Recognize and Correct Inappropriate Shifts in Verb Tense: CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.1.D

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MAP 5th Grade Reading › Recognize and Correct Inappropriate Shifts in Verb Tense: CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.1.D

Questions 1 - 10
1

Correct the underlined word with the correct verb tense

Raul splashed in the pool with his sister and cousin last summer on vacation.

splashing

The underlined word is correct as it is.

splashes

splash

Explanation

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

The end of the sentence mentions a timeframe "last summer" so this takes place in the past. Thus, "splashed" should be in the past tense. "Splashed" is the correct answer.

2

Correct the underlined word with the correct verb tense

Ross lifts the right side of the couch as Rachel lifted the left side of the couch.

lifted

lift

lifting

The sentence is correct as written

Explanation

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

The other verb in this sentence is "lifted" which is in the past tense. Thus, "lifts" needs to be in the past tense. "Lifted" is the correct answer.

3

Correct the underlined word with the correct verb tense

As the monkey swung from the branches at the zoo, he attracts a large audience.

swings

swinging

swing

The sentence is correct as written

Explanation

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

The other verb in this sentence is "attracts" which is in the present tense. Thus, "swung" needs to be in the present tense. "Swings" is the correct answer.

4

Correct the underlined word with the correct verb tense

As the monkey swings from the branches at the zoo, he attracted a large audience.

swung

swing

swinging

The sentence is correct as written

Explanation

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

The other verb in this sentence is "attracted" which is in the past tense. Thus, "swings" needs to be in the past tense. "Swung" is the correct answer.

5

Correct the underlined word with the correct verb tense

Brian neglected the trash, so each week Lindsey takes the trash to the curb for trash pickup.

neglects

neglect

neglecting

The sentence is correct as written

Explanation

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

The other verb in this sentence is "takes" which is in the present tense. Thus "neglected" needs to be "neglects".

6

Correct the underlined word with the correct verb tense

Tim always neglects the leaves, so each fall Gabe always raked all the leaves.

neglected

neglect

neglecting

The sentence is correct as written

Explanation

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

The other verb in this sentence is "raked" which is in the past tense. Thus, "neglects" should be in the past tense. "Neglected" is the correct answer.

7

Fill in the blank with the correct correlative conjunction

__________ I will pick Jack up from school, or he will ride the bus home.

Both

Whether

Neither

Either

Explanation

Correlative conjunctions are conjunctions used in pairs. They are used to show a relationship between two equal parts of a sentence, such as two nouns or two verb phrases. Some common correlative conjunctions are both/and, not only/but also, neither/nor, either/or, and whether/or.

The correlative conjunctions both/and and not only/but also are used to connect two things that are each true.

The correlative conjunctions neither/nor are used to connect two things that are each untrue.

The correlative conjunctions either/or are used to connect two possibilities or choices.

The correlative conjunctions whether/or are used to connect two possibilities or choices and express some uncertainty about which is true.

8

Correct the underlined word with the correct verb tense

Water from the waterfall rushed down the cliff and splashes into the river.

rush

rushing

rushes

The sentence is correct as written

Explanation

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

The other verb in this sentence is "splashes" which is in the present tense. Thus, "rushed" should be in the present tense. "Rushes" is the correct answer.

9

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

Water from the waterfall rushes down the cliff and splashed into the river.

rushed

rushing

rush

The sentence is correct as written

Explanation

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

The other verb in this sentence is "splashed" which is in the past tense. Thus, "rushes" should be in the past tense. "Rushed" is the correct answer.

10

Correct the underlined word with the correct verb tense

Jessica jumped rope as Hannah splashes in the puddles.

jumps

jump

jumping

The sentence is correct as written

Explanation

The tense of a verb tells when the action takes place. Do not shift tenses within or between sentences unless you need to reflect a time change.

The other verb in this sentence is "splashes" which is in the present tense. "Jumped" needs to be in the present tense as well. The correct answer is "jumps".

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