SSAT Middle Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #1161 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

QUIBBLE

Possible Answers:

Acknowledge

Complain 

Laud 

Defy 

Panic 

Correct answer:

Complain 

Explanation:

"Quibble," when used as a verb, means to complain about petty negative aspects of something, and when used as a noun, means a relatively unimportant complaint. So, "complain" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "quibble." For clarification, "panic" means to suddenly feel afraid or stressed in an uncontrolled way, "laud" means praise, "acknowledge" means recognize, and "defy" means resist.

Example Question #2 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DEFECT

Possible Answers:

To fight against something

To find fault

To flee

To change allegiance

To lose your hearing

Correct answer:

To change allegiance

Explanation:

If you change your side or allegiance, the side you ally yourself with, then you “defect.” A “defect” is a fault so be careful. If you “flee,” you run away or retreat, so it is not quite right.

Example Question #1162 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CHAMPION

Possible Answers:

Victory 

Disparage 

Loss 

Promote 

Abandon 

Correct answer:

Promote 

Explanation:

"Champion" is often used as a noun that means victor or winner. However, "champion" can also mean promote, as in the sentence, “She championed the cause of animal rights.” So, "promote" is the correct answer. For clarification, "abandon" means discard, and "disparage" means mock.

Example Question #4 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

UNIFORM

Possible Answers:

School

Occupation

Livery

Children

Performance

Correct answer:

Livery

Explanation:

When used as a noun, "uniform" means a specific, standardized outfit worn by members of a certain group. "Livery" is a noun meaning a particular kind of uniform worn by servants, and because "livery" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "uniform," "livery" is the correct answer.

Example Question #5 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

WAFT

Possible Answers:

Jump

Drift 

Plunge 

Throw 

Fall

Correct answer:

Drift 

Explanation:

The correct answer is "drift."

"Waft" is a verb (or noun) that means to pass (or cause to pass) easily/gently through the air or as if through the air

This makes "drift" (carried slowly by a current of air or water) making it the correct synonym.

Example Question #6 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

COACH

Possible Answers:

Gym

Exercise

Uniform

Master

Carriage

Correct answer:

Carriage

Explanation:

"Coach" can be a noun meaning an athletic instructor, or a verb meaning to instruct one in a sport. A "coach" can also be a noun meaning "carriage," (generally horse-draw) which is the correct answer.

Example Question #1 : Synonyms: Prefixes

Synonyms: choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the word in question.

Revival

Possible Answers:

Possibility

Monument

Recovery

Province

Death

Correct answer:

Recovery

Explanation:

"Revival" means Recovery; Death means the end of one's life; Monument is usually a figure or symbol that represents something or someone; Province is a territory usually part of a larger state or country; and Possibility is a potential outcome.

Example Question #1 : Synonyms: Prefixes From Latin

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

UNREST

Possible Answers:

Calmness

Turmoil

Enjoyment

Peace

Democracy

Correct answer:

Turmoil

Explanation:

"Unrest" means turmoil. "Peace" and "calmness" are antonyms of "unrest" and mean tranquiity. "Enjoyment" means pleasure or amusement. "Democracy" is a representative government.

Example Question #1 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

PREAMBLE

Possible Answers:

Conclusion

Finale

Index

Tome

Introduction 

Correct answer:

Introduction 

Explanation:

A "preamble" is an introduction that appears before the main body of work, so "introduction" is the correct answer. For clarification, "finale" and "conclusion" each mean an ending, a "tome" is a long and ponderous book, and an "index" is a list of subjects that appear at the end of a book and the numbers of pages on which one can read about them in that book.

Example Question #1 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

RETROSPECT

Possible Answers:

Hindsight 

Prosperous 

Exuberant

Optimism 

Evanescent

Correct answer:

Hindsight 

Explanation:

"Retrospect" means recollection, remembering past events, hindsight. You might be able to infer this meaning from the word's roots; "retro-" means backwards, as in the word "retroactive" (applying to a span of time in the past) and "spect" means look or see, as in the word "spectacles" (glasses). So, "hindsight" is the correct answer. For clarification, "optimism" is a positive feeling about future events, "prosperous" means wealthy or successful, "exuberant" means lively, and "evanescent" means fleeting.

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