Practice Test 3 - Algebra 2

20 questions. Answer them in any order, then submit to see your score and every explanation.

  1. The quadratic 4x2−4x−154x^2 - 4x - 15 factors into the form (2x+a)(2x+b)(2x + a)(2x + b) where aa and bb are integers. What are the zeros revealed by this factorization?
  2. The equation x2+4x+13=0x^2 + 4x + 13 = 0 has complex solutions. When written in the form a±bia \pm bi, what are the values of aa and bb?
  3. Verify the inverse relationship between the temperature conversion formulas C(F)=59(F−32)C(F)=\dfrac{5}{9}(F-32) and F(C)=95C+32F(C)=\dfrac{9}{5}C+32 by composition. Show that C(F(C))=CC(F(C))=C and F(C(F))=FF(C(F))=F.​
  4. The equation x2−8x+k=0x^2 - 8x + k = 0 is solved by completing the square. If the resulting form is (x−4)2=9(x - 4)^2 = 9, what is the value of kk, and what method would be most efficient for solving the original equation?
  5. A bacteria culture grows according to N(t)=500⋅2tN(t) = 500\cdot 2^t, where tt is time in hours and NN is the number of bacteria. In the function N(t)=500⋅2tN(t) = 500\cdot 2^t, what does the parameter 500500 represent?
  6. Use the inverse relationship by=x⇔log⁡b(x)=yb^y=x \Leftrightarrow \log_b(x)=y to evaluate log⁡2(32)\log_2(32).​
  7. Which statement is always true for a linear function f(x)=mx+bf(x)=mx+b when using any fixed equal interval hh?
  8. Simplify and write the result in standard form. The expression uses only addition, subtraction, and multiplication, so by closure the result is a polynomial: (x+2)2−(x−1)(x+3).\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right).
  9. A water tank is being filled at a constant rate. The amount of water is modeled by W=15t+120W = 15t + 120, where tt is time in minutes and WW is in liters. What does it mean that the y-intercept is 120120 in this context?
  10. Let the parent function be f(x)=x3f(x)=x^3. What is the effect on the graph of replacing f(x)f(x) with g(x)=f(x+2)g(x)=f(x+2)?​
  11. Polynomial identities that are true for real numbers also hold for complex numbers because addition and multiplication work the same way in C\mathbb{C}. Use the identity (a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2 to verify it for the complex values a=1+ia=1+i and b=2−ib=2-i. Which option shows a correct verification (both sides match)?​​​
  12. Function ff is given by f(x)=(x−2)2−9f(x)=(x-2)^2-9. Function gg is shown on the coordinate plane as a parabola with vertex at (0,−4)(0,-4) opening upward. Which function has the smaller minimum value?
  13. Factor the quadratic x2+25x^2+25 over the complex numbers. Recall: every quadratic ax2+bx+c=0ax^2+bx+c=0 has exactly 2 complex solutions counting multiplicity (either 2 real, 1 repeated real counted twice, or 2 complex conjugates). Which option gives the correct factorization over C\mathbb{C} and the zeros?
  14. Use polynomial long division (or inspection) to rewrite the rational expression 2x3+3x2−5x+7x−2\dfrac{2x^3+3x^2-5x+7}{x-2} in the form q(x)+r(x)x−2q(x)+\dfrac{r(x)}{x-2}, where deg⁡(r)<deg⁡(x−2)\deg(r)<\deg(x-2).
  15. What is the horizontal asymptote of the exponential function f(x)=3⋅2x−4f(x)=3\cdot 2^x-4? (Think of the parent function y=2xy=2^x and how vertical shifts affect the asymptote.)
  16. Add and simplify to lowest terms. This reinforces that rational expressions are closed under addition (the result is still a rational expression). Add: xx−1+2x+1\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1} (Assume x≠±1x\neq \pm 1.)​​
  17. Compute the sum using the finite geometric series formula: 2+2(1.1)+2(1.1)2+⋯+2(1.1)9.2+2(1.1)+2(1.1)^2+\cdots+2(1.1)^9.
  18. Prove the identity (a−b)3=a3−3a2b+3ab2−b3(a-b)^3=a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3 by expanding the left-hand side. Which expression is the correct expansion of (a−b)3(a-b)^3?
  19. A complex number is z=6−iz=6- i. Which expression equals ∣z∣2|z|^2 (the modulus squared) using conjugates?​
  20. Recognize the pattern and factor (difference of cubes): x3−27x^3-27

Practice tests