- Engine is to car as:
Answer: motor is to boat
An engine is a part of a car, just as a motor is a part of a boat. Both show part-to-whole relationships between propulsion systems and vehicles. Choice B is incorrect because fuel and gasoline don't represent part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because gear and transmission show part-to-whole but at a different level. Choice D is incorrect because speed and acceleration don't demonstrate a part-to-whole relationship.
- Feather is to bird as:
Answer: scale is to fish
A feather is a part of a bird, just as a scale is a part of a fish. Both demonstrate part-to-whole relationships between body coverings and the animals they belong to. Choice A is incorrect because wing and flight don't show part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because nest and habitat aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because beak and feeding don't represent a part-to-whole relationship.
- Finger is to hand as:
Answer: toe is to foot
A finger is a part of a hand, just as a toe is a part of a foot. Both represent clear part-to-whole relationships between digits and their respective appendages. Choice A is incorrect because thumb and grip don't show part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because nail and growth aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because knuckle and joint don't represent the same type of part-to-whole relationship.
- Key is to piano as:
Answer: string is to guitar
A key is a part of a piano, just as a string is a part of a guitar. Both show part-to-whole relationships between essential components and musical instruments. Choice A is incorrect because note and music don't represent the same type of part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because sound and instrument aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because melody and composition don't demonstrate a part-to-whole relationship.
- Ingredient is to recipe as:
Answer: component is to system
An ingredient is a part of a recipe, just as a component is a part of a system. Both demonstrate part-to-whole relationships between individual elements and the complete structures they form. Choice A is incorrect because spice and flavor don't show part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because cooking and preparation aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because kitchen and restaurant don't represent a part-to-whole relationship.
- Brick is to wall as:
Answer: board is to fence
A brick is a part of a wall, just as a board is a part of a fence. Both demonstrate part-to-whole relationships between building materials and the structures they compose. Choice A is incorrect because stone and quarry don't show part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because cement and mixture aren't part-to-whole related in the same way. Choice D is incorrect because tile and pattern don't represent a part-to-whole relationship.
- Seat is to stadium as:
Answer: desk is to classroom
A seat is a part of a stadium, just as a desk is a part of a classroom. Both show part-to-whole relationships between furniture items and the spaces that contain them. Choice A is incorrect because ticket and admission don't represent part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because game and entertainment aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because crowd and audience don't demonstrate a part-to-whole relationship.
- Chapter is to book as:
Answer: verse is to poem
A chapter is a part of a book, just as a verse is a part of a poem. Both demonstrate clear part-to-whole relationships. Choice A is incorrect because a page is not part of a library. Choice C is wrong because an author creates a novel but isn't part of it. Choice D is incorrect because cover and binding are both parts of a book's exterior, not a part-to-whole relationship.
- Sleeve is to shirt as:
Answer: pocket is to jacket
A sleeve is a part of a shirt, just as a pocket is a part of a jacket. Both demonstrate part-to-whole relationships between garment components and complete clothing items. Choice B is incorrect because button and closure don't show part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because collar and formality aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because fabric and texture don't represent a part-to-whole relationship.
- Tile is to mosaic as:
Answer: piece is to puzzle
A tile is a part of a mosaic, just as a piece is a part of a puzzle. Both show part-to-whole relationships between individual components and the complete works they form together. Choice A is incorrect because paint and brush don't represent part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because color and spectrum aren't part-to-whole related in the same way. Choice D is incorrect because design and pattern don't demonstrate a part-to-whole relationship.
- Petal is to flower as:
Answer: leaf is to tree
A petal is a part of a flower, just as a leaf is a part of a tree. Both show a part-to-whole relationship. Choice B is incorrect because root and soil don't have a part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because stem and water aren't related as part to whole. Choice D is incorrect because seed and fruit don't represent a part-to-whole relationship in the same way.
- Soldier is to army as:
Answer: sailor is to navy
A soldier is a part of an army, just as a sailor is a part of a navy. Both demonstrate part-to-whole relationships between individual military personnel and their respective service branches. Choice A is incorrect because officer and command don't show part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because weapon and warfare aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because uniform and identification don't represent a part-to-whole relationship.
- Stair is to staircase as:
Answer: rung is to ladder
A stair is a part of a staircase, just as a rung is a part of a ladder. Both demonstrate part-to-whole relationships between individual climbing elements and the complete structures they comprise. Choice A is incorrect because step and process don't show the same part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because floor and building represent a different type of relationship. Choice D is incorrect because rail and support don't represent a part-to-whole relationship.
- Student is to class as:
Answer: citizen is to country
A student is a part of a class, just as a citizen is a part of a country. Both show part-to-whole relationships between individuals and the larger groups or entities they belong to. Choice A is incorrect because teacher and education don't represent part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because principal and authority aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because homework and assignment don't demonstrate a part-to-whole relationship.
- Actor is to cast as:
Answer: player is to team
An actor is a part of a cast, just as a player is a part of a team. Both show part-to-whole relationships between individuals and the groups they belong to. Choice B is incorrect because singer and audience don't represent part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because dancer and performance aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because musician and concert don't demonstrate a part-to-whole relationship.
- Page is to magazine as:
Answer: chapter is to book
A page is a part of a magazine, just as a chapter is a part of a book. Both demonstrate part-to-whole relationships between structural components and publications. Choice B is incorrect because cover and publication don't show the same part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because headline and story represent part-to-whole at a different level. Choice D is incorrect because subscription and reader don't represent a part-to-whole relationship.
- Branch is to tree as:
Answer: arm is to body
A branch is a part of a tree, just as an arm is a part of a body. Both represent part-to-whole relationships between appendages and their main structures. Choice A is incorrect because twig and forest don't show the same part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because root and ground aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because bark and protection don't represent a part-to-whole relationship.
- Lens is to camera as:
Answer: screen is to monitor
A lens is a part of a camera, just as a screen is a part of a monitor. Both show part-to-whole relationships between key components and their devices. Choice A is incorrect because film and photograph don't represent part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because flash and lighting aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because shutter and speed don't demonstrate a part-to-whole relationship.
- Room is to house as:
Answer: office is to building
A room is a part of a house, just as an office is a part of a building. Both demonstrate part-to-whole relationships between interior spaces and the structures that contain them. Choice A is incorrect because door and entrance don't represent part-to-whole relationship. Choice B is wrong because window and view aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because furniture and decoration don't show a part-to-whole relationship.
- Track is to album as:
Answer: episode is to series
A track is a part of an album, just as an episode is a part of a series. Both show part-to-whole relationships between individual content units and the complete collections they belong to. Choice A is incorrect because song and melody don't represent the same part-to-whole relationship. Choice C is wrong because record and player aren't part-to-whole related. Choice D is incorrect because artist and musician don't demonstrate a part-to-whole relationship.