Understanding Side-Angle-Side Similarity
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Beginner Explanation
In SAS similarity, if one angle of a triangle is congruent to one angle of another triangle and the sides including those angles are proportional, then the triangles are similar. For example, in triangles ABC and DEF, if ∠A ≅ ∠D and AB/DE = AC/DF = k for some constant k, then triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF. Corresponding angles are equal and corresponding sides are in proportion.
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Determine if $\triangle XYZ$ is similar to $\triangle PQR$ using SAS. Triangle XYZ has ∠X = 50°, XY = 6 cm, XZ = 9 cm. Triangle PQR has ∠P = 50°, PQ = 12 cm, PR = 18 cm.
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