Word Parts and Roots - ISEE Lower Level Verbal Reasoning

  1. What does the prefix "dis-" mean in the word "disagree"?
    Not; opposite of. The prefix 'dis-' negates or reverses the base word, as in disagreeing which opposes agreement.
  2. What does the suffix "-ist" mean in the word "artist"?
    A person who practices or is skilled in. The suffix '-ist' designates a practitioner or expert in a field, as in an artist skilled in creative expression.
  3. What does the prefix "super-" mean in the word "superhuman"?
    Above; beyond. The prefix 'super-' implies superiority or excess beyond normal, as in superhuman strength exceeding human limits.
  4. What does the root "geo" mean in the word "geography"?
    Earth. The root 'geo' refers to the planet or its features, making geography the study of Earth's landscapes.
  5. What does the prefix "pre-" mean in the word "preview"?
    Before. The prefix 'pre-' indicates an action occurring prior to the main event, as seen in preview meaning to view something beforehand.
  6. What does the suffix "-ful" mean in the word "helpful"?
    Full of. The suffix '-ful' implies abundance or possession of a quality, as in helpful being full of assistance.
  7. What does the prefix "trans-" mean in the word "transport"?
    Across; through. The prefix 'trans-' denotes movement from one place to another, as in transporting goods across distances.
  8. What does the root "spect" mean in the word "inspect"?
    Look; see. The root 'spect' involves observation or examination, as in inspecting which means to look closely.
  9. What does the prefix "sub-" mean in the word "submarine"?
    Under; below. The prefix 'sub-' indicates a position beneath or lower than, as in a submarine operating under water.
  10. What does the prefix "un-" mean in the word "unfair"?
    Not; opposite of. The prefix 'un-' reverses the meaning of the base word, making unfair the opposite of fair.
  11. What does the prefix "re-" mean in the word "rewrite"?
    Again. The prefix 're-' denotes repetition of an action, as in rewriting something that was previously written.
  12. What does the prefix "inter-" mean in the word "international"?
    Between; among. The prefix 'inter-' suggests involvement between multiple entities, as in international relations among nations.
  13. What does the suffix "-ology" mean in the word "geology"?
    Study of. The suffix '-ology' refers to a field of scientific study, as in geology which examines Earth's structure.
  14. What does the root "dict" mean in the word "predict"?
    Say; speak. The root 'dict' involves verbal expression or declaration, as in predicting which foretells future events.
  15. What does the suffix "-able" mean in the word "readable"?
    Capable of; able to be. The suffix '-able' indicates possibility or suitability, as in readable meaning able to be read easily.
  16. What does the root "bio" mean in the word "biology"?
    Life. The root 'bio' pertains to living organisms, forming biology as the study of life.
  17. What does the root "tract" mean in the word "attract"?
    Pull; draw. The root 'tract' denotes pulling towards something, as in attracting which draws objects or attention.
  18. What does the root "port" mean in the word "import"?
    Carry. The root 'port' signifies transportation or conveyance, as in importing goods carried into a country.
  19. What does the suffix "-less" mean in the word "careless"?
    Without. The suffix '-less' denotes absence or lack, as in careless meaning without care or attention.
  20. What does the root "tele" mean in the word "telescope"?
    Far; distant. The root 'tele' implies distance or remoteness, enabling a telescope to see faraway objects.
  21. What does the root "aqua" mean in the word "aquarium"?
    Water. The root 'aqua' relates to liquid environments, as in an aquarium which is a water-filled container for aquatic life.
  22. What does the prefix "anti-" mean in the word "antibacterial"?
    Against; opposing. The prefix 'anti-' expresses opposition or resistance, as in antibacterial agents fighting against bacteria.
  23. What does the root "cred" mean in the word "credible"?
    Believe. The root 'cred' relates to trustworthiness or faith, making credible something believable.
  24. What does the prefix "mis-" mean in the word "misjudge"?
    Wrongly; badly. The prefix 'mis-' implies an error or incorrect action, as in misjudging a situation wrongly.
  25. What does the root "scrib/script" mean in the word "manuscript"?
    Write; writing. The root 'scrib/script' relates to recording information, as in a manuscript being a handwritten document.

Study these flashcards