Identifying Relevant Information Practice Test

A train leaves at $9{:}10$ a.m. and arrives at $11{:}05$ a.m. After a $35$-minute break, the next train arrives at $1{:}20$ p.m. The traveler buys a snack at $10{:}00$ a.m. The seat number is $14B$. How would you approach solving this problem?

At a mall, Jordan buys a $12$ notebook and a $20$ hoodie with $25%$ off. The store charges $8%$ sales tax on the discounted total. A $15$ hat is full price, but Jordan does not buy it. Jordan also has a $5$ gift card to use. Which steps are necessary to find the final amount Jordan pays?