# GMAT Math : Circles

## Example Questions

### Example Question #61 : Geometry

The points  and  form a line which passes through the center of circle Q. Both points are on circle Q.

To the nearest hundreth, what is the length of the radius of circle Q?

Explanation:

To begin this problem, we need to recognize that the distance between points L and K is our diameter. Segment LK passes from one point on circle Q through the center, to another point on circle Q. Sounds like a diameter to me! Use distance formula to find the length of LK.

Plug in our points and simplify:

Now, don't be fooled into choosing 13.15. That is our diameter, so our radius will be half of 13.15, or 6.575. This rounds to 6.58

### Example Question #62 : Geometry

If the trunk of a particular tree is  feet around at chest height, what is the radius of the tree at the same height?

Explanation:

A close reading of the question reveals that we are given the circumference and asked to find the radius.

Circumference formula:

So,

So 17 feet

### Example Question #63 : Geometry

If the circumference of a circle is , what is its radius?

Explanation:

Using the formula for the circumference of a circle, we can solve for its radius. Plugging in the given value for the circumference, we have:

### Example Question #1 : Calculating The Length Of A Radius

If the area of a circle is , what is its radius?

Explanation:

Using the formula for the area of a circle, we can solve for its radius. Plugging in the given value for the area of the circle, we have:

### Example Question #65 : Geometry

Given that the area of a circle is , determine the radius.

Explanation:

To solve, use the formula for the area of a circle, , and solve for .

### Example Question #2 : Calculating The Length Of A Radius

Given a circumferene of , find the circle's radius.

Explanation:

The circumference of a circle, in terms of radius, can be found by:

We are told the circumference with respect to  so we can easily solve for the radius:

Notice how the  cancels out

### Example Question #67 : Geometry

The circumference of a circle measures . Find the radius.

Explanation:

Solving this problem is rather straightforward, we just need to remember the circumference of circle is found by  and in this case, we're given the circumference in terms of

Notice how the  cancel out

### Example Question #68 : Geometry

The arc  of a circle measures . The chord of the arc, , has length . Give the length of the radius of the circle.

Explanation:

A circle can be divided into three congruent arcs that measure

.

If the three (congruent) chords are constructed, the figure will be an equilateral triangle. The figure is below, along with the altitudes of the triangle:

Since , it follows by way of the 30-60-90 Triangle Theorem that

and

The three altitudes of an equilateral triangle split each other into segments that have ratio 2:1. Therefore,

### Example Question #11 : Calculating The Length Of A Radius

The arc  of a circle measures . The chord of the arc, , has length . Give the radius of the circle.

Explanation:

A circle can be divided into four congruent arcs that measure

.

If the four (congruent) chords of the arcs are constructed, they will form a square with sides of length . The diagonal of a square has length  times that of a side, which will be

A diagonal of the square is also a diameter of the circle; the circle will have radius half this length, or

### Example Question #11 : Calculating The Length Of A Radius

Two circles in the same plane have the same center. The larger circle has radius 10; the area of the region between the circles is . What is the radius of the smaller circle?