Verify Word Meanings - 8th Grade Writing
Card 1 of 25
Which option best verifies “conductor” in: “Copper is a good conductor of electricity”?
Which option best verifies “conductor” in: “Copper is a good conductor of electricity”?
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Conductor means “a material that carries electricity well.”. Electricity context indicates the physics/materials meaning.
Conductor means “a material that carries electricity well.”. Electricity context indicates the physics/materials meaning.
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Which reference source is best for confirming a word’s definition and pronunciation?
Which reference source is best for confirming a word’s definition and pronunciation?
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A dictionary. Dictionaries provide authoritative definitions and pronunciations.
A dictionary. Dictionaries provide authoritative definitions and pronunciations.
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Which strategy best verifies an inferred meaning when a word is figurative or idiomatic?
Which strategy best verifies an inferred meaning when a word is figurative or idiomatic?
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Check the whole phrase meaning in context or an idiom reference. Idioms have special meanings beyond individual words.
Check the whole phrase meaning in context or an idiom reference. Idioms have special meanings beyond individual words.
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What does it mean to verify an inferred word meaning in context?
What does it mean to verify an inferred word meaning in context?
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Confirm the guess by rechecking nearby clues and the sentence meaning. Context clues help confirm meaning before checking a dictionary.
Confirm the guess by rechecking nearby clues and the sentence meaning. Context clues help confirm meaning before checking a dictionary.
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What is the most reliable way to verify a word’s connotation (positive, negative, or neutral)?
What is the most reliable way to verify a word’s connotation (positive, negative, or neutral)?
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Reread surrounding tone and word choice; then confirm with examples in a dictionary. Tone and examples help distinguish emotional associations.
Reread surrounding tone and word choice; then confirm with examples in a dictionary. Tone and examples help distinguish emotional associations.
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What should you do if the dictionary meaning you chose does not fit the passage?
What should you do if the dictionary meaning you chose does not fit the passage?
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Try another definition and reread to confirm the best fit. Multiple definitions require testing each in context.
Try another definition and reread to confirm the best fit. Multiple definitions require testing each in context.
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Which option best verifies “mitigate” in: “Planting trees can mitigate heat in cities”?
Which option best verifies “mitigate” in: “Planting trees can mitigate heat in cities”?
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Mitigate means “to make less severe.”. Trees reduce urban heat, making the problem less severe.
Mitigate means “to make less severe.”. Trees reduce urban heat, making the problem less severe.
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Which option best verifies “ominous” in: “Dark clouds gathered; the sky looked ominous”?
Which option best verifies “ominous” in: “Dark clouds gathered; the sky looked ominous”?
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Ominous means “threatening” or “suggesting bad events.”. Dark storm clouds suggest threatening or dangerous conditions.
Ominous means “threatening” or “suggesting bad events.”. Dark storm clouds suggest threatening or dangerous conditions.
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Which option best verifies “candid” in: “Her candid review was honest, not sugarcoated”?
Which option best verifies “candid” in: “Her candid review was honest, not sugarcoated”?
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Candid means “truthful and straightforward.”. "Honest, not sugarcoated" confirms direct truthfulness.
Candid means “truthful and straightforward.”. "Honest, not sugarcoated" confirms direct truthfulness.
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Which option best verifies “abate” in: “The storm began to abate, and the wind weakened”?
Which option best verifies “abate” in: “The storm began to abate, and the wind weakened”?
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Abate means “to lessen” or “to decrease.”. "Wind weakened" confirms the storm's intensity decreased.
Abate means “to lessen” or “to decrease.”. "Wind weakened" confirms the storm's intensity decreased.
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Which dictionary feature gives the word’s base meaning parts, such as roots and origins?
Which dictionary feature gives the word’s base meaning parts, such as roots and origins?
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Etymology (word origin). Etymology traces a word's historical development and root meanings.
Etymology (word origin). Etymology traces a word's historical development and root meanings.
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Which dictionary feature tells how a word is used in a sentence (for example, noun or verb)?
Which dictionary feature tells how a word is used in a sentence (for example, noun or verb)?
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Part of speech. Dictionaries label words as nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc.
Part of speech. Dictionaries label words as nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc.
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Identify the context clue type: “The toddler was elated, smiling and jumping up and down.”
Identify the context clue type: “The toddler was elated, smiling and jumping up and down.”
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Example/description clue. The actions (smiling, jumping) describe what "elated" means.
Example/description clue. The actions (smiling, jumping) describe what "elated" means.
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Identify the context clue type: “She was famished; she had not eaten all day.”
Identify the context clue type: “She was famished; she had not eaten all day.”
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Cause-and-effect clue. The semicolon links the hunger to its cause (not eating).
Cause-and-effect clue. The semicolon links the hunger to its cause (not eating).
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Identify the context clue type: “Unlike his gregarious sister, he was reserved.”
Identify the context clue type: “Unlike his gregarious sister, he was reserved.”
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Contrast clue. "Unlike" signals opposite meanings between the two terms.
Contrast clue. "Unlike" signals opposite meanings between the two terms.
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Identify the context clue type: “The arboretum, a garden of trees, was peaceful.”
Identify the context clue type: “The arboretum, a garden of trees, was peaceful.”
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Definition (appositive) clue. The comma and phrase directly define the preceding word.
Definition (appositive) clue. The comma and phrase directly define the preceding word.
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What should you check first when a word has multiple dictionary definitions?
What should you check first when a word has multiple dictionary definitions?
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Which definition matches the context of the sentence or passage. Context determines which definition applies when words have multiple meanings.
Which definition matches the context of the sentence or passage. Context determines which definition applies when words have multiple meanings.
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Which reference source is best for confirming a word’s synonym, antonym, or related words?
Which reference source is best for confirming a word’s synonym, antonym, or related words?
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A thesaurus. Thesauri specialize in synonyms, antonyms, and word relationships.
A thesaurus. Thesauri specialize in synonyms, antonyms, and word relationships.
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Choose the best verification step after inferring meaning from a prefix or root.
Choose the best verification step after inferring meaning from a prefix or root.
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Confirm the inferred meaning by checking a dictionary entry. Dictionary entries verify meanings derived from word parts.
Confirm the inferred meaning by checking a dictionary entry. Dictionary entries verify meanings derived from word parts.
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Which option best verifies “conductor” in: “The conductor raised his baton; the orchestra began”?
Which option best verifies “conductor” in: “The conductor raised his baton; the orchestra began”?
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Conductor means “the person who leads a musical group.”. Baton and orchestra context indicates musical leadership.
Conductor means “the person who leads a musical group.”. Baton and orchestra context indicates musical leadership.
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Which reference source is best to verify a word's definition quickly and accurately?
Which reference source is best to verify a word's definition quickly and accurately?
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A dictionary (print or reputable online). Dictionaries provide authoritative definitions with usage examples.
A dictionary (print or reputable online). Dictionaries provide authoritative definitions with usage examples.
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What does it mean to verify an inferred word meaning in CCSS.L.8.4.d?
What does it mean to verify an inferred word meaning in CCSS.L.8.4.d?
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Confirm the guessed meaning using context and a reference source. Cross-check your initial guess against context clues and authoritative sources.
Confirm the guessed meaning using context and a reference source. Cross-check your initial guess against context clues and authoritative sources.
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Identify the correct dictionary meaning in context: "She objected to the plan." Which sense fits "object"?
Identify the correct dictionary meaning in context: "She objected to the plan." Which sense fits "object"?
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Verb: to express disagreement or opposition. "To the plan" shows action of opposing, confirming verb usage.
Verb: to express disagreement or opposition. "To the plan" shows action of opposing, confirming verb usage.
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Identify the part of speech you should confirm to choose the correct dictionary entry.
Identify the part of speech you should confirm to choose the correct dictionary entry.
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The word’s part of speech (noun, verb, adjective, adverb). Different parts of speech have different meanings in dictionary entries.
The word’s part of speech (noun, verb, adjective, adverb). Different parts of speech have different meanings in dictionary entries.
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Identify the correct dictionary meaning in context: "The object on the table was a fossil." Which sense fits "object"?
Identify the correct dictionary meaning in context: "The object on the table was a fossil." Which sense fits "object"?
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Noun: a thing that can be seen or touched. "On the table" and "fossil" confirm physical item, not action.
Noun: a thing that can be seen or touched. "On the table" and "fossil" confirm physical item, not action.
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