All questions
Question 1
A ride service says, "Customers must prepay before pickup."
When must a customer pay?
- After the ride is complete
- Before the driver arrives (correct answer)
- Twice during the same ride
- When the next ride begins
Explanation: When a passage contains a rule or policy, your job is to match the key words in the question to the key words in the text — and pay close attention to timing words like before, after, or during.
The passage says customers must prepay before pickup. Breaking that word down helps: "pre" means before, and "pay" means pay. So "prepay" simply means to pay before something happens. The "something" here is pickup — meaning before the driver arrives to get you. That makes B the correct answer: the customer must pay before the driver arrives.
A is wrong because paying after the ride is the opposite of what the rule says. Prepaying means the payment happens first, not last. C is a trap if you overthink it — nothing in the passage mentions paying twice or splitting payment across the ride. D is also unsupported; the passage says nothing about payment carrying over to a future ride. Both C and D introduce ideas that simply aren't in the text.
A useful strategy for questions like this: when the passage contains a rule, underline or mentally highlight the timing word (before, after, until, when). Then check which answer choice uses matching language. Wrong answers often flip the timing or add details the passage never mentions. If an answer brings in something new that wasn't in the passage, it's almost always a distractor. Stick closely to what the text actually says, and you'll avoid those traps.
Question 2
A repair guide says, "Disconnect the machine before cleaning it."
What should the worker do first?
- Remove the machine from its power source (correct answer)
- Attach the machine to power again
- Open the machine's outer case
- Lower the sound of the machine
Explanation: When reading safety instructions, pay close attention to action words — they tell you exactly what to do and in what order. The instruction here says to "disconnect the machine before cleaning it," which means the very first step is cutting off its power.
Choice A is correct because "disconnect" means to separate the machine from its power source — in other words, to unplug it or shut off its power supply. The guide is telling you to do this before anything else, making it the first action the worker should take.
Choice B says to "attach the machine to power again," which is the opposite of disconnecting — that would be reconnecting the machine, something you might do after cleaning, not before. Choice C, opening the machine's outer case, might come later in a repair process, but the passage only discusses cleaning, and the first step given is disconnecting, not opening. Choice D, lowering the sound of the machine, is not mentioned anywhere in the passage — it's a distractor that sounds machine-related but has nothing to do with the instruction given.
A useful strategy: when a question asks what to do first, look for order words in the passage like "before," "after," "first," or "then." In this passage, the word "before" is your key signal — it tells you that disconnecting comes ahead of cleaning. Also watch out for answer choices that use words meaning the opposite of what the passage says, like choice B here. That is a common trap designed to test whether you read carefully.
Question 3
A warehouse needs a packer for the morning shift.
Which task will the packer most likely do?
- Put store goods into boxes (correct answer)
- Pay the cost of store goods
- Open delivered boxes for customers
- Write sales prices on store signs
Explanation: When a question asks about a job title, focus on what that job title literally means — the word itself is your biggest clue. A "packer" is someone who packs, meaning they place items into boxes or containers. In a warehouse setting, this means preparing goods to be shipped or stored.
That's exactly what answer A describes — putting store goods into boxes. This matches both the job title and the warehouse setting perfectly. A warehouse is where products are stored and prepared for delivery, so a packer there would be filling and sealing boxes, not working with customers or store displays.
Answer B is incorrect because paying for goods is the job of a buyer or accounts payable worker — someone in a financial or purchasing role, not a packer. Answer C might seem connected because it involves boxes, but opening delivered boxes for customers sounds more like a retail store employee unpacking a shipment for shoppers — not a warehouse packer whose job is to prepare outgoing items. The setting matters: this is a warehouse, not a store floor. Answer D is incorrect because writing prices on signs is a task for a pricing or marketing employee, which has nothing to do with packing.
A useful strategy: when a question asks what someone with a specific job title "most likely" does, break the job title into its root word. Packer = pack. Driver = drive. This simple trick helps you eliminate fancy-sounding wrong answers and stay focused on the most direct, logical match.
Question 4
A cleaner has this warning: "This liquid may be harmful if swallowed."
What does the warning say about the liquid?
- It can remove harm from the body
- It has already harmed every user
- It has no harmful effect on people
- It can cause harm inside the body (correct answer)
Explanation: When reading warning labels, your job is to find what the label is actually saying — not what sounds similar or what you might assume. Focus on the key words: "may be harmful if swallowed." This tells you something could cause damage inside the body when taken in through the mouth.
That makes D the correct answer. "It can cause harm inside the body" matches the warning almost word for word. "Swallowed" means something goes inside the body, and "harmful" means it causes damage — so the warning is saying the liquid can hurt you from the inside.
A is a trap because it uses the word "harm," but flips the meaning entirely. "Remove harm from the body" would describe a medicine or antidote — the opposite of what the warning says. B goes too far by saying the liquid "has already harmed every user." The word "may" in the warning means possible harm, not certain harm, and it says nothing about past users. C is the direct opposite of the warning — "no harmful effect" contradicts "may be harmful" completely.
A useful strategy here is to watch for extreme or opposite language in wrong answers. Choices like "every user" (B) or "no harmful effect" (C) are almost always wrong because warning labels deal in possibilities, not absolutes. Also, watch for answers like A that use key words from the passage but twist their meaning — that's one of the most common traps on reading comprehension questions.
Question 5
A nurse writes, "The name on this form is unreadable."
What problem does the nurse have?
- The name has not been read yet
- The name must be read one more time
- The name cannot be read clearly (correct answer)
- The name has been read too often
Explanation: When you see a word ending in -able or -ible, your job is to figure out what that suffix means. These endings typically mean "able to be" or "capable of being." So "readable" means "able to be read," and adding the prefix un- flips it to the opposite: "not able to be read." Breaking words apart like this is the key skill being tested here.
With that in mind, "unreadable" means the name cannot be read clearly — it's too messy, smudged, or sloppy to make out. That makes C the correct answer. The nurse is frustrated because she simply cannot read what is written.
A is a trap because it confuses "unreadable" with "unread." Something unread has not been read yet — but that's a completely different word. The nurse's problem isn't that she hasn't tried; it's that trying doesn't help because the writing is unclear. B is incorrect because nothing in the word "unreadable" suggests repetition or doing something again — that idea isn't hiding anywhere in the sentence. D is the opposite of the truth; reading something "too often" would have nothing to do with a form being illegible, and the prefix un- signals a negative, not an excess.
A helpful strategy: when you spot un- at the start of a word, it almost always means "not" — so "unreadable" = "not readable" = "cannot be read." On vocabulary questions like this, try splitting the word into its parts (prefix + root + suffix) before looking at the answer choices.
Question 6
A bottle says, "Do not overfill. Leave space at the top."
What mistake does the warning prevent?
- Filling the bottle before use
- Putting too much into the bottle (correct answer)
- Filling the bottle a second time
- Leaving the bottle almost empty
Explanation: When reading a warning label, your job is to find the exact problem the warning is trying to stop. Focus on the key words in the instruction and match them to the answer that reflects the same idea.
The warning says "do not overfill" — the prefix "over-" means too much, and "fill" means to put something in. So "overfill" means putting too much into something. The warning is directly preventing that mistake. Answer B, "putting too much into the bottle," captures this perfectly because it mirrors the meaning of "overfill" in plain language.
The other choices each miss the mark in a specific way. A says "filling the bottle before use," but the warning says nothing about when to fill the bottle — only how much to put in. C says "filling the bottle a second time," but the word "overfill" has nothing to do with how many times you fill something. This is a trap that sounds related to filling but changes the meaning entirely. D says "leaving the bottle almost empty," which is actually the opposite of what the warning addresses — the warning is about putting in too much, not too little.
A helpful strategy: when a question asks what a warning prevents, look for the answer that restates the warning in different words. The correct answer will match the meaning, not necessarily repeat the exact words. Watch out for choices that use related words (like "filling" in choices A and C) but change the actual idea — that's a common trap on reading comprehension questions.
Question 7
An ad lists a chair for $5. The store says, "The price was a misprint. The chair is $50."
- A worker read the correct price out loud incorrectly
- The store printed the price a second time
- The store printed the price incorrectly (correct answer)
- The printer made the text too small to read
Explanation: When a question asks what "happened" in a short passage, your job is to match the meaning of the passage to the meaning of each answer choice — word by word if needed.
The passage tells you the store called the price "a misprint." A misprint means something was printed incorrectly — a typo or error made when creating a printed document, like an ad. So the store is saying the ad showed the wrong price because of a printing error. That matches choice C: the store printed the price incorrectly. That's your answer.
Now let's look at why the other choices miss the mark. Choice A says a worker "read the correct price out loud incorrectly." The passage never mentions anyone speaking out loud — this is about something written in an ad, not something said aloud. Choice B says the store "printed the price a second time." The word misprint has the word "print" in it, which can be tricky, but a misprint means one wrong printing — not printing something twice. Nothing in the passage suggests the price appeared more than once. Choice D says the text was "too small to read." This is a distractor that plays on the word "print" again — small print is different from a misprint. The passage says nothing about text size.
A good strategy here: when you see a question about a word or phrase in a passage, slow down and think about what that word means, not just what it sounds like. Words like "misprint" have a specific meaning that points directly to the right answer.
Question 8
Lee must avoid sugar. A drink label says, "Sugarless."
What does the label mean?
- The drink has less salt
- The sugar is added later
- The sugar costs less money
- The drink has no sugar (correct answer)
Explanation: When you see a word you don't fully recognize, try breaking it into smaller parts — that's the skill being tested here. The word sugarless is made of two parts: "sugar" + "less." In English, the suffix -less means "without" or "having none of." Think of words like homeless (without a home) or sleepless (without sleep). So sugarless simply means "without sugar," which makes D the correct answer — the drink has no sugar. This matters for Lee because avoiding sugar is a health requirement, and a sugarless drink is safe to choose.
Now let's look at why the other choices miss the mark. A is wrong because the label says nothing about salt — confusing "sugar" with "salt" is an easy mix-up, but they are completely different ingredients. B is wrong because -less does not mean "added later" — nothing in the word suggests sugar comes at a different time. C is wrong because -less is not about price or cost — "costs less" would require different wording, like "discount" or "sale price."
A helpful strategy: whenever you see a word ending in -less, ask yourself "without what?" — the word before -less is the thing that's missing. This pattern shows up often in product labels, instructions, and everyday reading. Building your knowledge of common word parts (prefixes and suffixes) will help you decode unfamiliar words quickly and confidently throughout this exam.
Question 9
A work apron is marked, "Reusable and washable." It gets dirty after one shift.
What can the worker do with the apron?
- Use it once and then throw it away
- Use it once and return it to the store
- Wash it and use it again (correct answer)
- Wear it again without cleaning it first
Explanation: When you see a label on a product, it's giving you direct instructions about how that product can be used. Your job is to read those instructions carefully and match them to the question being asked.
The apron's label says two important things: it is reusable and washable. "Reusable" means it can be used more than once. "Washable" means it can be cleaned with water and soap. The passage also tells you it gets dirty after one shift. Put those facts together, and the logical answer is C — the worker can wash it and use it again. That is exactly what the label says the apron is designed for.
Choice A says to use it once and throw it away. This is the opposite of what "reusable" means. A disposable item gets thrown away; a reusable one does not. Choice B says to return it to the store, but nothing in the passage mentions returning it, and a washable apron is meant to be kept and cleaned, not sent back. Choice D suggests wearing it again without cleaning it first. While the apron can be worn again, skipping the wash ignores the information the passage gives you — it got dirty, and the label tells you it's washable for exactly that reason.
A helpful tip: on reading comprehension questions, always look for key describing words on labels or signs (like "reusable," "washable," or "disposable"). These words are usually the direct clue to the correct answer. Train yourself to underline or circle them as you read.
Question 10
A cafe sign says, "One free refill with each meal." Sam finishes his drink.
What does the sign allow Sam to do?
- Fill a new cup before the meal
- Fill the drink again at no cost (correct answer)
- Return the drink and get money
- Buy another meal at a lower cost
Explanation: When you see a sign with a special offer, your job is to read it carefully and match what it actually says to the answer choices — not what sounds similar or related.
The sign says "one free refill with each meal." Break that down word by word: refill means filling your cup again (the same drink, a second time). Free means no cost. With each meal means this offer applies when you've ordered a meal — which Sam has. So the sign is telling Sam he can have his drink filled again, one time, without paying anything. That's exactly what answer B says: "Fill the drink again at no cost." That's your correct answer.
Now let's look at why the others miss the mark. A says Sam can fill a new cup before the meal, but the sign doesn't mention anything before the meal — and "refill" means filling again, after you've already had a drink. C suggests returning the drink for money back, but the sign says nothing about refunds or returning anything — that idea comes from nowhere in the passage. D mentions buying another meal at a lower price, but the sign is about a drink refill, not a discount on food.
A good strategy here: when a question asks what a sign "allows," go back and underline every key word in the sign — free, refill, with each meal — and match those exact words to the answer choices. The right answer will reflect the sign's actual language, not a near-miss or related idea.