Author’s Use of Reasons and Evidence Practice Test

Read the passage. Public libraries are valuable community resources because they offer free learning tools. One reason is that libraries give people free access to books, computers, and information. For instance, the River City Library lets anyone use the internet and borrow audiobooks. Another reason is that libraries run educational programs for families. Last year, River City Library hosted 200 free programs, including story time and tutoring. Libraries also provide a quiet place to study with friends. Which detail best supports the author’s claim that libraries offer educational programs?

Read the passage. Everyone should recycle because it keeps trash out of landfills and saves resources. One reason is that recycling reduces waste in landfills; for example, many towns send fewer garbage trucks when families recycle weekly. Another reason is that recycling saves natural resources; according to the EPA, recycling 1 ton of paper saves 17 trees. Recycling also cuts pollution because making new items uses more energy. For instance, recycling aluminum cans saves 95% of the energy needed to make new ones. Some people think recycling takes too much time, but sorting paper and cans takes only minutes. Which detail from the passage is evidence that supports the author’s point?