AP English Language and Composition Quiz
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CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE: READING
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In a city council memo about downtown safety, an urban policy analyst argues that the city's "most effective safety investments are the unglamorous ones that keep public space busy and predictable." The memo notes that after the city extended library hours until 9 p.m. and added two evening youth programs, pedestrian counts on the adjacent block rose 18% between 6–9 p.m., while reported incidents on that block fell from 22 to 14 over the same three-month period. The analyst adds that police staffing downtown did not change, and that the city's most expensive proposal—installing a network of "smart" surveillance cameras—was delayed and therefore not operating during the period measured. The analyst's claim is that the city should prioritize "activity-based" interventions over high-tech monitoring.
The author uses the fact that pedestrian counts rose 18% while incidents fell from 22 to 14, even though police staffing did not change and the camera network was not operating to suggest that…
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