Practice Test 89 - Algebra 2

20 questions. Answer them in any order, then submit to see your score and every explanation.

  1. Sketch a graph of a function y=f(x)y=f(x) that satisfies all of the following features: - xx-intercepts at (−2,0)(-2,0) and (4,0)(4,0) - yy-intercept at (0,3)(0,3) - A relative maximum at (1,5)(1,5) - End behavior: as x→∞x\to\infty, f(x)→−∞f(x)\to-\infty and as x→−∞x\to-\infty, f(x)→∞f(x)\to\infty Which option shows a sketch that matches these features?
  2. The graph of y=g(x)y = g(x) passes through the point (2,0)(2, 0) and has the property that g(x)=(x−2)2⋅h(x)g(x) = (x-2)^2 \cdot h(x) where h(x)h(x) is a polynomial with h(2)≠0h(2) \neq 0. Based on this information and the factor (x−2)2(x-2)^2, what can be concluded about the graph near x=2x = 2?
  3. In the polynomial 3x3−7x2+2x+93x^3 - 7x^2 + 2x + 9, what is the coefficient of x2x^2?
  4. Let f(x)=2x3f(x)=2x^3 (polynomial), g(x)=50xg(x)=50x (linear), h(x)=x2h(x)=x^2 (quadratic), and k(x)=1.3xk(x)=1.3^x (exponential). For sufficiently large xx, which ordering is correct from greatest to least?
  5. In physics, the kinematic relation v2=u2+2asv^2=u^2+2as connects final speed vv, initial speed uu, acceleration aa, and displacement ss. Solve for aa in terms of vv, uu, and ss.
  6. A machine part is worth $900 when new and loses 12%12\% of its value each year. Create an exponential decay model for its value V(t)V(t) after tt years, then solve for when its value will be $500. Round to the nearest tenth of a year and interpret your result.
  7. The polynomial p(x)=x4−16p(x) = x^4 - 16 can be factored completely over the complex numbers. Which of the following represents the complete factorization?
  8. Which situation shows a constant percent rate of change (exponential), rather than a constant additive change (linear)?​​
  9. Using inspection or polynomial long division, express x2+5x+7x+2\dfrac{x^2+5x+7}{x+2} as q(x)+r(x)x+2q(x)+\dfrac{r(x)}{x+2} with deg⁡(r)<deg⁡(x+2)\deg(r)<\deg(x+2).
  10. Let the parent function be f(x)=∣x∣f(x)=|x|. What is the effect on the graph of g(x)=−f(x)g(x)=-f(x) compared to f(x)f(x)?
  11. Show by composition whether f(x)=x3−5f(x)=x^3-5 and g(x)=x+53g(x)=\sqrt[3]{x+5} are inverse functions. Compute and simplify f(g(x))f(g(x)) and g(f(x))g(f(x)).
  12. Use the Remainder Theorem to find the remainder when p(x)=3x3−x2−7x+2p(x)=3x^3-x^2-7x+2 is divided by (x+2)(x+2).​
  13. Polynomials are closed under multiplication, so the product of two polynomials is also a polynomial. Multiply and write the result in standard form:  (x2−3x+2)(x+4) \,(x^2-3x+2)(x+4)\,.
  14. Viewing complex numbers as points on the complex plane, the midpoint of the segment joining z1=a+biz_1=a+bi and z2=c+diz_2=c+di is z1+z22=a+c2+b+d2i.\frac{z_1+z_2}{2}=\frac{a+c}{2}+\frac{b+d}{2}i. What is the midpoint of the segment from z1=1−5iz_1=1-5i to z2=7+1iz_2=7+1i?
  15. The equation 2x2−8x+m=02x^2 - 8x + m = 0 has solutions that are complex numbers with imaginary parts of ±62\pm\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}. What is the value of mm?
  16. Condense the expression into a single logarithm (base 10): 2log⁡(x)+12log⁡(y)−log⁡(z).2\log(x)+\tfrac{1}{2}\log(y)-\log(z).
  17. Verify that the polynomial identity a3+b3=(a+b)(a2−ab+b2)a^3+b^3=(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2) is true for all real a,ba,b by expanding the right-hand side.​
  18. Solve the system and identify the relationship between the lines: {2x+y=7x+12y=72\begin{cases} 2x + y = 7\\ x + \tfrac{1}{2}y = \tfrac{7}{2} \end{cases}
  19. Using the identity (a2+b2)2=(a2−b2)2+(2ab)2(a^2 + b^2)^2 = (a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2, which of the following sets of three positive integers could form a Pythagorean triple when a=3a = 3 and b=2b = 2?
  20. Condense to a single logarithm (base 10): log⁡(x)−12log⁡(y)+log⁡(z)\log(x)-\tfrac{1}{2}\log(y)+\log(z)​

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