ACT English

A comprehensive guide to mastering English grammar, usage, and rhetorical skills for the ACT exam.
Basic Concepts

Grammar and Usage

Understanding English Grammar

Grammar and usage are the foundation of clear communication. On the ACT English test, you'll encounter questions about subject-verb agreement, pronoun usage, verb tense, and modifiers. It's important to know the rules and recognize common mistakes.

Key Grammar Concepts

  • Subject-Verb Agreement: The subject and verb must agree in number.
  • Verb Tenses: Use the correct tense for actions in the sentence.
  • Pronouns: Ensure pronouns agree in number and have clear antecedents.
  • Modifiers: Place descriptive words and phrases near the words they modify.

Why Grammar Matters

Mastery of grammar ensures that your writing is understood and respected, whether you're composing an essay, sending a professional email, or posting on social media.

Quick Grammar Tips

  • Read sentences carefully to spot errors.
  • Trust your ear—if something sounds off, check the rule.
  • Break complex sentences into simpler parts.

Examples

  • The team runs every morning. (Correct subject-verb agreement)

  • She gave her book to Marcus. (Correct pronoun use)

In a Nutshell

The rules of grammar and usage help you write and speak clearly and correctly.

Key Terms

Modifier
A word or phrase that describes or gives more information about another word.
Antecedent
The noun that a pronoun replaces.
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