How Method of Development Accomplishes Purpose Practice Test

A 205-word editorial argues that the city should install more protected bike lanes. The author structures the piece as problem–solution: she describes near-miss stories at a dangerous intersection, cites a transportation department count showing that many residents bike on sidewalks to avoid traffic, and notes that emergency-room visits spike during the first icy week when riders are forced into car lanes. She proposes protected lanes, timed signals, and clearer snow removal responsibilities, and she argues these changes would increase ridership while reducing collisions. The author uses this method of development to…

A 160-word public service announcement argues that residents should compost food scraps. The writer develops the message through cause–effect: she states that when food rots in landfills without oxygen, it produces methane; she notes that methane traps more heat than carbon dioxide over a shorter time frame; and she links increased heat to more extreme summer days that raise electricity demand and household bills. She closes by saying composting diverts waste and reduces emissions. The author uses this method of development to…