Practice Test 90 - Algebra 2

20 questions. Answer them in any order, then submit to see your score and every explanation.

  1. What is the remainder when dividing p(x)=2x4−x2+5p(x)=2x^4-x^2+5 by (x+1)(x+1)? Use the Remainder Theorem (remainder =p(a)=p(a) for divisor (x−a)(x-a)).​
  2. Given the recursive formula a1=7a_1 = 7 and an=2an−1−3a_n = 2a_{n-1} - 3 for n≥2n \geq 2, what type of sequence is this, and what is the explicit formula?
  3. For the geometric series 5+15+45+135+405,5+15+45+135+405, identify aa, rr, and nn, then find the sum SnS_n.
  4. A geometric series has first term a=12a=12, common ratio r=13r=\frac{1}{3}, and n=8n=8 terms. What is S8S_8? (Use Sn=a(1−rn)1−rS_n=\dfrac{a(1-r^n)}{1-r} for r≠1r\ne 1.)​
  5. The function f(x)=x2f(x)=x^2 has domain all real numbers, but it fails the horizontal line test (for example, f(2)=f(−2)=4f(2)=f(-2)=4), so it is not one-to-one. What domain restriction makes ff invertible?
  6. A streaming service charges a one-time sign-up fee and then a monthly fee. The total cost after mm months is T=9.99m+19.99T = 9.99m + 19.99, where TT is in dollars. What does the parameter 9.999.99 represent in this context?
  7. Which situation shows constant percent change (exponential) rather than constant additive change (linear)?
  8. For p(x)=x4−16,p(x)=x^4-16, which of the following are factors? Use the Remainder Theorem by checking whether p(a)=0p(a)=0. I. (x−2)(x-2) II. (x+2)(x+2) III. (x−4)(x-4)
  9. What is the y-intercept of the exponential function f(x)=7⋅3xf(x)=7\cdot 3^x? (Connect to the parent y=3xy=3^x and evaluate at x=0x=0.)
  10. Simplify using the conjugate multiplication property (a+bi)(a−bi)=a2+b2(a+bi)(a-bi)=a^2+b^2: (6−i)(6+i).(6- i)(6+i).
  11. Convert 4(cos⁡150∘+isin⁡150∘)4\left(\cos 150^\circ + i \sin 150^\circ\right) to rectangular form a+bia + bi. Use a=rcos⁡θa = r \cos \theta and b=rsin⁡θb = r \sin \theta.
  12. A rectangular garden has a length that is 8 feet more than twice its width. If the area of the garden is 96 square feet, which equation could be used to find the width ww of the garden?
  13. A complex number in polar form is given as z=6(cos⁡11π6+isin⁡11π6)z = 6\left(\cos\frac{11\pi}{6} + i\sin\frac{11\pi}{6}\right). When zz is written in rectangular form a+bia + bi and then converted back to polar form using the principal argument in (−π,π](-\pi, \pi], what is the new polar representation?
  14. Divide P(x)=x3+x2−5x+2P(x)=x^3+x^2-5x+2 by (x−1)(x-1) using synthetic division (more efficient than long division for (x−c)(x-c)). Use c=1c=1 and coefficients 1,1,−5,21,1,-5,2. Read the quotient coefficients from the bottom row and the remainder from the last entry (which equals P(1)P(1)). What is the quotient and remainder?
  15. Find the inverse function f−1(x)f^{-1}(x) for f(x)=x−42f(x)=\dfrac{x-4}{2}.
  16. Use the Rational Zeros Theorem to help factor the polynomial completely over the integers: P(x)=x3−7x−6.P(x)=x^3-7x-6.
  17. Write the exponential function in the form f(x)=a⋅bxf(x)=a\cdot b^x that passes through (0,6)(0,6) and (2,24)(2,24). Which formula is correct?
  18. An investment account starts with $1000 and grows by 4%4\% per year, compounded annually. (1) Create an exponential model for the balance after tt years. (2) Use your model to determine when the account balance will double. Round to the nearest tenth of a year and interpret your result in context.
  19. In the expression 5(x−1)2+2x(x+3)−45(x-1)^2 + 2x(x+3) - 4, identify all the terms (additive parts separated by ++ or −-).​
  20. What function undoes f(x)=x−43f(x)=\dfrac{x-4}{3}? (That is, find f−1(x)f^{-1}(x).)​​​

Practice tests