Conversational Italian Quiz: Recognizing Numbers Prices And Times
20 questions · exam conditions
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Recognizing Numbers Prices And TimesQuestion 1 of 20

Marco sta parlando al telefono con sua sorella: "Il treno per Milano parte alle quattordici e cinquanta, ma devo essere alla stazione almeno venti minuti prima. Se arrivo in centro alle due e dieci del pomeriggio, e ci vogliono quindici minuti per arrivare alla stazione, ce la faccio?"

A che ora deve essere Marco alla stazione e ce la fa ad arrivare in tempo?

Alle 14:30, sì ce la fa con 5 minuti di anticipo
Alle 14:30, no arriva con 5 minuti di ritardo
Alle 14:50, sì ce la fa con 25 minuti di anticipo
Alle 14:20, no arriva con 15 minuti di ritardo
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Conversational Italian Quiz

Conversational Italian Quiz: Recognizing Numbers Prices And Times

Practice Recognizing Numbers Prices And Times in Conversational Italian with focused quiz questions that help you check what you know, review explanations, and build confidence with test-style prompts.

What this quiz covers

This quiz focuses on Recognizing Numbers Prices And Times, giving you a quick way to practice the rules, question types, and explanations that matter most for Conversational Italian.

How to use this quiz

Try each quiz question before looking at the correct answer. Use the explanations to review missed ideas, then come back to similar questions until the pattern feels familiar.

All questions

Question 1

Marco sta parlando al telefono con sua sorella: "Il treno per Milano parte alle quattordici e cinquanta, ma devo essere alla stazione almeno venti minuti prima. Se arrivo in centro alle due e dieci del pomeriggio, e ci vogliono quindici minuti per arrivare alla stazione, ce la faccio?"

A che ora deve essere Marco alla stazione e ce la fa ad arrivare in tempo?

  1. Alle 14:30, sì ce la fa con 5 minuti di anticipo (correct answer)
  2. Alle 14:30, no arriva con 5 minuti di ritardo
  3. Alle 14:50, sì ce la fa con 25 minuti di anticipo
  4. Alle 14:20, no arriva con 15 minuti di ritardo
Explanation: Il treno parte alle 14:50, Marco deve essere lì 20 minuti prima = 14:30. Arriva in centro alle 14:10, più 15 minuti per la stazione = 14:25, quindi arriva alla stazione con 5 minuti di anticipo (14:30 - 14:25 = 5 minuti).

Question 2

Anna ascolta le istruzioni per un appuntamento: "Ci vediamo il quindici marzo alle ore nove e tre quarti di mattina. Se lei arriva con venti minuti di anticipo, e io arrivo con un quarto d'ora di ritardo, quanto tempo aspetta?"

Per quanto tempo Anna deve aspettare l'altra persona?

  1. 35 minuti calcolando la differenza tra gli arrivi (correct answer)
  2. 5 minuti sottraendo il ritardo dall'anticipo totale
  3. 30 minuti considerando solo i tempi di scostamento
  4. 15 minuti calcolando solo il ritardo dell'altra persona
Explanation: Appuntamento alle 9:45. Anna arriva alle 9:25 (20 min prima). L'altra persona alle 10:00 (15 min dopo). Anna aspetta dalle 9:25 alle 10:00 = 35 minuti.

Question 3

Il meccanico spiega: "Il tagliando costa centottanta euro, ma il filtro dell'aria deve essere sostituito e costa venticinque euro in più. Se paga in contanti ha il cinque per cento di sconto sul totale."

Quanto paga complessivamente scegliendo il pagamento in contanti?

  1. €205,00 senza applicare alcuno sconto previsto
  2. €194,75 applicando lo sconto al costo totale (correct answer)
  3. €171,00 applicando lo sconto solo al tagliando
  4. €180,00 escludendo il costo del filtro aggiuntivo
Explanation: This question tests your ability to perform sequential calculations with percentages in Italian, a common skill needed when handling real-world transactions like car maintenance. Let's work through this step by step. The mechanic explains that the service costs €180, plus an additional €25 for the air filter replacement. First, you need to calculate the total before any discount: €180 + €25 = €205. Then, since paying in cash gives a 5% discount on the total amount, you calculate: €205 × 0.05 = €10.25 discount. The final amount is €205 - €10.25 = €194.75. Answer B correctly applies the 5% discount to the complete total of €205, resulting in €194.75. Answer A gives you the pre-discount total of €205, ignoring the cash discount entirely - this would be the amount if paying by card or check. Answer C shows €171, which incorrectly applies the discount only to the original service cost (€180) rather than the full amount including the filter. Answer D gives you €180, which completely excludes the additional filter cost and any discount calculation. When tackling Italian math word problems, always identify all costs first, then determine what the percentage applies to. Pay attention to phrases like "sul totale" (on the total) - this tells you the discount applies to the entire sum, not individual components. Practice breaking down multi-step calculations to avoid missing elements or applying discounts incorrectly.

Question 4

La segretaria comunica: "La riunione è fissata per il quattordici febbraio alle quindici e trenta. Durerà un'ora e mezza, ma potrebbero esserci quindici minuti aggiuntivi per le domande. Se deve essere libero mezz'ora dopo per un altro impegno, che orario limite deve rispettare?"

Entro che ora deve terminare tutto per rispettare l'impegno successivo?

  1. Alle 17:00 sommando solo durata base e domande
  2. Alle 17:15 considerando solo la durata base prevista
  3. Alle 17:30 includendo tutti i tempi aggiuntivi possibili
  4. Alle 16:45 per avere mezz'ora libera prima dell'impegno (correct answer)
Explanation: This question tests your ability to work backwards from a scheduling constraint in Italian. When someone needs to be free for another commitment, you must calculate the latest possible end time for the current meeting. Let's trace through the timeline step by step. The meeting starts at 15:30 (3:30 PM) and has a base duration of 1.5 hours, ending at 17:00. However, there could be an additional 15 minutes for questions, potentially extending it to 17:15. The person needs to be free "mezz'ora dopo" (half an hour after) for another commitment. The key insight is understanding what "mezz'ora dopo" refers to. Since the person needs half an hour free after the meeting ends and before their next commitment, you need to work backwards. If the meeting could run until 17:15 in the worst case, adding the required 30-minute buffer means their next commitment would start at 17:45. But the question asks when the meeting must end to respect this constraint - that's 30 minutes earlier than their next obligation. Answer D (16:45) is correct because it ensures the person has exactly 30 minutes free before their next commitment, regardless of when that commitment starts. Answer A incorrectly adds the base duration and question time. Answer B only considers the base meeting duration, ignoring potential extensions. Answer C represents the latest possible end time but doesn't account for the required buffer period. Study tip: In Italian time word problems, pay careful attention to prepositions like "dopo" (after) and "prima" (before) - they indicate whether you're adding or subtracting time from reference points.

Question 5

Il cassiere dice: "Ha acquistato tre articoli: il primo costa diciannove euro e novantacinque, il secondo ventisette euro e quaranta, il terzo tredici euro e venticinque. Ha una carta sconto che dà il quindici per cento di riduzione sull'articolo più costoso."

Quanto paga in totale con lo sconto applicato correttamente?

  1. €58,61 applicando il 15% di sconto sull'articolo più economico
  2. €51,46 applicando il 15% di sconto sul totale
  3. €60,60 senza applicare nessuno sconto alla spesa
  4. €56,49 applicando il 15% di sconto sull'articolo più costoso (correct answer)
Explanation: This question tests your ability to understand shopping scenarios in Italian while applying mathematical calculations correctly. You need to identify which item gets the discount and calculate the final total. Let's break down the passage: The cashier lists three items costing €19.95, €27.40, and €13.25. The discount card gives 15% off "l'articolo più costoso" (the most expensive item). First, identify the most expensive item: €27.40. Then calculate: 15% of €27.40 = €4.11, so the discounted price becomes €23.29. The total with discount is: €19.95 + €23.29 + €13.25 = €56.49. Answer D correctly applies the 15% discount to the most expensive item (€27.40) and calculates the proper total of €56.49. Answer A makes the error of applying the discount to "l'articolo più economico" (the cheapest item) instead of the most expensive one - this shows a misunderstanding of the Italian phrase "più costoso." Answer B incorrectly applies the 15% discount to the entire purchase total rather than to a single item, which isn't what the discount card offers. Answer C calculates the total without applying any discount at all (€19.95 + €27.40 + €13.25 = €60.60), completely ignoring the discount card. When tackling Italian comprehension questions involving numbers and transactions, always identify the key terms first: "più costoso" means most expensive, "più economico" means cheapest. Then follow the mathematical instructions precisely as stated in Italian.

Question 6

L'impiegato delle poste dice: "Per spedire questo pacco in Germania costa dodici euro e ottanta con consegna in cinque giorni lavorativi. Con tre euro in più ha la consegna in due giorni. Se spedisce oggi, mercoledì, quando arriva con ciascun servizio?"

Quando arriva il pacco con il servizio normale e con quello veloce?

  1. Normale: mercoledì prossimo, veloce: venerdì stesso
  2. Normale: lunedì prossimo, veloce: venerdì stesso (correct answer)
  3. Normale: martedì prossimo, veloce: lunedì prossimo
  4. Normale: giovedì prossimo, veloce: giovedì stesso
Explanation: Spedizione mercoledì. Servizio normale (5 gg lavorativi): giov, ven, lun, mar, mer = arriva lunedì prossimo. Servizio veloce (2 gg): giov, ven = arriva venerdì.

Question 7

All'agenzia viaggi: "Il volo parte il ventotto dicembre alle ventitre e cinquanta. L'arrivo è previsto dopo sette ore e quaranta minuti di volo. Con il fuso orario di più sei ore, a che ora locale arriva?"

Qual è l'orario di arrivo nel fuso orario di destinazione?

  1. 29 dicembre alle 07:30 mantenendo l'ora di partenza
  2. 29 dicembre alle 13:30 ora locale di destinazione (correct answer)
  3. 28 dicembre alle 13:30 nello stesso giorno
  4. 29 dicembre alle 01:30 senza calcolare il fuso
Explanation: When you encounter Italian time calculation problems involving flight schedules and time zones, you need to systematically work through three components: departure time, flight duration, and time zone adjustments. Let's solve this step by step. The flight departs December 28th at 23:50 (11:50 PM). Adding the flight duration of 7 hours and 40 minutes: 23:50 + 7:40 = 31:30, which converts to 07:30 on December 29th in the departure time zone. Now comes the crucial time zone adjustment. The destination is "più sei ore" (plus six hours) ahead of the departure location. This means when it's noon at departure, it's 6 PM at destination. So you add 6 hours to the arrival time: 07:30 + 6:00 = 13:30 local destination time on December 29th. Answer A incorrectly ignores the time zone adjustment entirely, keeping the intermediate calculation of 07:30 without adding the six-hour difference. Answer C makes a critical error by suggesting the arrival occurs on the same day (December 28th), failing to account for the flight crossing into the next day. Answer D calculates an impossible time of 01:30 and explicitly states it doesn't include time zone calculations, making it fundamentally incomplete. The correct answer is B: December 29th at 13:30 local destination time. Study tip: For Italian time zone problems, always work in sequence: calculate arrival time in departure zone first, then apply the time zone difference. Watch for key phrases like "più/meno X ore" and "ora locale" to identify when adjustments are needed.

Question 8

Il controllore annuncia: "Questo treno arriva a destinazione alle diciotto e quarantacinque con quindici minuti di ritardo. Il prossimo treno parte tra un'ora e venti minuti dall'arrivo effettivo. A che ora parte il treno successivo?"

Qual era l'orario previsto di arrivo e quando parte il prossimo treno?

  1. Previsto 19:00, prossimo treno alle 20:20
  2. Previsto 18:45, prossimo treno alle 20:05
  3. Previsto 18:30, prossimo treno alle 19:50
  4. Previsto 18:30, prossimo treno alle 20:05 (correct answer)
Explanation: This question tests your ability to work backwards from given information and calculate time intervals in Italian. When you encounter train schedule problems, focus on identifying the actual arrival time, the original schedule, and any additional time calculations. Let's break down the announcement: The train arrives at 18:45 (sei e quarantacinque) with a 15-minute delay. To find the original scheduled arrival time, you subtract the delay: 18:45 - 15 minutes = 18:30. The next train departs 1 hour and 20 minutes after the actual arrival time (not the scheduled time). So from 18:45, you add 1:20 to get 20:05 (otto e cinque). Looking at the wrong answers: Option A incorrectly calculates the original schedule as 19:00, which would mean the train was 45 minutes early rather than 15 minutes late. Option B uses the actual arrival time (18:45) as the scheduled time, missing that this already includes the delay. Option C correctly identifies the scheduled time as 18:30 but miscalculates the departure time, likely adding 1:20 to the scheduled arrival (18:30) rather than the actual arrival (18:45). Option D correctly identifies both: the scheduled arrival was 18:30, and the next train departs at 20:05. Study tip: In Italian time problems, carefully distinguish between "previsto" (scheduled), "effettivo" (actual), and "ritardo" (delay). Always identify which time serves as your starting point for additional calculations, and practice converting between 12-hour and 24-hour formats.

Question 9

Al supermercato: "L'olio costa quattro euro e novanta al litro. La bottiglia da settantacinque centilitri costa tre euro e sessanta. Quella da due litri e mezzo costa undici euro e venti. Quale formato conviene di più?"

Quale formato ha il prezzo al litro più conveniente?

  1. La bottiglia da 0,75L costa €4,80 al litro
  2. La bottiglia da 1L costa €4,90 al litro
  3. La bottiglia da 2,5L costa €4,48 al litro (correct answer)
  4. Tutte hanno lo stesso prezzo al litro
Explanation: 1L: €4,90/L. 0,75L: €3,60 ÷ 0,75 = €4,80/L. 2,5L: €11,20 ÷ 2,5 = €4,48/L. Il formato da 2,5L è il più conveniente.

Question 10

Al ristorante il cameriere dice: "Il conto è quarantadue euro e ottanta. Siete in quattro persone, vero? Se dividete equamente e lasciate il dieci per cento di mancia sul totale, quanto paga ciascuno?"

Quanto paga ogni persona includendo la mancia?

  1. €11,77 dividendo il totale con mancia per quattro (correct answer)
  2. €10,70 dividendo solo il conto senza mancia
  3. €12,80 aggiungendo la mancia dopo la divisione
  4. €47,08 calcolando il totale per una persona sola
Explanation: Mancia: €42,80 × 10% = €4,28. Totale: €42,80 + €4,28 = €47,08. Diviso per 4 persone: €47,08 ÷ 4 = €11,77 a persona.

Question 11

Al supermercato, Giulia sente: "Le mele costano tre euro e sessanta al chilo, le pere quattro euro e venti. Se prende un chilo e mezzo di mele e ottocento grammi di pere, quanto spende in totale?"

Quanto spende Giulia per la frutta?

  1. €7,76 considerando il peso effettivo acquistato (correct answer)
  2. €7,80 arrotondando al centesimo superiore
  3. €8,40 calcolando solo i prezzi al chilo
  4. €6,16 sommando i prezzi base unitari
Explanation: Mele: 1,5 kg × €3,60 = €5,40. Pere: 0,8 kg × €4,20 = €3,36. Totale: €5,40 + €3,36 = €7,76. Gli altri calcoli contengono errori di conversione o metodologia.

Question 12

In un negozio di abbigliamento: "Questa giacca costava centoventi euro, ma oggi c'è il trenta per cento di sconto. Se paga con la carta fedeltà, ha un ulteriore sconto del dieci per cento sul prezzo già scontato."

Quanto paga effettivamente per la giacca con entrambi gli sconti?

  1. €75,60 applicando gli sconti in sequenza progressiva (correct answer)
  2. €72,00 sommando gli sconti prima del calcolo
  3. €84,00 applicando solo il primo sconto maggiore
  4. €108,00 applicando solo il secondo sconto minore
Explanation: Prezzo dopo primo sconto: €120 - 30% = €84. Secondo sconto del 10% su €84: €84 - €8,40 = €75,60. Gli sconti si applicano in sequenza, non si sommano direttamente.

Question 13

In banca: "Il suo conto ha un saldo di milleduecento euro. Deve pagare tre bollette: luce per centocinquanta euro e venti, gas per ottantasette euro e cinquanta, telefono per quarantadue euro e dieci. Dopo i pagamenti, le rimangono abbastanza soldi per un prelievo di novecento euro?"

Quanto rimane sul conto dopo le bollette e si può fare il prelievo?

  1. €279,80 spesi, no non può prelevare €900
  2. €920,20 restanti, no non può prelevare €900
  3. €920,20 restanti, sì può prelevare €900 (correct answer)
  4. €1200,00 totali, sì può prelevare €900
Explanation: When you encounter banking scenarios in Italian, you need to carefully parse the numerical information and understand the specific question being asked. This passage tests both your comprehension of Italian numbers and your ability to perform basic financial calculations. Let's work through the math step by step. The account starts with €1,200. The three bills total: €150.20 (electricity) + €87.50 (gas) + €42.10 (telephone) = €279.80 in expenses. Subtracting from the original balance: €1,200 - €279.80 = €920.20 remaining. Since €920.20 is greater than €900, the withdrawal is possible. Looking at the wrong answers: Option A correctly calculates the €279.80 spent but incorrectly concludes that the €900 withdrawal isn't possible - this suggests confusion about what amount to compare. Option B correctly calculates €920.20 remaining but wrongly states the withdrawal can't happen, likely from miscomparing the remaining balance to the original amount rather than to the withdrawal amount. Option D ignores the bill payments entirely and just compares the withdrawal to the original €1,200 balance. The correct answer is C because it properly calculates both the remaining balance (€920.20) and correctly determines that this amount exceeds the desired €900 withdrawal. Study tip: In Italian banking scenarios, always organize your work in three steps: identify the starting amount, calculate total expenses, then determine what remains. Pay close attention to decimal numbers in Italian - they use commas instead of periods, but in this context the amounts are written out as words.

Question 14

L'insegnante annuncia: "L'esame inizia alle quattordici e trenta e dura due ore e quarantacinque minuti. Chi finisce con almeno trenta minuti di anticipo può consegnare e uscire. A che ora può uscire al più presto?"

Qual è l'orario di fine esame e quando si può uscire anticipatamente?

  1. Fine alle 16:45, uscita anticipata dalle 16:15
  2. Fine alle 17:15, uscita anticipata dalle 16:30
  3. Fine alle 17:15, uscita anticipata dalle 16:45 (correct answer)
  4. Fine alle 17:30, uscita anticipata dalle 17:00
Explanation: When you encounter Italian time word problems, break them down into clear steps: identify the start time, calculate the duration, then determine any special conditions. The exam starts at 14:30 (2:30 PM) and lasts 2 hours and 45 minutes. To find the end time, add the duration: 14:30 + 2:45 = 17:15 (5:15 PM). Students can leave if they finish at least 30 minutes early, so subtract 30 minutes from the end time: 17:15 - 0:30 = 16:45. This means the exam ends at 17:15 and early departure is allowed starting at 16:45. Option A incorrectly calculates the exam end time as 16:45, which would mean the exam only lasted 2 hours and 15 minutes instead of the stated 2 hours and 45 minutes. Option B has the correct end time (17:15) but wrongly calculates the early departure time as 16:30, which would be 45 minutes early rather than the required minimum of 30 minutes. Option D shows an end time of 17:30, adding an extra 15 minutes to the actual exam duration. Option C correctly shows both calculations: the exam ends at 17:15, and students can leave early starting at 16:45. Study tip: When working with Italian time problems, always convert everything to the same format (24-hour clock helps avoid confusion) and double-check your arithmetic by working backwards from your answer to verify it matches the original conditions.

Question 15

Francesca sente l'annuncio in aeroporto: "Il volo AZ 1247 per Roma, previsto per le dodici e cinquanta, è in ritardo di quaranta minuti. I passeggeri possono ritirare un buono pasto del valore di otto euro e cinquanta."

Se Francesca usa il buono pasto per comprare un panino da sei euro e una bevanda da tre euro e venti, quanto deve pagare di differenza?

  1. €0,30
  2. €0,70 (correct answer)
  3. €1,20
  4. €8,50
Explanation: This question tests your ability to handle practical Italian scenarios involving money calculations and understanding shopping transactions. When you encounter airport or shopping contexts in Italian, focus on extracting the key numerical information and understanding what action is required. Let's work through the math step by step. Francesca receives a meal voucher worth €8.50. She wants to buy a sandwich for €6.00 and a drink for €3.20. First, calculate her total purchases: €6.00 + €3.20 = €9.20. Since her voucher only covers €8.50, she needs to pay the difference: €9.20 - €8.50 = €0.70. Looking at the wrong answers: A) €0.30 likely comes from incorrectly subtracting €6.00 from €6.30 (perhaps mixing up the drink price), or making an arithmetic error. C) €1.20 might result from subtracting €8.00 instead of €8.50 from €9.20, missing the "cinquanta" (fifty cents) in the voucher value. D) €8.50 represents the voucher amount itself, which would be the answer if the question asked for the voucher value rather than the difference owed. The correct answer is B) €0.70. Study tip: In Italian math problems, pay close attention to decimal numbers expressed in words. "Otto euro e cinquanta" means €8.50, not €8.00. Practice converting Italian number phrases to digits, especially with "cinquanta" (50), "venti" (20), and other common centesimo amounts. Always double-check your arithmetic when dealing with money calculations.

Question 16

Elena legge il menù di un ristorante: "Antipasto: dodici euro. Primo piatto: quindici euro e cinquanta. Secondo piatto: diciotto euro e venti. Dolce: sei euro e ottanta. Coperto: due euro a persona."

Se Elena ordina antipasto, primo piatto e dolce, e lascia una mancia del 10% sul totale (incluso il coperto), quanto paga in totale?

  1. €41,03
  2. €36,30
  3. €38,83
  4. €39,93 (correct answer)
Explanation: This question tests your ability to calculate a restaurant bill in Italian while performing percentage calculations. You need to identify the menu items Elena orders, add the cover charge, and apply the tip to the total. Let's break down Elena's order: antipasto (€12.00), primo piatto (€15.50), and dolce (€6.80). The food subtotal is €34.30. Don't forget the coperto (cover charge) of €2.00 per person, bringing the pre-tip total to €36.30. Elena then leaves a 10% tip on this entire amount: 36.30×0.10=€3.6336.30 \times 0.10 = €3.63. Her final total is 36.30+3.63=€39.9336.30 + 3.63 = €39.93. Looking at the wrong answers: Choice A (€41.03) likely results from miscalculating the food items or applying the tip incorrectly. Choice B (€36.30) is the subtotal before adding the tip - this represents forgetting to include the 10% mancia entirely. Choice C (€38.83) appears to come from applying the tip only to the food items (€34.30) while excluding the coperto from the tip calculation, which isn't what the question asks for. When tackling Italian restaurant math problems, always read carefully to identify exactly what's included in the tip calculation. The phrase "sul totale (incluso il coperto)" specifically tells you that the tip applies to everything, including the cover charge. Make sure to account for all charges before calculating any percentages.

Question 17

Andrea ascolta le informazioni per un concerto: "I biglietti costano quarantacinque euro per la platea e trenta euro per la galleria. Il concerto inizia alle venti e trenta. Le porte aprono un'ora e mezza prima."

Se Andrea compra due biglietti per la platea e uno per la galleria, e arriva quando aprono le porte, quanto spende e a che ora arriva?

  1. €150, alle diciannove
  2. €105, alle diciotto e trenta
  3. €120, alle diciotto
  4. €120, alle diciannove (correct answer)
Explanation: This question tests your ability to perform calculations with Italian numbers and time expressions while comprehending practical information from a listening passage. Let's break down the key information: tickets cost 45 euros for "platea" (orchestra seating) and 30 euros for "galleria" (balcony). The concert starts at 20:30 (8:30 PM), and doors open "un'ora e mezza prima" (an hour and a half before). For the cost calculation: Andrea buys two orchestra tickets (2 × 45 = 90 euros) plus one balcony ticket (30 euros), totaling 120 euros. For the arrival time: if the concert starts at 20:30 and doors open 1.5 hours earlier, subtract 90 minutes from 20:30, which gives you 19:00 (7:00 PM). Answer A (€150, alle diciannove) gets the time right but miscalculates the cost—likely adding 45 + 30 + 30 + 45 instead of the correct combination. Answer B (€105, alle diciotto e trenta) incorrectly calculates both values—perhaps confusing which tickets Andrea bought and miscalculating the door opening time. Answer C (€120, alle diciotto) gets the cost right but subtracts two full hours instead of 1.5 hours from the start time. The correct answer is D: €120, alle diciannove. When tackling Italian math word problems, always identify the specific numbers mentioned, write out your calculations step by step, and pay careful attention to time expressions like "un'ora e mezza prima"—these precise phrases are crucial for getting the right answer.

Question 18

Giulia ascolta l'annuncio alla radio: "Oggi, quindici marzo, benzina a un euro e trentadue al litro. Diesel a un euro e ventisei. Offerta valida fino a domani sera."

Se Giulia ha un serbatoio da quarantacinque litri e lo riempie per tre quarti con benzina, quanto spende?

  1. €42,57
  2. €59,40
  3. €44,55 (correct answer)
  4. €49,50
Explanation: This question tests your ability to handle Italian numbers and perform calculations with fractional quantities. When you see problems involving measurements and prices in Italian, focus on extracting the key numerical information and converting fractions or percentages accurately. First, let's identify what we know: benzina costs €1.32 per liter, Giulia has a 45-liter tank, and she fills it three-quarters full. To find three-quarters of 45 liters: 34×45=33.75\frac{3}{4} \times 45 = 33.75 liters. Then multiply by the price per liter: 33.75×1.32=€44.5533.75 \times 1.32 = €44.55. Looking at the wrong answers: Option A (€42.57) likely results from miscalculating the fraction—perhaps using 70% instead of 75%, or making an arithmetic error in the multiplication. Option B (€59.40) suggests someone calculated the cost for filling the entire 45-liter tank (45×1.32=€59.4045 \times 1.32 = €59.40) and ignored the "three-quarters" specification. Option D (€49.50) might come from using the diesel price (€1.26) instead of the benzina price, then multiplying by the correct volume. When working with Italian math problems, always double-check that you're using the right numbers from the passage and converting fractions correctly. The phrase "tre quarti" (three-quarters) means 75% or 0.75, which is a common fraction that appears in practical scenarios like fuel purchases.

Question 19

Chiara ascolta le informazioni di un corso di italiano: "Il corso costa duecento euro. Inizia lunedì otto maggio alle diciotto e trenta e finisce giovedì otto giugno. Lezioni di due ore, tre volte a settimana."

Se oggi è mercoledì tre maggio e Chiara si iscrive pagando metà oggi e metà alla seconda settimana del corso, quando paga la seconda rata?

  1. Mercoledì 10 maggio
  2. Lunedì 15 maggio (correct answer)
  3. Lunedì 22 maggio
  4. Giovedì 18 maggio
Explanation: This question tests your ability to calculate dates and understand time expressions in Italian, particularly working with weeks and course schedules. Let's trace through the timeline carefully. The course starts "lunedì otto maggio" (Monday, May 8th) and has lessons "tre volte a settimana" (three times a week). To find when the second week begins, you need to count seven days from the start date. Since the course starts on Monday, May 8th, the second week begins on Monday, May 15th. This is when Chiara pays her second installment. Looking at the wrong answers: A) Mercoledì 10 maggio (Wednesday, May 10th) falls within the first week of the course, not the second week. This represents a common error of counting just a few days rather than a full week. C) Lunedì 22 maggio (Monday, May 22nd) would be the start of the third week, showing confusion about which week is the "second week." D) Giovedì 18 maggio (Thursday, May 18th) is during the second week but not at its beginning, which misinterprets when exactly the second week starts. The key insight is understanding that "seconda settimana" (second week) refers to the beginning of that week period, and Italian course schedules typically follow weekly cycles from their start day. Study tip: When dealing with Italian time and scheduling questions, always count complete weeks (seven days) from the given start date, and remember that "settimana" problems usually want the beginning of the specified week period.

Question 20

Luca sente questo messaggio sulla segreteria telefonica: "Ciao, sono le quindici e quaranta. Il nostro appuntamento è alle diciassette e un quarto. Se arrivi in anticipo di venti minuti, chiamami."

A che ora dovrebbe chiamare Luca se vuole arrivare in anticipo come suggerito?

  1. Alle sedici e cinquantacinque (correct answer)
  2. Alle diciassette e trentacinque
  3. Alle sedici e quarantacinque
  4. Alle diciassette meno dieci
Explanation: L'appuntamento è alle 17:15. Venti minuti prima: 17:15 - 0:20 = 16:55. La risposta B aggiunge invece di sottrarre. La risposta C sottrae solo dieci minuti. La risposta D (16:50) è venticinque minuti prima, non venti.