Effects of Migration Practice Test

A regional planning agency finds that a large share of Country M’s software developers have moved to Country N’s capital to work for multinational firms. Country M’s startup formation slows, while Country N reports faster growth in its innovation sector and a larger pool of specialized labor. Which answer best characterizes this migration pattern’s effect?

Many Moroccan workers in France send part of their earnings back to family members in Morocco each month. These funds help households pay for food, school fees, and home improvements, and in some towns small businesses expand because customers have more cash. Which term best describes this flow of money and its effect on the origin country?