SAT Math › Sine, Cosine, & Tangent
Determine the exact value of .
The exact value of is the x-value when the angle is 45 degrees on the unit circle.
The x-value of this angle is .
Solve for between
.
First we must solve for when sin is equal to 1/2. That is at
Now, plug it in:
In a triangle, , what is the measure of angle A if the side opposite of
angle A is 3 and the adjacent side to angle A is 4?
(Round answer to the nearest tenth of a degree.)
To find the measure of angle of A we will use tangent to solve for A. We know that
In our case opposite = 3 and adjacent = 4, we substitute these values in and get:
Now we take the inverse tangent of each side to find the degree value of A.
Remember SOH-CAH-TOA! That means:
If , what is
if
is between
and
?
Recall that .
Therefore, we are looking for or
.
Now, this has a reference angle of , but it is in the third quadrant. This means that the value will be negative. The value of
is
. However, given the quadrant of our angle, it will be
.
If , what is
if
is between
and
?
Recall that .
Therefore, we are looking for or
.
Now, this has a reference angle of , but it is in the third quadrant. This means that the value will be negative. The value of
is
. However, given the quadrant of our angle, it will be
.
What is the value of ?
Solve each term separately.
Add both terms.
Find the value of in exact form.
Recall that:
This means that:
Divide the two terms.
This means that .
The answer is:
Solve for between
.
First we must solve for when sin is equal to 1/2. That is at
Now, plug it in:
Calculate .
The tangent function has a period of units. That is,
for all .
Since , we can rewrite the original expression
as follows:
Hence,