Practice Test 25 - Algebra 1

20 questions. Answer them in any order, then submit to see your score and every explanation.

  1. Let g(x)=1x−5g(x)=\dfrac{1}{x-5}. To keep gg a function with one output for each input, g(x)g(x) must be defined for the input. For what values of xx is g(x)g(x) defined? (Answer in words or interval notation.)
  2. Add: (2x2+5x−3)+(x2−7x+4)(2x^2 + 5x - 3) + (x^2 - 7x + 4)
  3. Subtract: (6y2−4y+9)−(2y2+7y−1)\left(6y^2 - 4y + 9\right) - \left(2y^2 + 7y - 1\right)
  4. Which expression is equivalent to (x2+2x−8)+(3x2−5x+1)(x^2 + 2x - 8) + (3x^2 - 5x + 1)?
  5. A student wants a descriptive model of their phone use for the past 7 days. Which variable definitions are most appropriate and specific?
  6. If f(x)=x2+2xf(x) = x^2 + 2x and g(x)=x−3g(x) = x - 3, which expression represents (f∘g)(x+1)(f \circ g)(x + 1)?
  7. Graph the step function f(x)=⌊x⌋f(x)=\lfloor x\rfloor on the interval −2≤x≤3-2\le x\le 3. Which statement is true about the graph?
  8. Rewrite 272/327^{2/3} using radical notation and evaluate.​
  9. An investment is modeled by A(t)=1500(1.02)12tA(t)=1500(1.02)^{12t}, where tt is in years. The base 1.021.02 is applied each month. What is the monthly interest rate (as a percent)?
  10. Which of the following correctly identifies the terms in 2p3+3p−82p^3+3p-8?
  11. Multiply and simplify by factoring first (the result is a rational expression): x2+3xx2−9⋅x−3x\frac{x^2+3x}{x^2-9}\cdot\frac{x-3}{x}
  12. A factory's total cost C(w)C(w) (in dollars) depends on the number of widgets ww produced: C(w)=50+8wC(w)=50+8w. The number of widgets produced after dd days is w(d)=12dw(d)=12d. What does the composition C(w(d))C(w(d)) represent?
  13. Explain the relationship between the equation x2+y2=25x^2+y^2=25 and its graph.
  14. Two functions are given: p(x)=x2+10xp(x)=x^2+10x (quadratic) and q(x)=1.5xq(x)=1.5^x (exponential). Which statement about their long-term behavior is true?
  15. The revenue function for a small business is R(x)=−x2+14x−40R(x) = -x^2 + 14x - 40, where xx is the number of items sold. What is the difference between the maximum revenue and the minimum value of the expression x2−14x+40x^2 - 14x + 40?
  16. Which set of statements is always true? I. rational + rational = rational II. irrational + irrational = irrational III. nonzero rational ×\times irrational = irrational
  17. In the expression −7x+2-7x + 2, what is the constant term?
  18. Why must 161/416^{1/4} equal 2 if we want exponent properties to hold for rational exponents? Use the idea that (b1/n)n=b(b^{1/n})^n=b for b>0b>0.
  19. A basketball coach wants a descriptive model summarizing the team's performance over the last 5 games. Which quantities are most relevant for describing performance?
  20. A sequence is defined as a function on n=1,2,3,…n = 1, 2, 3, \dots by a1=9a_1 = 9 and an+1=13ana_{n+1} = \dfrac{1}{3}a_n. What is a4a_4?

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