All Middle School Earth and Space Science Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #1 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
What causes Earth's change of seasons?
Parts of Earth are closer to the sun as it rotates
Parts of Earth are tilted towards or away from the sun as it revolves
One half of Earth is facing the sun as it rotates
Earth is closer to the sun for part of its revolution
Parts of Earth are tilted towards or away from the sun as it revolves
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun).
Example Question #2 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
Which of the following is primarily responsible for Earth's seasons?
revolution only
revolution and tilt
rotation and tilt
revolution and rotation
rotation and tilt
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun).
Example Question #3 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
What is best represented by the diagram shown?
Earth's seasons
Earth's rotation
Earth's solar cycle
Earth's night and day
Earth's seasons
The answer is "Earth's seasons."
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun).
Example Question #1 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
What is the summer solstice?
none of these
when the North Pole is tilted furthest from the sun
the shortest day of the year
all of these
none of these
The answer is none of these. The answer choices describe the winter solstice.
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun).
The day that the Earth's North Pole is tilted closest to the sun is called the summer solstice. It is also the day that the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky. The winter solstice, or the shortest day of the year, happens when the Earth's North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.
Example Question #4 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
When is the north pole tilted closest to the sun?
summer solstice
none of these
equinox
winter solstice
summer solstice
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun).
The day that the Earth's North Pole is tilted closest to the sun is called the summer solstice. It is also the day that the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky. The winter solstice, or the shortest day of the year, happens when the Earth's North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.
Example Question #1 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
In which position would the southern hemisphere experience winter?
position 1
position 2
position 3
position 4
position 2
The answer is "position 2" because the sun's rays are indirectly hitting the surface in the southern hemisphere. Positions 1 and 3 are fall and spring in the southern hemisphere respectively.
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun). The day that the Earth's North Pole is tilted closest to the sun is called the summer solstice. It is also the day that the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky. The winter solstice, or the shortest day of the year, happens when the Earth's North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.
Example Question #1 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
In which position is the northern hemisphere experiencing winter?
position 4
position 1
position 3
position 2
position 4
The answer is "position 4" because the sun's rays are indirectly hitting the surface in the southern hemisphere. Positions 1 and 3 are spring and fall in the northern hemisphere.
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun). The day that the Earth's North Pole is tilted closest to the sun is called the summer solstice. It is also the day that the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky. The winter solstice, or the shortest day of the year, happens when the Earth's North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.
Example Question #1 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
Which explanation best describes why there are less than 10 hours of daylight in Alaska during the month of April?
Alaska is located in the far southern hemisphere, away from the sun in spring, and day and night are caused by Earth's rotation.
Alaska is located in the far southern hemisphere, away from the sun in spring, and day and night are caused by Earth's revolution.
Alaska is located in the far northern hemisphere, away from the sun in spring, and day and night are caused by Earth's rotation.
Alaska is located in the far northern hemisphere, away from the sun in winter, and day and night are caused by Earth's revolution.
Alaska is located in the far northern hemisphere, away from the sun in spring, and day and night are caused by Earth's rotation.
The answer is "Alaska is located in the far northern hemisphere, away from the sun in spring, and day and night are caused by Earth's rotation."
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun). The day that the Earth's North Pole is tilted closest to the sun is called the summer solstice. It is also the day that the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky. The winter solstice, or the shortest day of the year, happens when the Earth's North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.
Example Question #1 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
How long would each season be if Earth did NOT spin on its axis?
1 year
Earth's rotation causes day and night, not the seasons.
24 hours
6 months
Earth's rotation causes day and night, not the seasons.
The answer is "Earth's rotation causes day and night, not the seasons."
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun).
The day that the Earth's North Pole is tilted closest to the sun is called the summer solstice. It is also the day that the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky. The winter solstice, or the shortest day of the year, happens when the Earth's North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.
Example Question #9 : Explain Why The Earth Has Seasons
Which answer choice best explains the cause of summer in the southern hemisphere?
Earth's southern axis is tilted towards the sun during the summer in the northern hemisphere.
The sun is closer to the Earth during the summer.
The southern hemisphere receives more direct sunlight in the summer.
The north pole is tilted away from the sun in the summer.
The southern hemisphere receives more direct sunlight in the summer.
The seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's rotational axis away or toward the sun as it travels through its year-long path around the sun. The Earth has a tilt of 23.5 degrees relative to the "ecliptic plane" (the imaginary surface formed by it's almost-circular path around the sun).
The day that the Earth's North Pole is tilted closest to the sun is called the summer solstice. It is also the day that the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky. The winter solstice, or the shortest day of the year, happens when the Earth's North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.
All Middle School Earth and Space Science Resources
