All SAT II US History Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #11 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
The practice of primogeniture .
awards government jobs on the basis of personal favor
encourages the confiscation of Native American lands
designates Africans as the lowest group in the racial hierarchy
gives the right of inheritance solely to the firstborn son
encourages the spread of democratic ideals
gives the right of inheritance solely to the firstborn son
The term "primogeniture" refers to the practice of awarding all lands, titles, and finances that can be inherited solely to the firstborn son. It was practiced for hundreds of years in Europe and passed as an ideology into the nascent United States. In his important literary work, Democracy in America,Alexis de Tocqueville argues that the abolition of primogeniture would cause land to be spread much more evenly across society, encourage the overthrow of the established order, and spread democracy.
Example Question #12 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
What is the nickname given to the late-sixteenth-century English settlement on Roanoke Island, in present-day North Carolina, which disappeared during the Anglo-Spanish War?
The Vanishing Roanoke
The Victims' Colony
The Dispersed
The Missing Colony
The Lost Colony
The Lost Colony
The nickname is "The Lost Colony." To this day, the colony's disappearance remains inexplicable.
Example Question #13 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
The only one of the following colonies that did not support a Protestant church was __________.
Massachusetts
New York
Connecticut
Pennsylvania
Virginia
Pennsylvania
Almost all of the colonies were directly linked at a governmental level to a specific church. The two exceptions to this were Pennsylvania and Rhode Island, which both intentionally separated the church from the governmental structure, and provided religious freedom to anyone who wanted to come to the colony. In Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Vermont, Connecticut, and Maine, the Congregational Church, the sucessor to the separatist groups that founded New England, was the official church. In New York, Virginia, both Carolinas, and Georgia, the offical Anglican Church, headed by the British Crown, dominated. Maryland was set up by Catholics, but still run by Anglicans.
Example Question #14 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
The earliest permanent settlement by Europeans on the present day United States was achieved by __________.
the United Kingdom of Great Britain
the Kingdom of Naples
the Kingdom of France
the Kingdom of Portugal
the Spanish Empire
the Spanish Empire
After Columbus' initial voyages in the 1490s, most European powers came to America in an age of exploration. The Spanish were still the leaders in settlement. While their initial efforts did focus on Central and South America, and the conquest and subjugation of the Aztec and Inca Empires, the Spanish also went into North America. The Spanish established a fort and mission at St. Augustine, Florida, in 1565.
Example Question #15 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
The colony of Maryland was initially established as a haven for __________
Quakers.
Puritans.
Anglicans.
Catholics.
Mennonites.
Catholics.
The Colony of Maryland was first established by George Calvert, 1st Lord Baltimore, through a Royal Charter from Charles I in 1629. Calvert, a Catholic himself, felt a New World colony was the best place to establish a refuge for increasingly beleaguered English Catholics. The colony was not formally settled until 1634, and provided toleration for Catholics. Maryland remained a home for Catholics, but also was beset by unfriendly neighboring Anglicans in Virginia.
Example Question #16 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the Mississippian culture of pre-Columbian America?
Agriculture based around corn
None of the other answers
Mound building
Trade around rivers and other waterways
Nomadic hunting of buffalo
Nomadic hunting of buffalo
The Mississippian culture flourished in the Mississippi Valley from roughly 800 CE to 1500 CE. The Mississippians were best known as mound builders: they developed small cities by building giant pyramids from soil around corn based agriculture. Trade between these cities occurred mostly around watersheds and rivers. None of the Mississippian cultures were nomadic in any way.
Example Question #17 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
Arthur Miller’s 1953 play, The Crucible, is based upon what series of prosecutions and hearings that occurred in Massachusetts Bay between 1692 and 1693?
The Salem Witch Trials
The New England Witch Trials
The Witch Trials of Massachusetts
The Witches of Ipswich Trials
The Andover Witch Trials
The Salem Witch Trials
The Crucible is based on the Salem Witch Trials.
Example Question #18 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
Which of the following statements is true about the early settlers of the Jamestown colony?
Religion was a significant motivating factor for most of the Jamestown colonists.
The Jamestown colonists had civil and peaceful relations with the neighboring Native American tribes.
Very few colonists survived for a significant length of time at Jamestown.
The Jamestown colonists were mostly from wealthy families who were trying to increase their prestige.
Jamestown's colonists sought to have significant ties with other English colonists.
Very few colonists survived for a significant length of time at Jamestown.
After its foundation in 1603, Jamestown was plagued with a number of issues, including frequent attacks from Native American groups, disease, and bad harvests. Jamestown was founded as a business venture, which did little to help the colony prosper. In its first few decades, Jamestown witnessed the death of most people who arrived from England and was significantly detached from English culture and other North American colonies.
Example Question #19 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
Which of the following groups was not a supporter of the Patriot cause in the American Revolution?
Merchants
Farmers
Middle-class professionals
Slaves
Lawyers
Slaves
The Patriots were a vast majority of American colonists in 1775 and 1776, although it was not true that every colonist was a Patriot. The key groups that remained Loyalists were colonial officials, non-English colonists, and slaves, who were promised emancipation by British officials if they fought for the British government.
Example Question #20 : U.S. Social History From Pre Columbian History To 1789
Free blacks were rare in the Colonial period, which of these is not a way that enslaved blacks could legally gain or maintain freedom?
If their owners freed them
If they escaped from a territory that allowed slavery, to one that did not
If they bought their freedom with savings earned from outside jobs
If they were descendants of early indentured servants
If their mothers were white
If they escaped from a territory that allowed slavery, to one that did not
Free slaves numbered only in the thousands in the Colonial period, but they were an important social factor, being both reminders of the humanity of blacks and as a symbol to those blacks still enslaved. A slave could gain freedom if their mother was white, if their owner freed them or if they were able to buy their freedom (almost impossible). Those who were descendants of indentured servants had been brought over at a time when slavery had not yet been embraced and maintained their freedom, legally, throughout their lives. However, those slaves that escaped from a slave owning territory to one in which slavery was illegal were still considered property of their masters and legally had to be returned.
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