All questions
Question 1
Read the word: replay. What does re- mean in this word?
- before
- small
- not
- again (correct answer)
Explanation: The prefix re- means again, so replay means to play again. That is why again is correct. Before is the meaning of a prefix like pre-, not re-. Small is not a meaning connected to this prefix at all. Not is the meaning of a prefix like un-, so it does not match re- either.
Question 2
Read the word parts. What word is made when you add [un] to [safe]?
[un] + [safe] =
Meaning: not safe
- unsafe (correct answer)
- safed
- safety
Explanation: We are learning about prefixes. When we add 'un' to 'safe', we get 'unsafe'. The prefix 'un' means 'not', so unsafe means not safe.
Question 3
Read the word parts: [care] + [less] = careless. What does careless mean?
- full of care
- without care (correct answer)
- care again
Explanation: We are learning about suffixes. The suffix -less means without something. When you are careless, you are without care.
Question 4
Read the word parts: [un] + [lock] = unlock. What does unlock mean?
- to lock again
- to not lock (correct answer)
- to lock
Explanation: We're learning about prefixes. The prefix 'un-' means 'not' or 'opposite.' So unlock means to NOT lock something.
Question 5
Read the word parts: [care] + [less] = careless. What does -less mean?
- full of
- without (correct answer)
- again
Explanation: We're learning about suffixes. The suffix '-less' means 'without' or 'not having.' Careless means without care.
Question 6
Read the word parts: [re] + [read] = reread. What does reread mean?
- to read before
- to not read
- to read again (correct answer)
Explanation: We're learning about prefixes. The prefix 're-' means 'again.' So reread means to read something again.
Question 7
Look at the word redo. What does the beginning re- mean?
- again (correct answer)
- not
- before
Explanation: We are learning about prefixes. The prefix 're-' means to do something again. When you 'redo' something, you do it again.
Question 8
Look at the word jumping. What does the ending -ing mean?
- happening now (correct answer)
- already happened
- more
Explanation: We are learning about word endings. The ending '-ing' tells us something is happening right now. 'Jumping' means you are jumping now.
Question 9
Add the prefix un- to the word lock. What new word is formed?
- unlock (correct answer)
- relock
- locked
- locks
Explanation: Adding the prefix un- to lock forms the word unlock, which means to open something that was locked. Relock is not formed by adding un-, since re- is a different prefix. Locked is formed by adding -ed, not un-. Locks is formed by adding -s, not un-. Knowing how prefixes like un- change a word's meaning helps readers build new words.
Question 10
Read the word unsafe. What does the beginning un- mean?
- again
- before
- not (correct answer)
Explanation: We are learning about prefixes. The prefix 'un-' means 'not.' When something is 'unsafe,' it is not safe.
Question 11
Read the word parts: [quick] + [ly] = quickly. What does quickly mean?
- in a quick way (correct answer)
- not quick
- more quick
Explanation: We are learning about suffixes. The suffix -ly tells how something is done. Quickly means in a quick way.
Question 12
Look at the word parts: [teach] + [er] = teacher. What does -er mean here?
- showing more of something
- something that happened already
- not the case at all
- a person who does something (correct answer)
Explanation: Adding -er to teach makes teacher, which means a person who teaches. Showing more of something is the meaning of -er in a word like faster, not here. Something that happened already describes the ending -ed, not -er. Not the case at all describes a prefix like un-, not the ending -er.
Question 13
Read the word parts. What word is made when you add [-ly] to [quick]?
[quick] + [ly] =
Meaning: in a quick way
- quick
- quickest
- quickly (correct answer)
Explanation: This is about making adverbs. When we add '-ly' to 'quick', we get 'quickly'. It tells how something is done in a quick way.
Question 14
Look at the word parts. What does the ending [-ed] mean in [play] + [ed] = played?
- happening now
- more than
- already happened (correct answer)
Explanation: This is about suffix meanings. The ending '-ed' tells us something already happened. If you played yesterday, it already happened.
Question 15
Read the word: unlock. What does the beginning [un] mean in unlock?
- again
- not or opposite (correct answer)
- before
Explanation: We are learning prefix meanings. The prefix 'un' means 'not' or 'opposite'. Unlock means the opposite of lock.
Question 16
Read the word: played. What is the base word in played?
- play (correct answer)
- played
- pla
Explanation: We are finding base words. The base word is the main word without any endings. In 'played', the base word is 'play'.
Question 17
Look at the word: helpful. What is the base word?
- help (correct answer)
- helpful
- ful
Explanation: We're finding the base word. A base word is the main word without any parts added. In helpful, the base word is 'help.'
Question 18
Look at the word parts: [un] + [safe] = unsafe. What does un- mean?
- again
- not (correct answer)
- before
- a person who
Explanation: This question tests 2nd grade ability to decode words with prefixes and suffixes (CCSS.RF.2.3.d). Prefixes are word parts added to the beginning; suffixes are word parts added to the end. The prefix un- means 'not' or the opposite of something. When you add it to a base word like safe, which means protected from harm, unsafe means not safe or in danger. Choice B is correct because un- means not, and in unsafe, un- is added to the beginning of safe to change its meaning to the opposite. Choice A is incorrect because it confuses un- with re-, which means again; this error happens when students mix up similar-looking prefixes. To help students, use visual breakdowns with color coding like [un] in red + [safe] in blue = unsafe, and teach prefix meanings explicitly with charts showing un- = not, using familiar base words like happy to make unhappy. Practice covering up the prefix to reveal the base word, and watch for confusion between prefixes like un- and re-.
Question 19
Read the word parts: [un] + [safe] = unsafe. What does un- mean?
- not (correct answer)
- again
- more
Explanation: We are learning about prefixes. The prefix un- means not. When something is unsafe, it is not safe.
Question 20
Read the word parts: [re] + [play] = replay. What does re- mean?
- not
- again (correct answer)
- before
Explanation: We are learning about prefixes. The prefix re- means to do something again. When you replay a game, you play it again.