1ST GRADE READING • READING & COMPREHENSION

Spot Feeling & Sensory Words in Stories

Learn to find special words that tell how things feel, look, sound, smell, and taste in books.

Why We Look for Special Words in Stories

Long ago, people told stories by talking out loud. They used their voices to make stories come alive! They would whisper for scary parts and shout for exciting parts. When people started writing stories down, they needed special words to help us feel and see what was happening.

Long Ago
People Tell Stories
People shared stories by talking and acting them out around fires.
Later
Writing Begins
People learned to write stories down on paper for others to read.
Next
Special Words Added
Writers started using feeling and sensory words to make stories exciting.
Today
We Learn to Find Them
Students like you learn to spot these special words in every story!

Today, when we read stories, we look for feeling words and sensory words. These help us understand what characters feel and what things are like in the story.

What Are Feeling and Sensory Words?

Stories use two special kinds of words to help us understand what is happening. Let's learn about each one!

1

Feeling Words

Words that tell us how someone feels inside. Like happy, sad, scared, or excited!
2

Sensory Words

Words that tell us what things look, sound, feel, taste, or smell like.
3

Why They Help

These words make stories feel real and help us picture what is happening.

Feeling words tell us about emotions. Sensory words tell us about our five senses: seeing, hearing, touching, tasting, and smelling.

KEY TAKEAWAY
Finding these special words is like being a detective! When you spot feeling and sensory words, you can understand stories much better. It's like having magic glasses that help you see and feel what the characters do.

See How Words Paint Pictures

This picture shows how feeling words tell us about emotions and sensory words tell us about our five senses. The story example at the bottom shows these special words in action!

Look at the story example in the picture! Can you see the feeling word "happy" and the sensory words "loud," "soft," and "fresh"? These words help us picture what is happening and how the girl feels!

How to Be a Word Detective

Finding feeling and sensory words is like being a detective! Here are the steps to follow when you read any story.

  1. Step 1: Read the story slowly and carefully.
  2. Step 2: Ask yourself: How do the characters feel?
  3. Step 3: Look for words about the five senses.
  4. Step 4: Circle or underline the special words you find.
Follow these four steps to become a great word detective! Use the questions in the box to help you find feeling and sensory words in any story.

Examples of Special Words in Action

Let's look at some story examples and find the special words together! Each example shows different types of feeling and sensory words.

Examples showing feeling and sensory words in simple sentences
Story ExampleFeeling WordsSensory Words
"Tom was excited to eat the warm, sweet cookies."excitedwarm (touch), sweet (taste)
"The scared cat heard the loud thunder."scaredloud (hear)
"She felt happy smelling the fresh flowers."happyfresh (smell)
"The angry boy saw the bright red ball."angrybright (see), red (see)

Notice how each story example has at least one feeling word and one sensory word. When we find these words, we can better understand what is happening in the story and how characters feel!

Let's Find Words Together

Let's practice finding feeling and sensory words in this short story. We'll work through it step by step!

📖 Story to Read
"Maya was nervous about her first day of school. She could hear the loud children playing outside. When she walked into the bright classroom, she smelled the fresh crayons. Her teacher smiled and Maya felt happy. She touched the soft teddy bear on her desk."
Finding Special Words Step by Step
1
Step 1 — Read CarefullyFirst, we read the whole story slowly to understand what is happening. Maya is starting her first day of school.
2
Step 2 — Find Feeling WordsLet's look for words that tell us how Maya feels. We find: nervous (worried), happy (joyful).
Feeling words: nervous, happy
3
Step 3 — Find Sensory WordsNow let's find words about the five senses. Hear: loud. See: bright. Smell: fresh. Touch: soft.
Sensory words: loud, bright, fresh, soft
4
Step 4 — Understanding the StoryThese special words help us picture Maya's day and feel what she feels. We can imagine the classroom!
The words make the story come alive!

Different Kinds of Special Words

There are many different feeling and sensory words. Let's learn about the different types you might find in stories!

Different types of feeling and sensory words you can find in stories
Type of WordExamplesWhat They Tell Us
Happy Feelingshappy, excited, glad, cheerfulThe character feels good
Sad Feelingssad, upset, disappointed, lonelyThe character feels bad
Sight Wordsbright, dark, colorful, shiny, bigHow things look
Sound Wordsloud, quiet, noisy, musical, softWhat things sound like
Touch Wordssoft, hard, smooth, rough, warmHow things feel
🔍 KEY TAKEAWAY
Think of yourself as a word treasure hunter! Every story has hidden treasure words that tell you about feelings and senses. The more you practice looking for them, the better you get at finding the treasure that makes stories exciting and real.

What Comes Next

Now that you know how to find feeling and sensory words, you can learn even more about reading! Let's see what skills you can build next.

What You Know NowWhat You'll Learn Next
Find feeling words in storiesUnderstand why characters feel that way
Find sensory words in storiesUse sensory words in your own writing
Spot special words in simple storiesFind them in longer, harder books

As you get better at reading, you'll learn to find more complex words that describe feelings and senses. You'll also learn how to use these words when you write your own stories!

Practice Finding Special Words

PROBLEM 1CONCEPTUAL
In the sentence "The happy dog ran to the warm sunshine," which word tells us how the dog feels?
PROBLEM 2BASIC IDENTIFICATION
Find the sensory word in this sentence: "The little girl heard the loud music playing." What sense does it describe?
PROBLEM 3INTERMEDIATE
Read this sentence: "Sam felt scared when he saw the dark, spooky house." Find one feeling word and one sensory word. Explain what each word tells us.
PROBLEM 4APPLIED
Read this story: "Lisa was excited to bake cookies. She smelled the sweet dough and felt the soft flour. The warm oven made her kitchen cozy." List all the feeling and sensory words you can find.
PROBLEM 5CRITICAL THINKING
Why do you think authors use feeling and sensory words in their stories? How do these words make reading more fun?

What You Learned

Great job learning about feeling and sensory words in stories! You now know that feeling words tell us about emotions like happy, sad, and excited. Sensory words help us understand what characters see, hear, touch, taste, and smell.

Remember to be a word detective when you read! Look for words that tell you how characters feel and what things are like using your five senses. These special words make every story more exciting and help you picture everything that happens. Keep practicing, and you'll become an amazing reader!

Varsity Tutors • 1st Grade Reading • Spot Feeling & Sensory Words in Stories