The G values given in the question relate to the reactions' thermodynamics. A negative G value means that a reaction is thermodynamically spontaneous. A spontaneous reaction can occur without further energy input. This does not tell us anything about the reaction's rate (kinetics). A spontaneous reaction may be slow or it may be fast.

Interstitial water is the fluid on the outside of cells, and surrounds the cells of the human body. While estimates vary, the best answer is that 15% of the entire human body is composed of interstitial water. Overall, about 60% of the body (42L) is composed of water. Additionally, about two-thirds of the total body water is intracellular water. Finally, about 5% of the entire body is composed of plasma.

Remember that these percentages are estimates, and vary by individual. Sex and muscle mass are two factors that can significantly alter these estimates.

Because of hydrogen bonding, water has a low high heat of vaporization. In other words, it takes more energy to free up water molecules from a hydrogen-bonded liquid state to a gaseous state.

Because of hydrogen bonding, water has a low high heat of vaporization. In other words, it takes more energy to free up water molecules from a hydrogen-bonded liquid state to a gaseous state.

The G values given in the question relate to the reactions' thermodynamics. A negative G value means that a reaction is thermodynamically spontaneous. A spontaneous reaction can occur without further energy input. This does not tell us anything about the reaction's rate (kinetics). A spontaneous reaction may be slow or it may be fast.

Interstitial water is the fluid on the outside of cells, and surrounds the cells of the human body. While estimates vary, the best answer is that 15% of the entire human body is composed of interstitial water. Overall, about 60% of the body (42L) is composed of water. Additionally, about two-thirds of the total body water is intracellular water. Finally, about 5% of the entire body is composed of plasma.

Remember that these percentages are estimates, and vary by individual. Sex and muscle mass are two factors that can significantly alter these estimates.

Osmosis states that a solvent will move from a region of high concentration to a region of relatively lower concentration. In this case the solvent is water. The concentration of water inside the dialysis bag is higher than the concentration of water in the beaker because this water also contains 1 molar glucose. Therefore the water in the dialysis bag will flow out into the beaker to bring the concentration of water in both spaces toward equilibrium

Here is the equation needed to find the correct answer to this question.

This question requires you to use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation, one of the most important equations in biochemistry. The equation is:

where is the concentration of the conjugate base, and is the concentration of the acid. In this scenario, is the conjugate base, while is the acid. With the numbers given in this question, the equation should look like this:

Oxygen is a more electronegative atom than hydrogen, and therefore attracts electrons within the molecule more strongly than hydrogen. Because electrons are negatively charged, oxygen must therefore contain a partial negative charge, while hydrogen must contain a partial positive charge.

Because water is neutral, the overall charge should add up to 0. However, there are two hydrogens in water, compared to one oxygen. Two positive charges of will cancel out a single negative charge of .