you find the choice that always gives you 16, which is (x – 8)(x – 2).
The expression x(9 + x)(x – 2) = 4 is a polynomial of which degree?
0
2
3
4
1
The highest power this polynomial can achieve is 3.
If , then what is the value of
?
The value of is
Note that , so
must equal
, which is
Since , we can see that
If x = y – 3, then (y – x)3 =
–27
–9
3
9
27
Solve for equation for y – x = 3. Then, plug in 3 into (y – x)3 = 27.
If , what is the value of:
Substituting x+y for 5, we get
6(5) - 52 + (1/5)(5) + 8
30 - 25 + 1 + 8
= 14