Science Helps Reduce Environmental Impact - 5th Grade Science
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Which option is a renewable energy technology: solar panels, coal furnace, or gasoline engine?
Which option is a renewable energy technology: solar panels, coal furnace, or gasoline engine?
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Solar panels. They convert sunlight directly into electricity without pollution.
Solar panels. They convert sunlight directly into electricity without pollution.
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Identify the best action to save water at home: fix leaks or leave a tap dripping?
Identify the best action to save water at home: fix leaks or leave a tap dripping?
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Fix leaks. Leaks waste thousands of gallons annually.
Fix leaks. Leaks waste thousands of gallons annually.
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What does energy efficiency mean for community buildings and devices?
What does energy efficiency mean for community buildings and devices?
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Using less energy to do the same job. Reduces waste and saves resources.
Using less energy to do the same job. Reduces waste and saves resources.
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What is the main purpose of a water treatment plant in a community?
What is the main purpose of a water treatment plant in a community?
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Remove pollutants so water is safer for people and ecosystems. Filters and chemicals clean water before distribution.
Remove pollutants so water is safer for people and ecosystems. Filters and chemicals clean water before distribution.
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Which option best shows science guiding decisions: collect data first or guess first?
Which option best shows science guiding decisions: collect data first or guess first?
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Collect data first. Evidence-based decisions are more effective than assumptions.
Collect data first. Evidence-based decisions are more effective than assumptions.
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Which option is a science tool communities use to track air quality: thermometer or sensor?
Which option is a science tool communities use to track air quality: thermometer or sensor?
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Sensor. Sensors measure specific pollutants in real-time.
Sensor. Sensors measure specific pollutants in real-time.
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Which option best describes why planting trees can reduce environmental impact?
Which option best describes why planting trees can reduce environmental impact?
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Trees absorb $CO_2$, reduce erosion, and improve air quality. Trees provide multiple environmental benefits.
Trees absorb $CO_2$, reduce erosion, and improve air quality. Trees provide multiple environmental benefits.
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What is an example of a renewable energy resource a community can use?
What is an example of a renewable energy resource a community can use?
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Solar energy. Sunlight can be converted to electricity repeatedly.
Solar energy. Sunlight can be converted to electricity repeatedly.
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What is an example of a nonrenewable energy resource?
What is an example of a nonrenewable energy resource?
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Coal. Forms over millions of years and can't be replaced quickly.
Coal. Forms over millions of years and can't be replaced quickly.
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What is the main environmental benefit of reducing waste sent to landfills?
What is the main environmental benefit of reducing waste sent to landfills?
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Less land pollution and less methane released from decomposing trash. Landfills produce harmful gases and contaminate soil.
Less land pollution and less methane released from decomposing trash. Landfills produce harmful gases and contaminate soil.
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Identify the best choice to reduce fertilizer pollution in local streams: use more or use less?
Identify the best choice to reduce fertilizer pollution in local streams: use more or use less?
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Use less. Excess fertilizer washes into waterways causing harm.
Use less. Excess fertilizer washes into waterways causing harm.
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Which option is the best science-based reason to use public transportation?
Which option is the best science-based reason to use public transportation?
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It reduces fuel use and air pollution per person. Shared vehicles mean fewer total emissions.
It reduces fuel use and air pollution per person. Shared vehicles mean fewer total emissions.
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What is the key science idea behind using LED light bulbs to reduce impact?
What is the key science idea behind using LED light bulbs to reduce impact?
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They use less electrical energy for the same brightness. LEDs convert more electricity to light, less to heat.
They use less electrical energy for the same brightness. LEDs convert more electricity to light, less to heat.
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Which action most improves energy efficiency at home: LED bulbs or leaving lights on?
Which action most improves energy efficiency at home: LED bulbs or leaving lights on?
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Using LED bulbs. LEDs use 75% less energy than traditional bulbs.
Using LED bulbs. LEDs use 75% less energy than traditional bulbs.
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What is the greenhouse effect?
What is the greenhouse effect?
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Heat trapped by gases in the atmosphere that warm Earth. Natural process that keeps Earth habitable.
Heat trapped by gases in the atmosphere that warm Earth. Natural process that keeps Earth habitable.
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Which community choice reduces greenhouse gas emissions most: public transit or more single-car trips?
Which community choice reduces greenhouse gas emissions most: public transit or more single-car trips?
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Public transit. Shared vehicles reduce total emissions per person.
Public transit. Shared vehicles reduce total emissions per person.
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What is recycling?
What is recycling?
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Processing used materials to make new products. Reduces landfill waste and saves raw materials.
Processing used materials to make new products. Reduces landfill waste and saves raw materials.
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What is composting?
What is composting?
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Breaking down food and yard waste into nutrient-rich soil material. Natural decomposition creates fertilizer.
Breaking down food and yard waste into nutrient-rich soil material. Natural decomposition creates fertilizer.
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Which waste item is best for composting: banana peel or glass bottle?
Which waste item is best for composting: banana peel or glass bottle?
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Banana peel. Organic matter decomposes; glass doesn't.
Banana peel. Organic matter decomposes; glass doesn't.
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What is an ecosystem?
What is an ecosystem?
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A system of living things interacting with each other and their environment. All parts depend on each other for survival.
A system of living things interacting with each other and their environment. All parts depend on each other for survival.
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