All questions
Question 1
Which sentence uses the correct verb tense?
- Tomorrow Sofia visits her grandma after lunch.
- Tomorrow Sofia will visit her grandma after lunch. (correct answer)
- Tomorrow Sofia visited her grandma after lunch.
- Tomorrow Sofia visit her grandma after lunch.
Explanation: Tomorrow Sofia will visit her grandma after lunch is correct because tomorrow signals something that has not happened yet, and will plus the base verb shows future tense. Visits is the present tense, used for actions happening now or regularly. Visited is the past tense, used for actions that already happened. Visit alone is missing the helping verb needed to form the future tense correctly.
Question 2
Which word correctly completes this sentence? Right now, Amir a book.
- read
- reads (correct answer)
- will read
- readed
Explanation: Reads is correct because Amir is a singular subject and right now shows the sentence needs the present tense with an s ending. Read is the form used with plural subjects like they or we, not with the singular Amir. Will read is the future tense, which does not match the present-tense time word right now. Readed incorrectly adds the regular -ed ending to an irregular verb that changes to read in the past tense instead.
Question 3
Which sentence uses the correct verb tense?
- Two days ago Yuki jumps rope outside.
- Two days ago Yuki will jump rope outside.
- Two days ago Yuki jumped rope outside. (correct answer)
- Two days ago Yuki jump rope outside.
Explanation: Two days ago Yuki jumped rope outside is correct because two days ago signals an action that already happened, and jumped is the past-tense form of the regular verb jump. Jumps is the present tense, used for actions happening now or regularly. Will jump is the future tense, used for actions that have not happened yet. Jump alone does not show that the action already happened.
Question 4
Which sentence uses the correct verb tense?
- Today Sofia helped her teacher.
- Today Sofia will help her teacher.
- Today Sofia helps her teacher. (correct answer)
- Today Sofia help her teacher.
Explanation: Today Sofia helps her teacher is correct because today can describe something happening now or regularly, and helps is the present-tense form that agrees with a singular subject like Sofia. Helped is the past tense, used for actions that already happened. Will help is the future tense, used for actions that have not happened yet. Help alone does not agree with a singular subject in the present tense.
Question 5
Complete with the correct tense: Tonight Emma (read) a new book.
- read
- reads
- will read (correct answer)
- readed
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker 'tonight' requires future tense when referring to later today. The three simple tenses are: past (read - pronounced 'red') for actions that already happened; present (read/reads) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will read) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence, 'tonight' refers to later today - an action that hasn't happened yet, so we need future tense. Choice C 'will read' is correct because it uses future tense (will + base verb) which matches the time marker 'tonight' for a planned future action. The form 'will read' shows the action will happen later. Choice D 'readed' is incorrect because 'read' is an irregular verb that doesn't change spelling in past tense (though pronunciation changes to 'red'). Students wrongly add -ed to this irregular verb. To help students: 'Tonight' usually means future when the night hasn't arrived yet. Read is tricky - present: read (reed), past: read (red), future: will read. Never write 'readed' - this form doesn't exist in English.
Question 6
Choose the verb that matches next week: Carlos (start) soccer practice.
- started
- starts
- will start (correct answer)
- start
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker next week requires future tense. The three simple tenses are: past (walked went) for actions that already happened; present (walk/walks go/goes) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will walk will go) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence next week is a future time marker. Next week means future. Therefore we need future tense. Choice C is correct because it uses future tense will start which matches the time marker next week. The form will start shows the action will happen later. Choice A is incorrect because it uses past tense which doesn't match the time marker next week. Using past with future marker creates a time mismatch. Students make this error when they mix up tense formations. To help students: Teach the three simple tenses with clear time markers. Past (yesterday last week ago): add -ed or irregular (went ate saw). Present (every day now always): base form or add -s with he/she/it. Future (tomorrow next week soon): will + base form. Memory aid: time words tell you which tense to use. Practice timeline: Yesterday I walked. Today I walk. Tomorrow I will walk. Watch for: using wrong tense with time marker / forgetting 'will' for future / mixing tenses in same time context.
Question 7
Which sentence uses the correct verb tense?
- Every day Jamal washed his hands before lunch.
- Every day Jamal washes his hands before lunch. (correct answer)
- Every day Jamal will wash his hands before lunch.
- Every day Jamal wash his hands before lunch.
Explanation: Every day Jamal washes his hands before lunch is correct because every day signals something that happens regularly, and washes is the present-tense form that agrees with a singular subject like Jamal. Washed is the past tense, used for actions that already happened. Will wash is the future tense, used for actions that have not happened yet. Wash alone does not agree with a singular subject in the present tense.
Question 8
Complete with the correct tense: Often Maya (read) before bedtime.
- Often Maya will read before bedtime.
- Often Maya read before bedtime.
- Often Maya reads before bedtime. (correct answer)
- Often Maya readed before bedtime.
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker 'often' requires present tense. The three simple tenses are: past (walked, went) for actions that already happened; present (walk/walks, go/goes) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will walk, will go) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence, 'often' is a present time marker indicating habitual action. Every day, now, always, and often mean present. Therefore we need present tense. Choice C is correct because it uses present tense 'reads' which matches the time marker 'often'. The form 'reads' (with -s for she) shows the action happens regularly. Choice A is incorrect because it uses future tense 'will read' which doesn't match the time marker 'often'. Using future with habitual marker creates a time mismatch. Students make this error when they mix up tense formations. To help students: Teach the three simple tenses with clear time markers. Past (yesterday, last week, ago): add -ed or irregular (went, ate, saw). Present (every day, now, always): base form or add -s with he/she/it. Future (tomorrow, next week, soon): will + base form. Memory aid: time words tell you which tense to use. Practice timeline: Yesterday Maya read. Often Maya reads. Tomorrow Maya will read.
Question 9
Complete with the correct tense: Two days ago Yuki (see) a rainbow.
- Two days ago Yuki will see a rainbow.
- Two days ago Yuki saw a rainbow. (correct answer)
- Two days ago Yuki sees a rainbow.
- Two days ago Yuki see a rainbow.
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker 'two days ago' requires past tense. The three simple tenses are: past (walked, went) for actions that already happened; present (walk/walks, go/goes) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will walk, will go) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence, 'two days ago' is a past time marker. Yesterday, last week, and ago all mean past. Therefore we need past tense. Choice B is correct because it uses past tense 'saw' which matches the time marker 'two days ago'. The form 'saw' (irregular past of 'see') shows the action happened before. Choice A is incorrect because it uses future tense 'will see' which doesn't match the time marker 'two days ago'. Using future with past marker creates a time mismatch. Students make this error when they don't read time markers carefully. To help students: Teach the three simple tenses with clear time markers. Past (yesterday, last week, ago): add -ed or irregular (went, ate, saw). Present (every day, now, always): base form or add -s with he/she/it. Future (tomorrow, next week, soon): will + base form. Memory aid: time words tell you which tense to use. Practice timeline: Two days ago Yuki saw. Today Yuki sees. Tomorrow Yuki will see.
Question 10
Complete with the correct tense: Today Chen (help) his teacher in class.
- Today Chen helped his teacher in class.
- Today Chen help his teacher in class.
- Today Chen will help his teacher in class.
- Today Chen helps his teacher in class. (correct answer)
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker 'today' requires present tense. The three simple tenses are: past (walked, went) for actions that already happened; present (walk/walks, go/goes) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will walk, will go) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence, 'today' is a present time marker. Every day, now, and today mean present. Therefore we need present tense. Choice D is correct because it uses present tense 'helps' which matches the time marker 'today'. The form 'helps' (with -s for he/she/it) shows the action happens now. Choice A is incorrect because it uses past tense 'helped' which doesn't match the time marker 'today'. Using past with present marker creates a time mismatch. Students make this error when they mix up tense formations. To help students: Teach the three simple tenses with clear time markers. Past (yesterday, last week, ago): add -ed or irregular (went, ate, saw). Present (every day, now, always): base form or add -s with he/she/it. Future (tomorrow, next week, soon): will + base form. Memory aid: time words tell you which tense to use. Practice timeline: Yesterday Chen helped. Today Chen helps. Tomorrow Chen will help.
Question 11
Complete with the correct tense: Yesterday Emma (walk) to school.
- Yesterday Emma will walk to school.
- Yesterday Emma walked to school. (correct answer)
- Yesterday Emma walks to school.
- Yesterday Emma walk to school.
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker yesterday requires past tense. The three simple tenses are: past (walked went) for actions that already happened; present (walk/walks go/goes) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will walk will go) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence yesterday is a past time marker. Yesterday means past. Therefore we need past tense. Choice B is correct because it uses past tense walked which matches the time marker yesterday. The form walked shows the action happened before. Choice A is incorrect because it uses future tense which doesn't match the time marker yesterday. Using future with past marker creates a time mismatch. Students make this error when they don't read time marker carefully. To help students: Teach the three simple tenses with clear time markers. Past (yesterday last week ago): add -ed or irregular (went ate saw). Present (every day now always): base form or add -s with he/she/it. Future (tomorrow next week soon): will + base form. Memory aid: time words tell you which tense to use. Practice timeline: Yesterday I walked. Today I walk. Tomorrow I will walk. Watch for: using wrong tense with time marker / forgetting 'will' for future / mixing tenses in same time context.
Question 12
Choose the verb form that correctly completes the sentence. The word in parentheses shows the base verb to change: Tomorrow, Keisha (make) a card.
- made
- makes
- is making
- will make (correct answer)
Explanation: Will make is correct because tomorrow shows the action has not happened yet, so the sentence needs the future tense. Made is the past-tense form, which does not match an action that has not happened yet. Makes is the present-tense form used for something happening now, not something happening tomorrow. Is making describes an action happening right now, which also does not match an event set for tomorrow.
Question 13
Which sentence uses the correct verb tense?
- Every day Jamal played soccer.
- Every day Jamal will play soccer.
- Every day Jamal plays soccer. (correct answer)
- Every day Jamal play soccer.
Explanation: Every day Jamal plays soccer is correct because every day signals something that happens regularly, and plays is the present-tense form that agrees with a singular subject like Jamal. Played is the past tense, used for actions that already happened. Will play is the future tense, used for actions that have not happened yet. Play alone does not agree with a singular subject in the present tense.
Question 14
Which word correctly completes the sentence? Last week Jamal to the library.
- went (correct answer)
- go
- will go
- goed
Explanation: Went is correct because last week shows the action already happened, and went is the correct past-tense form of the irregular verb go. Go is the present-tense form, so it does not fit an action that happened in the past. Will go is the future tense, used for actions that have not happened yet. Goed is not a real word because go does not follow the regular pattern of adding -ed to form the past tense.
Question 15
Complete with the correct tense: Tomorrow Yuki (make) a card.
- Tomorrow Yuki made a card.
- Tomorrow Yuki makes a card.
- Tomorrow Yuki will make a card. (correct answer)
- Tomorrow Yuki will made a card.
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker tomorrow requires future tense. The three simple tenses are: past (walked went) for actions that already happened; present (walk/walks go/goes) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will walk will go) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence tomorrow is a future time marker. Tomorrow means future. Therefore we need future tense. Choice C is correct because it uses future tense will make which matches the time marker tomorrow. The form will make shows the action will happen later. Choice D is incorrect because it uses an incorrect future form will made which doesn't match proper tense formation. Using past participle with will creates a formation error. Students make this error when they mix up tense formations. To help students: Teach the three simple tenses with clear time markers. Past (yesterday last week ago): add -ed or irregular (went ate saw). Present (every day now always): base form or add -s with he/she/it. Future (tomorrow next week soon): will + base form. Memory aid: time words tell you which tense to use. Practice timeline: Yesterday I walked. Today I walk. Tomorrow I will walk. Watch for: using wrong tense with time marker / forgetting 'will' for future / mixing tenses in same time context.
Question 16
Choose the verb that matches often: Amir (read) after dinner.
- read
- reads (correct answer)
- will read
- readed
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker often requires present tense. The three simple tenses are: past (walked went) for actions that already happened; present (walk/walks go/goes) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will walk will go) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence often is a present time marker. Often means present. Therefore we need present tense. Choice B is correct because it uses present tense reads which matches the time marker often. The form reads shows the action happens regularly. Choice C is incorrect because it uses future tense which doesn't match the time marker often. Using future with present marker creates a time mismatch. Students make this error when they mix up tense formations. To help students: Teach the three simple tenses with clear time markers. Past (yesterday last week ago): add -ed or irregular (went ate saw). Present (every day now always): base form or add -s with he/she/it. Future (tomorrow next week soon): will + base form. Memory aid: time words tell you which tense to use. Practice timeline: Yesterday I walked. Today I walk. Tomorrow I will walk. Watch for: using wrong tense with time marker / forgetting 'will' for future / mixing tenses in same time context.
Question 17
Complete with the correct tense: Yesterday Marcus (jump) rope.
- Yesterday Marcus jumped rope. (correct answer)
- Yesterday Marcus jumps rope.
- Yesterday Marcus will jump rope.
- Yesterday Marcus jump rope.
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker yesterday requires past tense. The three simple tenses are: past (walked went) for actions that already happened; present (walk/walks go/goes) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will walk will go) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence yesterday is a past time marker. Yesterday means past. Therefore we need past tense. Choice A is correct because it uses past tense jumped which matches the time marker yesterday. The form jumped shows the action happened before. Choice C is incorrect because it uses future tense which doesn't match the time marker yesterday. Using future with past marker creates a time mismatch. Students make this error when they don't read time marker carefully. To help students: Teach the three simple tenses with clear time markers. Past (yesterday last week ago): add -ed or irregular (went ate saw). Present (every day now always): base form or add -s with he/she/it. Future (tomorrow next week soon): will + base form. Memory aid: time words tell you which tense to use. Practice timeline: Yesterday I walked. Today I walk. Tomorrow I will walk. Watch for: using wrong tense with time marker / forgetting 'will' for future / mixing tenses in same time context.
Question 18
Choose the verb that matches the time word this morning: Sofia (eat) cereal.
- ate (correct answer)
- eats
- will eat
- eated
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker 'this morning' requires past tense when the morning has already passed. The three simple tenses are: past (ate) for actions that already happened; present (eat/eats) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will eat) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence, 'this morning' refers to earlier today - a completed past action, so we need past tense. Choice A 'ate' is correct because it uses the irregular past tense form of 'eat', which matches the completed time 'this morning'. The form 'ate' shows the action already happened. Choice D 'eated' is incorrect because it wrongly adds -ed to an irregular verb - 'eat' becomes 'ate' in past tense, not 'eated'. Students make this error by applying regular rules to irregular verbs. To help students: 'This morning/afternoon' usually means past if that time has passed. Memorize irregular forms: eat→ate, not eated. Time expressions like 'this morning' can be tricky - consider whether the time has already passed.
Question 19
Choose the verb that matches the time word yesterday: I (walk) to school.
- walk
- will walk
- walked (correct answer)
- walking
Explanation: This question tests forming and using simple verb tenses (CCSS.L.3.1.e). The time marker 'yesterday' requires past tense. The three simple tenses are: past (walked, went) for actions that already happened; present (walk/walks, go/goes) for actions happening now or regularly; and future (will walk, will go) for actions that will happen later. In this sentence, 'yesterday' is a past time marker that tells us the action already happened, so we need past tense. Choice C 'walked' is correct because it uses past tense (walk + -ed) which matches the time marker 'yesterday'. The form 'walked' shows the action happened before now. Choice A 'walk' is incorrect because it uses present tense which doesn't match the past time marker 'yesterday'. Using present tense with a past marker creates a time mismatch that students make when they don't pay attention to time words. To help students: Teach that time markers are clues - yesterday/last week/ago = past tense (add -ed or use irregular forms). Practice with timelines: Yesterday I walked (past), Today I walk (present), Tomorrow I will walk (future).
Question 20
Which sentence uses the correct verb tense?
- Yesterday Jamal plays outside after school.
- Yesterday Jamal will play outside after school.
- Yesterday Jamal played outside after school. (correct answer)
- Yesterday Jamal play outside after school.
Explanation: Yesterday Jamal played outside after school is correct because yesterday signals an action that already happened, and played is the past-tense form of the regular verb play. Plays is the present tense, used for actions happening now or regularly. Will play is the future tense, used for actions that have not happened yet. Play alone does not show that the action already happened.