Tone and Logic
Completion
Learn to use the feeling of a sentence and its logic to pick the word that fits best.
What Is a Sentence Completion?
A sentence completion gives you a sentence with one word missing. Your job is to choose the word that best fits the blank.
What Is Tone?
Tone is the feeling behind a sentence. Is it happy or sad? Kind or mean? Calm or scary?
What Is Logic?
Logic means the sentence has to make sense. The word you pick must fit what is really happening.
The Big Rule
Look for Clue Words
Small words in a sentence are clues. They tell you which direction the answer should go.
Tone vs. Logic
Sometimes a word has the right tone but the wrong logic, or the right logic but the wrong tone. The best answer needs both.
| Tone | Logic | |
|---|---|---|
| What it checks | The feeling | The sense |
| Question to ask | Happy or sad? | Does it make sense? |
| Clue type | Mood words | but, so, because |
How to Solve It
Example One
Step 1 — Tone: Winning a race is a happy event, so the mood is positive.
Step 2 — Logic: A winner would feel good, not bad.
Example Two
Step 1 — Clue word: The word but means the answer is the opposite of messy.
Step 2 — Logic: The opposite of messy is clean.
Example Three
Step 1 — Clue word: The word because keeps the same direction.
Step 2 — Tone: A loud storm is scary, so the feeling is negative.
Common Mistakes
Quick Summary
| Step | What to Do |
|---|---|
| Read | Feel the mood of the whole sentence |
| Clues | Spot but, so, because, although |
| Guess | Think of your own word first |
| Check | Test each choice for tone and logic |
Your Turn
Now you will try five sentence completions. For each one, remember to:
Question 1 of 5
The lost kitten looked cold and hungry, so the children felt very ______ for it.
Question 2 of 5
The path was rocky and steep, but the view at the top was absolutely ______.
Question 3 of 5
Because she had practiced the song for weeks, Lily sang it with great ______.
Question 4 of 5
The museum guard spoke in a quiet, ______ voice so the visitors could focus on the art.
Question 5 of 5
Although the test was difficult, Sam stayed ______ and answered every question.
Great Work!
You now know how to use tone and logic to choose the best word for any sentence completion.