MAP 8th Grade Math - MAP 8th Grade Math
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Which of the following answer choices displays a rational number?
Which of the following answer choices displays a rational number?
Our answer choices consist of two types of numbers: rational numbers and irrational numbers. In order to correctly answer this question, we need to know the difference between the two types of numbers.
Rational numbers are numbers that we use most often, and can be written as a simple fraction.
Irrational numbers cannot be written as fractions, and are numbers that have decimal places that never repeat or end.
In this case,
is our only rational number because it can be written as a simple fraction:

Our answer choices consist of two types of numbers: rational numbers and irrational numbers. In order to correctly answer this question, we need to know the difference between the two types of numbers.
Rational numbers are numbers that we use most often, and can be written as a simple fraction.
Irrational numbers cannot be written as fractions, and are numbers that have decimal places that never repeat or end.
In this case, is our only rational number because it can be written as a simple fraction:
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Which of the following answer choices displays an irrational number?
Which of the following answer choices displays an irrational number?
Our answer choices consist of two types of numbers: rational numbers and irrational numbers. In order to correctly answer this question, we need to know the difference between the two types of numbers.
Rational numbers are numbers that we use most often, and can be written as a simple fraction.
Irrational numbers cannot be written as fractions, and are numbers that have decimal places that never repeat or end.
In this case,
is our only irrational number because it cannot be written as a simple fraction.
Our answer choices consist of two types of numbers: rational numbers and irrational numbers. In order to correctly answer this question, we need to know the difference between the two types of numbers.
Rational numbers are numbers that we use most often, and can be written as a simple fraction.
Irrational numbers cannot be written as fractions, and are numbers that have decimal places that never repeat or end.
In this case, is our only irrational number because it cannot be written as a simple fraction.
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Solve and leave your answer in scientific notation:

Solve and leave your answer in scientific notation:
The first step to solving this problem is to combine like terms:

Next, we can solve our two separate multiplication problems starting with the expression on the left:

In order to solve the next expression, we need to recall our exponent rules from a previous lesson:

When our base numbers are equal to each other, like in this problem, we can add our exponents together using the following formula:

Let's apply this rule to our problem:


The question asked us to leave our answer in scientific notation; thus,
is the correct answer.
The first step to solving this problem is to combine like terms:
Next, we can solve our two separate multiplication problems starting with the expression on the left:
In order to solve the next expression, we need to recall our exponent rules from a previous lesson:
When our base numbers are equal to each other, like in this problem, we can add our exponents together using the following formula:
Let's apply this rule to our problem:
The question asked us to leave our answer in scientific notation; thus, is the correct answer.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Which of the following answer choices displays a rational number?
Which of the following answer choices displays a rational number?
Our answer choices consist of two types of numbers: rational numbers and irrational numbers. In order to correctly answer this question, we need to know the difference between the two types of numbers.
Rational numbers are numbers that we use most often, and can be written as a simple fraction.
Irrational numbers cannot be written as fractions, and are numbers that have decimal places that never repeat or end.
In this case,
is our only rational number because it can be written as a simple fraction:

Our answer choices consist of two types of numbers: rational numbers and irrational numbers. In order to correctly answer this question, we need to know the difference between the two types of numbers.
Rational numbers are numbers that we use most often, and can be written as a simple fraction.
Irrational numbers cannot be written as fractions, and are numbers that have decimal places that never repeat or end.
In this case, is our only rational number because it can be written as a simple fraction:
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Which of the following answer choices displays an irrational number?
Which of the following answer choices displays an irrational number?
Our answer choices consist of two types of numbers: rational numbers and irrational numbers. In order to correctly answer this question, we need to know the difference between the two types of numbers.
Rational numbers are numbers that we use most often, and can be written as a simple fraction.
Irrational numbers cannot be written as fractions, and are numbers that have decimal places that never repeat or end.
In this case,
is our only irrational number because it cannot be written as a simple fraction.
Our answer choices consist of two types of numbers: rational numbers and irrational numbers. In order to correctly answer this question, we need to know the difference between the two types of numbers.
Rational numbers are numbers that we use most often, and can be written as a simple fraction.
Irrational numbers cannot be written as fractions, and are numbers that have decimal places that never repeat or end.
In this case, is our only irrational number because it cannot be written as a simple fraction.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Solve and leave your answer in scientific notation:

Solve and leave your answer in scientific notation:
The first step to solving this problem is to combine like terms:

Next, we can solve our two separate multiplication problems starting with the expression on the left:

In order to solve the next expression, we need to recall our exponent rules from a previous lesson:

When our base numbers are equal to each other, like in this problem, we can add our exponents together using the following formula:

Let's apply this rule to our problem:


The question asked us to leave our answer in scientific notation; thus,
is the correct answer.
The first step to solving this problem is to combine like terms:
Next, we can solve our two separate multiplication problems starting with the expression on the left:
In order to solve the next expression, we need to recall our exponent rules from a previous lesson:
When our base numbers are equal to each other, like in this problem, we can add our exponents together using the following formula:
Let's apply this rule to our problem:
The question asked us to leave our answer in scientific notation; thus, is the correct answer.
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Solve for 

Solve for
In order to solve for
, we need to isolate the
to one side of the equation.
For this problem, the first thing we want to do is distribute the
:


Next, we can subtract
from both sides:
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}32=4x+160\ -160\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -160 \end{array}}{\\-128=4x}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/951901/gif.latex)
Finally, we divide
from both sides:


In order to solve for , we need to isolate the
to one side of the equation.
For this problem, the first thing we want to do is distribute the :
Next, we can subtract from both sides:
Finally, we divide from both sides:
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Use algebra to solve the following system of linear equations:


Use algebra to solve the following system of linear equations:
There are a couple of ways to solve a system of linear equations: graphically and algebraically. In this lesson, we will review the two ways to solve a system of linear equations algebraically: substitution and elimination.
Substitution can be used by solving one of the equations for either
or
, and then substituting that expression in for the respective variable in the second equation. You could also solve both equations so that they are in the
form, and then set both equations equal to each other.
Elimination is best used when one of the variables has the same coefficient in both equations, because you can then use addition or subtraction to cancel one of the variables out, and solve for the other variable.
For this problem, substitution makes the most sense because the first equation is already solved for a variable. We can substitute the expression that is equal to
, into the
of our second equation:

Next, we need to distribute and combine like terms:


We are solving for the value of
, which means we need to isolate the
to one side of the equation. We can subtract
from both sides:
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}15y+3=-27\ \ -3\ \ \ \ -3\end{array}}{\\15y=-30}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/956490/gif.latex)
Then divide both sides by
to solve for 


Remember, when we are solving a system of linear equations, we are looking for the point of intersection; thus, our answer should have both
and
values.
Now that we have the value of
, we can plug that value into the
variable in one of our given equations and solve for 



Our point of intersection, and the solution to the two system of linear equations is 
There are a couple of ways to solve a system of linear equations: graphically and algebraically. In this lesson, we will review the two ways to solve a system of linear equations algebraically: substitution and elimination.
Substitution can be used by solving one of the equations for either or
, and then substituting that expression in for the respective variable in the second equation. You could also solve both equations so that they are in the
form, and then set both equations equal to each other.
Elimination is best used when one of the variables has the same coefficient in both equations, because you can then use addition or subtraction to cancel one of the variables out, and solve for the other variable.
For this problem, substitution makes the most sense because the first equation is already solved for a variable. We can substitute the expression that is equal to , into the
of our second equation:
Next, we need to distribute and combine like terms:
We are solving for the value of , which means we need to isolate the
to one side of the equation. We can subtract
from both sides:
Then divide both sides by to solve for
Remember, when we are solving a system of linear equations, we are looking for the point of intersection; thus, our answer should have both and
values.
Now that we have the value of , we can plug that value into the
variable in one of our given equations and solve for
Our point of intersection, and the solution to the two system of linear equations is
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Solve:

Solve:
In order to solve this problem, we need to recall our exponent rules:
When our base numbers are equal to each other, like in this problem, we can add our exponents together using the following formula:

Let's apply this rule to our problem

Solve for the exponents


We cannot leave this problem in this format because we cannot have a negative exponent. Instead, we can move the base and the exponent to the denominator of a fraction:

Solve the problem

In order to solve this problem, we need to recall our exponent rules:
When our base numbers are equal to each other, like in this problem, we can add our exponents together using the following formula:
Let's apply this rule to our problem
Solve for the exponents
We cannot leave this problem in this format because we cannot have a negative exponent. Instead, we can move the base and the exponent to the denominator of a fraction:
Solve the problem
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Solve for 

Solve for
In order to solve for
, we need to isolate the
to one side of the equation.
For this problem, the first thing we want to do is distribute the
:


Next, we can subtract
from both sides:
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}32=4x+160\ -160\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -160 \end{array}}{\\-128=4x}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/951901/gif.latex)
Finally, we divide
from both sides:


In order to solve for , we need to isolate the
to one side of the equation.
For this problem, the first thing we want to do is distribute the :
Next, we can subtract from both sides:
Finally, we divide from both sides:
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Use algebra to solve the following system of linear equations:


Use algebra to solve the following system of linear equations:
There are a couple of ways to solve a system of linear equations: graphically and algebraically. In this lesson, we will review the two ways to solve a system of linear equations algebraically: substitution and elimination.
Substitution can be used by solving one of the equations for either
or
, and then substituting that expression in for the respective variable in the second equation. You could also solve both equations so that they are in the
form, and then set both equations equal to each other.
Elimination is best used when one of the variables has the same coefficient in both equations, because you can then use addition or subtraction to cancel one of the variables out, and solve for the other variable.
For this problem, substitution makes the most sense because the first equation is already solved for a variable. We can substitute the expression that is equal to
, into the
of our second equation:

Next, we need to distribute and combine like terms:


We are solving for the value of
, which means we need to isolate the
to one side of the equation. We can subtract
from both sides:
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}15y+3=-27\ \ -3\ \ \ \ -3\end{array}}{\\15y=-30}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/956490/gif.latex)
Then divide both sides by
to solve for 


Remember, when we are solving a system of linear equations, we are looking for the point of intersection; thus, our answer should have both
and
values.
Now that we have the value of
, we can plug that value into the
variable in one of our given equations and solve for 



Our point of intersection, and the solution to the two system of linear equations is 
There are a couple of ways to solve a system of linear equations: graphically and algebraically. In this lesson, we will review the two ways to solve a system of linear equations algebraically: substitution and elimination.
Substitution can be used by solving one of the equations for either or
, and then substituting that expression in for the respective variable in the second equation. You could also solve both equations so that they are in the
form, and then set both equations equal to each other.
Elimination is best used when one of the variables has the same coefficient in both equations, because you can then use addition or subtraction to cancel one of the variables out, and solve for the other variable.
For this problem, substitution makes the most sense because the first equation is already solved for a variable. We can substitute the expression that is equal to , into the
of our second equation:
Next, we need to distribute and combine like terms:
We are solving for the value of , which means we need to isolate the
to one side of the equation. We can subtract
from both sides:
Then divide both sides by to solve for
Remember, when we are solving a system of linear equations, we are looking for the point of intersection; thus, our answer should have both and
values.
Now that we have the value of , we can plug that value into the
variable in one of our given equations and solve for
Our point of intersection, and the solution to the two system of linear equations is
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Solve:

Solve:
In order to solve this problem, we need to recall our exponent rules:
When our base numbers are equal to each other, like in this problem, we can add our exponents together using the following formula:

Let's apply this rule to our problem

Solve for the exponents


We cannot leave this problem in this format because we cannot have a negative exponent. Instead, we can move the base and the exponent to the denominator of a fraction:

Solve the problem

In order to solve this problem, we need to recall our exponent rules:
When our base numbers are equal to each other, like in this problem, we can add our exponents together using the following formula:
Let's apply this rule to our problem
Solve for the exponents
We cannot leave this problem in this format because we cannot have a negative exponent. Instead, we can move the base and the exponent to the denominator of a fraction:
Solve the problem
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The scatter plot provided displays a group of students' test scores versus the number of missing assignments the students have. Based on plot, select the best answer that describes the direction of the points.

The scatter plot provided displays a group of students' test scores versus the number of missing assignments the students have. Based on plot, select the best answer that describes the direction of the points.

The data points in the scatter plot move up the y-axis as the x-axis decreases; thus the data points show a negative association. Also, the data points do not curve, or go up and down, but gradually decreased; thus the scatter plot shows a linear association. We could even draw a "best fit" line:

The data points in the scatter plot move up the y-axis as the x-axis decreases; thus the data points show a negative association. Also, the data points do not curve, or go up and down, but gradually decreased; thus the scatter plot shows a linear association. We could even draw a "best fit" line:

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A middle school teacher conducted a survey of the
grade class and found that
students were athletes and
of those students drink soda. There were
students that were not athletes, but drank soda. Last, they found that
students were not athletes and did not drink soda. Given this information, how many students don't drink soda?
A middle school teacher conducted a survey of the grade class and found that
students were athletes and
of those students drink soda. There were
students that were not athletes, but drank soda. Last, they found that
students were not athletes and did not drink soda. Given this information, how many students don't drink soda?
To help answer this question, we can construct a two-way table and fill in our known quantities from the question.
The columns of the table will represent the students who are athletes or are not athletes and the rows will contain the students who drink soda or do not drink soda. The first bit of information that we were given from the question was that
students were athletes; therefore,
needs to go in the "athlete" column as the row total. Next, we were told that of those students,
drinks soda; therefore, we need to put
in the "athlete" column and in the "drinks soda" row. Then, we were told that
students were not athletes, but drink soda, so we need to put
in the "not an athlete" column and the "drinks soda" row. Finally, we were told that
students are not athletes or soda drinkers, so
needs to go in the "not an athlete" column and "doesn't drink soda" row. If done correctly, you should create a table similar to the following:

Our question asked how many students don't drink soda. We add up the numbers in the "doesn't drink soda" row to get the total, but first we need to fill in a gap in our table, students who were athletes, but don't drink soda. We can take the total number of students who are athletes,
, and subtract the number of students who drink soda, 
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}43\ -\ 19\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 24}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/981046/gif.latex)
This means that
students who are athletes, don't drink soda.
Now, we add up the numbers in the "doesn't drink soda" row to get the total:
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}24\ +\ 22\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 46}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/981048/gif.latex)
This means that
students don't drink soda.
To help answer this question, we can construct a two-way table and fill in our known quantities from the question.
The columns of the table will represent the students who are athletes or are not athletes and the rows will contain the students who drink soda or do not drink soda. The first bit of information that we were given from the question was that students were athletes; therefore,
needs to go in the "athlete" column as the row total. Next, we were told that of those students,
drinks soda; therefore, we need to put
in the "athlete" column and in the "drinks soda" row. Then, we were told that
students were not athletes, but drink soda, so we need to put
in the "not an athlete" column and the "drinks soda" row. Finally, we were told that
students are not athletes or soda drinkers, so
needs to go in the "not an athlete" column and "doesn't drink soda" row. If done correctly, you should create a table similar to the following:

Our question asked how many students don't drink soda. We add up the numbers in the "doesn't drink soda" row to get the total, but first we need to fill in a gap in our table, students who were athletes, but don't drink soda. We can take the total number of students who are athletes, , and subtract the number of students who drink soda,
This means that students who are athletes, don't drink soda.
Now, we add up the numbers in the "doesn't drink soda" row to get the total:
This means that students don't drink soda.
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Select the answer choice with a data set that includes an outlier.
Select the answer choice with a data set that includes an outlier.
To answer this question correctly, we need to recall what "outlier" means. An outlier is a value that is much smaller or larger than the rest of the values in a set of data. Also, a data point that does not follow the same pattern as the rest of the set could be described as an outlier.
In this case, we are looking for a number that doesn't match with the other numbers provided in a set:

has a much larger value than the other number in the set; thus,
is an outlier.
To answer this question correctly, we need to recall what "outlier" means. An outlier is a value that is much smaller or larger than the rest of the values in a set of data. Also, a data point that does not follow the same pattern as the rest of the set could be described as an outlier.
In this case, we are looking for a number that doesn't match with the other numbers provided in a set:
has a much larger value than the other number in the set; thus,
is an outlier.
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Calculate the volume of the cone provided. Round the answer to the nearest hundredth.

Calculate the volume of the cone provided. Round the answer to the nearest hundredth.

In order to solve this problem, we need to recall the formula used to calculate the volume of a cone:

Now that we have this formula, we can substitute in the given values and solve:




In order to solve this problem, we need to recall the formula used to calculate the volume of a cone:
Now that we have this formula, we can substitute in the given values and solve:
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Observe the location of the black and orange angles on the provided coordinate plane and identify which of the following transformations—rotation, translation, or reflection—the black angle has undergone in order to reach the position of the orange angle. Select the answer that provides the correct transformation shown in the provided image.

Observe the location of the black and orange angles on the provided coordinate plane and identify which of the following transformations—rotation, translation, or reflection—the black angle has undergone in order to reach the position of the orange angle. Select the answer that provides the correct transformation shown in the provided image.

First, let's define the possible transformations.
Rotation: A rotation means turning an image, shape, line, etc. around a central point.
Translation: A translation means moving or sliding an image, shape, line, etc. over a plane.
Reflection: A reflection mean flipping an image, shape, line, etc. over a central line.
In the images from the question, notice that the black angle rotates
counterclockwise, or left around the y-axis. The vertical, base, line of the angle goes from being the base, to the top; thus the transformation is a rotation.

The transformation can't be a reflection over the x-axis because the orange angle didn't flip over the x-axis.
The transformation can't be a translation because the angle changes direction, which does not happened when you simply move or slide an angle or image.
First, let's define the possible transformations.
Rotation: A rotation means turning an image, shape, line, etc. around a central point.
Translation: A translation means moving or sliding an image, shape, line, etc. over a plane.
Reflection: A reflection mean flipping an image, shape, line, etc. over a central line.
In the images from the question, notice that the black angle rotates counterclockwise, or left around the y-axis. The vertical, base, line of the angle goes from being the base, to the top; thus the transformation is a rotation.

The transformation can't be a reflection over the x-axis because the orange angle didn't flip over the x-axis.
The transformation can't be a translation because the angle changes direction, which does not happened when you simply move or slide an angle or image.
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What is the scale of the dilation that the blue rectangle underwent to get the purple rectangle in the image provided?

What is the scale of the dilation that the blue rectangle underwent to get the purple rectangle in the image provided?

A dilation creates an image of the same shape, but of a different size. Dilations are always done with a certain scale factor. Let's look at the image in the picture and determine the length and width of each of the rectangles:

Notice that both the length and the width of the rectangle doubles in the purple rectangle, from the blue rectangle; thus the scale of the dilation is 
A dilation creates an image of the same shape, but of a different size. Dilations are always done with a certain scale factor. Let's look at the image in the picture and determine the length and width of each of the rectangles:

Notice that both the length and the width of the rectangle doubles in the purple rectangle, from the blue rectangle; thus the scale of the dilation is
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Calculate the volume of the cone provided. Round the answer to the nearest hundredth.

Calculate the volume of the cone provided. Round the answer to the nearest hundredth.

In order to solve this problem, we need to recall the formula used to calculate the volume of a cone:

Now that we have this formula, we can substitute in the given values and solve:




In order to solve this problem, we need to recall the formula used to calculate the volume of a cone:
Now that we have this formula, we can substitute in the given values and solve:
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Observe the location of the black and orange angles on the provided coordinate plane and identify which of the following transformations—rotation, translation, or reflection—the black angle has undergone in order to reach the position of the orange angle. Select the answer that provides the correct transformation shown in the provided image.

Observe the location of the black and orange angles on the provided coordinate plane and identify which of the following transformations—rotation, translation, or reflection—the black angle has undergone in order to reach the position of the orange angle. Select the answer that provides the correct transformation shown in the provided image.

First, let's define the possible transformations.
Rotation: A rotation means turning an image, shape, line, etc. around a central point.
Translation: A translation means moving or sliding an image, shape, line, etc. over a plane.
Reflection: A reflection mean flipping an image, shape, line, etc. over a central line.
In the images from the question, notice that the black angle rotates
counterclockwise, or left around the y-axis. The vertical, base, line of the angle goes from being the base, to the top; thus the transformation is a rotation.

The transformation can't be a reflection over the x-axis because the orange angle didn't flip over the x-axis.
The transformation can't be a translation because the angle changes direction, which does not happened when you simply move or slide an angle or image.
First, let's define the possible transformations.
Rotation: A rotation means turning an image, shape, line, etc. around a central point.
Translation: A translation means moving or sliding an image, shape, line, etc. over a plane.
Reflection: A reflection mean flipping an image, shape, line, etc. over a central line.
In the images from the question, notice that the black angle rotates counterclockwise, or left around the y-axis. The vertical, base, line of the angle goes from being the base, to the top; thus the transformation is a rotation.

The transformation can't be a reflection over the x-axis because the orange angle didn't flip over the x-axis.
The transformation can't be a translation because the angle changes direction, which does not happened when you simply move or slide an angle or image.
Compare your answer with the correct one above