SAT Writing › Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation
Replace the underlined section with the answer that best results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.
The rare fourteenth century text was hermetically sealed and locked in a vault in order to protect against moisture and thieves alike.
The rare fourteenth-century text was hermetically sealed and locked in a vault in order to protect against moisture and thieves alike.
The rare fourteenth century text was hermetically sealed and locked in a vault in order to protect against moisture and thieves alike.
The rare fourteenth century text was hermetically-sealed and locked in a vault in order to protect against moisture and thieves alike.
The rare fourteenth-century text was hermetically-sealed and locked in a vault in order to protect against moisture and thieves alike.
The rare, fourteenth century text was hermetically sealed and locked in a vault in order to protect against moisture and thieves alike.
“Fourteenth century” is another instance of a compound adjective that appears immediately before a noun. Like all other compound adjectives in front of a noun, this one must be hyphenated. “Fourteenth-century text” is the correct form. Because “hermetically” is an adverb preceding an adjective, it does not require a hyphen.
Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.
I need you to: sit down, be quiet, and follow all further instructions with precision.
I need you to sit down,
I need you to, sit down,
I need you to: sit down,
I need you to: sit down;
I need you to sit down
Colons serve primarily two purposes. The first is to precede a list of three or more things in a sentence, and the second is to join two clauses of a sentence. For the first purpose, however, you should avoid using a colon after a verb or a preposition. The best way to correct the sentence above is to delete the colon.
Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.
You are won't to be so rude in public that hardly anyone wants to go out with you.
wont
will not
won't
want
wonted
The word "won't" is a contraction of the words "will not." The word "wont," on the other hand, is a word that means someone is likely to do something, or has a tendency to do something. In the sentence above, "wont" is correct and "won't" isn't.
Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.
There are three ways to go forward here we can get it together, we can go our separate ways, or we can stop altogether.
here: we
here, we
here; we
here our
here we
Colons serve primarily two purposes. The first is to precede a list of three or more things in a sentence, and the second is to join two clauses of a sentence. The colon is missing prior to the list above, the best way to correct the underlined portion is: "here: we"
Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.
You are won't to be so rude in public that hardly anyone wants to go out with you.
wont
will not
won't
want
wonted
The word "won't" is a contraction of the words "will not." The word "wont," on the other hand, is a word that means someone is likely to do something, or has a tendency to do something. In the sentence above, "wont" is correct and "won't" isn't.
Select the underlined portion of the sentence below that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.
I want you to: pick up some cherries, some corn, and some watermelon for the salad, please. No error
to:
I want
some cherries, some corn, and some watermelon
salad, please.
No error
Colons serve primarily two purposes. The first is to precede a list of three or more things in a sentence, and the second is to join two clauses of a sentence where the second clause explains, defines, or clarifies the first clause. For the first purpose, however, you should avoid using a colon after a verb or a preposition. The best way to correct the sentence above is to delete the colon since it follows a verb.
Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.
There's a lot to be done today, we all need to work together in order to accomplish everything.
There's a lot to be done today; we all need to work together in order to accomplish everything.
There's a lot to be done today, we all need to work together in order to accomplish everything.
Theres a lot to be done today, we all need to work together in order to accomplish everything.
There's a lot too be done today, we all need to work together in order to accomplish everything.
There's a lot to be done today, we all need to work together, in order to accomplish everything.
Semicolons may be used to separate two related, independent clauses. Semicolons can neither follow nor precede a dependent clause, and they must be used alone, and without any accompanying conjunction. The best way to correct the underlined portion above is: "There's a lot to be done today; we all need to work together in order to accomplish everything."
Grammatically speaking, a semicolon and comma followed by a coordinating conjunction fulfill the same role in a sentence, which one you choose will depend on the context, the level of connection you wish to suggest between the content of the two sentences, and finally your personal prose style.
Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices repreoduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.
The teacher said, everyone needs to turn their homework in on time, or they will not receive full credit."
The teacher said, "Everyone needs to turn their homework in on time, or they will not receive full credit."
The teacher said, everyone needs to turn their homework in on time, or they will not receive full credit."
The teacher said everyone needs to turn their homework in on time, or they will not receive full credit."
The teacher said, "everyone needs to turn their homework in on time, or they will not receive full credit."
The teacher said, "everyone needs to turn their homework in on time, or they will not receive full credit.
Quotation marks should always precede the first word of the quote, and follow the final punctuation mark of the quote; therefore, the best way to write the sentence above is "The teacher said, 'Everyone needs to turn their homework in on time, or they will not receive full credit.'"
Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.
The truth of the matter is, as always, rather simple you must do what I ask, or you will fail.
The truth of the matter is, as always, rather simple:
The truth of the matter is as always, rather simple:
The truth of the matter is as always rather simple:
The truth of the matter is, as always, rather simple
The truth of the matter is as always rather simple,
Colons serve primarily two purposes. The first is to precede a list of three or more things in a sentence, and the second is to join two clauses of a sentence. For the second purpose, however, you may only use a colon where a period might otherwise be used, after an independent clause, and for this use of the colon the second clause should explain or define the main clause. In this case, the dependent clause directly explains the main clause, so the best way to correct the underlined portion above is, "The truth of the matter is, as always, rather simple"
Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.
His mother had three great qualities; she was tough, she was fair, and she was patient.
His mother had three great qualities: she was tough, she was fair, and she was patient.
His mother had three great qualities; she was tough, she was fair, and she was patient.
His mother had three great qualities, she was tough, she was fair, she was patient.
His mother had three great qualities; she was tough, she was fair and she was patient.
His mother had three great qualities; she was tough, she was fair, she was patient.
When a sentence includes a list, like the list of qualities describing the mother in the example sentence, the list should be preceded by a colon, not a semicolon. Semicolons are used to separate two independent clauses within a sentence.