Market Revolution: Industrialization Practice Test

Secondary-source excerpt (1800–1848): The construction of canals and railroads stimulated demand for iron, timber, and engineering expertise, creating “linkage effects” that boosted related industries. As these sectors expanded, they generated new jobs and attracted additional capital. Which choice best identifies an economic development described in the excerpt?

Secondary-source excerpt (1800–1848): Many historians note that “time and distance shrank” as canal boats, steamboats, and railroads reduced travel days to hours on key routes. Faster movement of people also aided labor mobility, letting workers follow jobs in growing towns and cities. Which choice best identifies an economic development described in the excerpt?