All questions
Question 1
Nora's list says, "receipt — paper that shows what I paid." She wants to test herself.
Which practice gives Nora the best test?
- Read the word and meaning five times.
- Copy the word while looking at it.
- Cover the meaning, say it, and then check. (correct answer)
- Circle the first letter of the word.
Explanation: When a question asks about the best way to test yourself, think about what a real test actually does: it makes you recall something from memory without looking at the answer. That's the key idea here.
Covering the meaning and then trying to say it — choice C — is the only option that actually tests Nora's memory. She hides what she's trying to learn, attempts to recall it on her own, and then checks to see if she was right. That's exactly how a quiz works, and it shows her instantly whether she truly knows the word or just thinks she does.
Choice A, reading the word and meaning five times, is a review strategy, not a test. Nora is seeing the answer the whole time, so she never has to pull it from memory. Choice B, copying the word while looking at it, practices writing and spelling but doesn't challenge her understanding of what the word means — and again, she's looking at it the entire time. Choice D, circling the first letter, has no meaningful connection to learning or testing a definition at all. It's a distraction.
The trap in this question is that choices A and B feel like studying, so they can seem helpful. But helpful studying and testing yourself are different things. A test requires you to perform without help.
Study tip: Whenever a question asks about the "best test" or "best way to practice recall," look for the answer where the person must produce information from memory first, then check — that self-testing pattern is always the strongest choice.
Question 2
Tia planned to review her new words on Wednesday. She forgot. Today is Thursday.
What is the best next step?
- Wait until next Wednesday and keep the old date.
- Remove the words and start a new list.
- Review today, mark Thursday, and set a new date. (correct answer)
- Study all day to replace the missed review.
Explanation: When life interrupts a plan, the smartest move is usually to adjust and keep going — not to quit or wait. This question is testing whether you can identify a practical, flexible response to a missed task.
Think about what Tia actually needs: she needs to review her new words. Missing Wednesday doesn't erase that need. The best step picks up right where she left off without overreacting or giving up. That's exactly what C does — review today (Thursday), update the record to reflect that, and set a new future review date. It's simple, realistic, and keeps her learning on track.
A is a trap because waiting until next Wednesday means doing nothing for another week. That's too long a gap and ignores the fact that she can act right now. B is too drastic — removing the words and starting over throws away progress she already made. There's no reason to abandon good work just because she missed one day. D sounds dedicated, but studying "all day" to compensate is not realistic or necessary. Missing one review session doesn't require hours of punishment — it just requires doing the review.
A useful tip to remember: on questions about planning and missed steps, the right answer almost always involves continuing forward with a small correction, not starting over or waiting. Look for the choice that is calm, practical, and keeps momentum going. Extreme actions — like quitting, overworking, or long delays — are almost always wrong answers on this type of question.
Question 3
Jae remembered the word "refund" after a seven-day gap. Today he cannot remember it.
How should Jae change his plan?
- Stop reviewing because the word is too hard.
- Wait seven more days and make no change.
- Remove the meaning and keep only the word.
- Practice now and use a shorter gap next time. (correct answer)
Explanation: When you're learning new vocabulary, forgetting is normal — but it's a signal to act, not quit. Questions like this test whether you understand how to respond when a memorization strategy stops working.
Jae successfully recalled "refund" after seven days, which means his brain held the word for a while. But forgetting it now tells us two things: the gap was too long, and the word needs more practice. The smart fix is to review the word right away to rebuild the memory, then shorten the gap next time — maybe reviewing after three or four days instead of seven. This is exactly what D describes, making it the correct answer.
A is a trap that confuses difficulty with impossibility. Just because a word is hard to remember doesn't mean you should give up — it means you need more practice, not less. B is tempting because it feels logical to repeat the same plan, but repeating a strategy that already failed guarantees the same result. Jae needs a change, not a copy. C makes no sense because removing the meaning defeats the entire purpose of learning a word — knowing a word without understanding what it means is useless.
Think of memory like a muscle: if you wait too long between workouts, you lose strength. Shorter gaps rebuild it faster. A helpful tip to remember: when you forget something you once knew, two steps fix it — practice immediately, then reduce the time before your next review. That pattern will serve you well on questions about learning strategies.
Question 4
Rosa is busy and often forgets word practice. She has five minutes after lunch on Tuesday and Friday.
Which plan is most likely to work?
- Study for one hour when she has a free day.
- Read every word many times on Tuesday only.
- Review after lunch Tuesday and Friday, and mark each review. (correct answer)
- Add ten new words daily and review them later.
Explanation: When a question asks which plan is "most likely to work," you're being tested on what makes a habit realistic and effective — not just impressive or ambitious. The key is looking for a plan that fits the person's actual schedule and includes a way to stay on track.
Rosa tells us two important things: she forgets easily, and she has five minutes after lunch on Tuesday and Friday. A good plan works with those facts, not against them. Choice C does exactly that — it uses her already-open time slots on Tuesday and Friday, and it has her mark each review session. That checkmark system is crucial because it creates accountability and helps someone who forgets stay consistent. Short, repeated practice sessions are also proven to strengthen memory better than one long session.
Choice A fails because waiting for a "free day" is unpredictable. Busy people rarely get free days, and one long hour-long session doesn't match Rosa's lifestyle or help her remember things over time. Choice B gets part of it right by using Tuesday, but practicing on only one day instead of two cuts her repetition in half — and repetition is how memory sticks. Choice D sounds productive, but adding ten new words every day when Rosa already forgets to practice is setting her up to fall behind quickly. "Review them later" is vague and easy to skip.
The strategy tip here: when you see a planning question, always match the plan to the person's real constraints. A plan that sounds good but ignores the person's habits or schedule will almost never be the right answer.
Question 5
Ana's list says, "fee — money you must pay." She can say the meaning when she sees "fee." She cannot think of "fee" when she sees the meaning.
Which practice will help Ana most?
- Look at the word and copy it three times.
- Cover the word, read the meaning, and say "fee." (correct answer)
- Underline the word each time she sees it.
- Read the full list from top to bottom.
Explanation: When you study vocabulary, there are two directions of learning: seeing the word and knowing the meaning, or seeing the meaning and recalling the word. Ana already has the first direction down — she sees "fee" and knows what it means. Her weak spot is the opposite direction: starting from the meaning and producing the word. Good practice targets the exact gap you have.
That's why B is the right answer. Covering the word, reading the meaning, and then saying "fee" forces Ana to practice in her weak direction. She gets to test herself — if she can say "fee" after reading the definition, she's truly learned both sides of the word.
A is wrong because copying the word three times only reinforces how the word looks and is spelled. It doesn't practice going from meaning to word, which is Ana's specific problem. C is wrong for a similar reason — underlining the word every time she sees it keeps her attention on the word itself, not on recalling it from its meaning. D is wrong because reading the full list top to bottom is passive. She's just reading, not testing herself. Passive reading rarely fixes a specific gap in memory.
A helpful tip to remember: whenever a question describes someone who can do one thing but not the other, the best practice mirrors the missing direction. Self-testing — covering part of the information and trying to recall the rest — is almost always more effective than re-reading or copying. Look for answer choices that make the student actively produce the missing piece.
Question 6
A work note says, "The safety meeting is mandatory." Omar knows "safety" and "meeting." He does not know "mandatory."
What should Omar add to his word list?
- Every word from the note, with no meanings
- "mandatory — required" with the work sentence (correct answer)
- Only "meeting" because it is easy to read
- "mandatory" copied many times without a meaning
Explanation: When building a personal word list, the goal is to make unfamiliar words useful — not just collected. Ask yourself: "Will this entry help me understand and use the word next time I see it?" That question points you straight to the best answer.
Omar already knows "safety" and "meeting," so the only word blocking his understanding is "mandatory." The smartest move is to write "mandatory — required" alongside the actual sentence from his workplace note. This gives him the definition and the real-world context where the word appeared, making it far easier to remember and recognize later. That's exactly what B does — it's the only choice that pairs a clear meaning with a practical example.
Choice A falls into a common trap: listing every word without meanings. A word with no definition attached is just a spelling exercise — it doesn't build understanding. Choice C goes the opposite direction, suggesting Omar skip the hard word entirely and only write down "meeting," which he already knows. That wastes study time on something that isn't a problem. Choice D has Omar copy "mandatory" over and over with no meaning — repetition alone doesn't teach vocabulary. Writing a word fifty times without knowing what it means leaves you no closer to understanding it.
Study tip: On vocabulary questions, always look for the answer that combines the new word, its meaning, and context (a sentence or example). If a choice gives you only one of those three, it's probably a distractor. The most effective word list entry always tells you what a word means and shows you where it lives in real life.
Question 7
Sam reviews three words. He forgets "appointment" twice. He forgets "receipt" once. He remembers "total" each time.
What should Sam do at his next review?
- Review all three, with extra work on "appointment." (correct answer)
- Review only "total" because he knows it.
- Remove "appointment" because it is hard.
- Study each word for the same time.
Explanation: When you're learning new words, not all words need the same amount of attention — the ones you struggle with most need the most practice. That's the key idea being tested here.
Sam has clear data from his reviews: he forgot "appointment" twice, forgot "receipt" once, and always remembered "total." This tells him exactly where to focus. The smartest approach is to keep reviewing all three words — because even words you know can be forgotten if you stop practicing — but to spend extra time and effort on "appointment," since it's given him the most trouble. That's exactly what choice A describes, making it the correct answer.
Choice B suggests reviewing only "total" because Sam knows it, but this gets things backwards. "Total" is the word that needs the least extra attention, not the only one worth reviewing. Ignoring the harder words guarantees he'll keep forgetting them. Choice C says to remove "appointment" entirely because it's hard — but difficulty is exactly the reason to keep practicing a word, not drop it. Giving up on hard words means never truly learning them. Choice D recommends equal time for all three words, which sounds fair but isn't smart. Spending the same time on a word you always remember wastes effort that could go toward the words you keep forgetting.
A useful tip to remember: on questions like this, look for the answer that matches effort to need. Words you struggle with deserve more practice, words you know still deserve some review, and no word should be abandoned just because it's difficult.
Question 8
Ben reads, "Your shift starts at 8." In this notice, "shift" means a set time at work.
Which personal word entry is best?
- shift — move something; "Shift the box to the left."
- shift — a word in my notice; review it each morning
- shift — starts at 8; write the notice again
- shift — work time; "My shift starts at 8." (correct answer)
Explanation: When building a personal word entry, your goal is to create a reference you can actually use — one that captures the right meaning for your situation and includes an example that makes that meaning stick.
The notice Ben receives uses "shift" to mean a scheduled block of work time. So the best word entry should reflect that specific meaning and show it clearly in context. That's exactly what D does: it defines "shift" as "work time" and uses the sentence "My shift starts at 8" — a personal, memorable example directly connected to Ben's real situation. This is the strongest entry because the definition is accurate, brief, and the example sentence reinforces it naturally.
Choice A defines "shift" as moving something — like sliding a box — which is a completely different meaning of the word. That definition has nothing to do with the work notice, so it would confuse rather than help. Choice B mentions that "shift" appears in the notice and reminds you to review it each morning, but it never actually defines what the word means. A word entry without a definition doesn't teach you anything. Choice C gives a time detail ("starts at 8") and suggests rewriting the notice, but again, there's no clear definition — just a task. Neither B nor C would help you understand the word if you forgot what it meant later.
A smart strategy: when making a word entry, always ask yourself two questions — "Does my definition match how the word is used in my life?" and "Does my example sentence show that meaning clearly?" If you can answer yes to both, your entry will actually be useful.
Question 9
Mina learns the word "deposit" on Monday. She wants to remember it next week.
Which review plan uses spaced practice best?
- Study it four times on Monday.
- Review it Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and next Monday. (correct answer)
- Review it Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday only.
- Wait until next Monday to review it.
Explanation: When a question asks about the best review plan for remembering something long-term, think about spaced practice — a learning strategy where you spread your reviews out over increasing time gaps instead of cramming all at once. Research shows that reviewing material just before you're about to forget it strengthens memory more than reviewing it repeatedly in one sitting.
Choice B — reviewing on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and next Monday — is the correct answer because it spaces the reviews across growing intervals: one day apart, then two days, then several more days. Each review happens at a different point in time, giving your brain a chance to almost forget before retrieving the information again. That retrieval effort is what makes the memory stick.
Choice A has Mina studying four times on Monday only. This is called massed practice or "cramming." Repeating something many times in one day feels productive, but the information fades quickly because the brain doesn't get a chance to truly consolidate it.
Choice C reviews the word on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday — three days in a row, close together. This is better than cramming, but all the reviews happen in one short window. There's no review later (like next Monday), so the memory isn't reinforced when it matters most.
Choice D waits until next Monday with no review in between. By then, Mina has likely forgotten most of the word, making that single review much less effective than if she had practiced along the way.
A helpful tip: when you spot answer choices, look for the one that spreads reviews over time with increasing gaps — that's the hallmark of spaced practice.
Question 10
Luis sees this line on a bill: "Balance due: $25." He adds "balance" to his word list.
Which list entry will help Luis most?
- balance — a word from my bill; review every day this week
- balance — money kept in a bank; "I save my balance."; review Friday
- balance — amount left; "Check the balance."; review tomorrow
- balance — amount left to pay; "My balance is $25."; review Friday (correct answer)
Explanation: When building a personal word list, your goal is to capture the word's exact meaning in context, a useful example sentence, and a review plan — all three together make the entry truly helpful for learning.
In this passage, Luis sees "balance due" on a bill, meaning the amount he still owes. The best word list entry should reflect that specific meaning. Choice D does exactly this: it defines "balance" as "amount left to pay," uses the sentence "My balance is $25" (which mirrors his real bill), and schedules a review for Friday. Every element is precise, practical, and connected to his actual experience.
Choice A falls short because it includes no definition at all — just a note that it came from his bill. Without a meaning, Luis won't remember what "balance" means when he sees it again. Choice B defines "balance" as "money kept in a bank," which is a different meaning of the word entirely. On a bill, "balance" does not refer to savings — using this definition could lead Luis to misunderstand future bills. Choice C gets the definition partially right ("amount left"), but it's too vague. It leaves out the critical idea that this is money he owes, and the example sentence "Check the balance" doesn't reinforce that bill-specific meaning the way D does.
A good study tip: when you add a word to your list, always ask yourself, "Does my definition match how I just saw this word used?" A word can have multiple meanings, so anchoring your entry to the specific context — like a bill — makes your list far more useful.