Practice Test 2 - Algebra 1

20 questions. Answer them in any order, then submit to see your score and every explanation.

  1. What value of xx makes the equation true? x3+2=7\frac{x}{3}+2=7
  2. For the function r(x)=∣x−4∣+3r(x) = |x - 4| + 3, which of the following correctly represents the meaning of the equation r(a)=r(10)r(a) = r(10) where a≠10a ≠ 10?
  3. Solve x2−2x+10=0x^2-2x+10=0. Express both solutions in a+bia+bi form, using −1=i\sqrt{-1}=i (so i2=−1i^2=-1).
  4. Compare the growth rates of f(x)=4xf(x)=4x (linear), g(x)=x3g(x)=x^3 (polynomial), and h(x)=3xh(x)=3^x (exponential) for x>10x>10. Which statement is true for sufficiently large xx?
  5. The table shows values for a quadratic function f(x)f(x). Based on this data, what is the approximate xx-coordinate where f(x)f(x) changes from decreasing to increasing?
  6. An investment formula is given by A=P(1+r)t+500(1+r)t−2A = P(1 + r)^t + 500(1 + r)^{t-2}. To better understand the structure of this expression, which decomposition most clearly reveals the relationship between the terms?
  7. A store sign lists a product weight as 1.50 lb. The scale used in the store reads to the nearest 0.1 lb. Identify the false precision in the statement.
  8. Given f(x)=x2−4x−12f(x) = x^2 - 4x - 12, a student factors this as (x−6)(x+2)(x - 6)(x + 2) and identifies key features. Which analysis of the parabola's symmetry is correct?
  9. Solve the system: {3x−y=7x+y=5\begin{cases} 3x-y=7 \\ x+y=5 \end{cases} What is the solution $ (x, y) $?
  10. Where is the vertex of g(x)=∣x−3∣+2g(x)=|x-3|+2?​​
  11. A community garden is planting tomatoes and peppers. Let xx = number of tomato plants and yy = number of pepper plants. Constraints: - There is space for at most 30 plants total: x+y≤30x+y\le 30. - Tomato plants must be at least 10: x≥10x\ge 10. - Each tomato plant needs 2 minutes/day of watering and each pepper plant needs 3 minutes/day; they have at most 75 minutes/day: 2x+3y≤752x+3y\le 75. - xx and yy must be nonnegative whole numbers. Is the point (12,6)(12, 6) a viable solution? Explain by identifying whether it satisfies all constraints.
  12. A parabola is defined by h(x)=−(x−4)2+1h(x)=-(x-4)^2+1. What is the maximum value of h(x)h(x)?
  13. The function p(x)=xp(x)=\sqrt{x} assigns one output to each input in its domain. What is the range of pp? (Answer in interval notation.)
  14. If x23=xab\sqrt[3]{x^2} = x^{\frac{a}{b}} where ab\frac{a}{b} is in lowest terms, what is the value of a+ba + b?
  15. For the linear function p(x)=4x−7p(x)=4x-7, what is the average rate of change of p(x)p(x) from x=−2x=-2 to x=3x=3?
  16. Divide and simplify (write your answer as a simplified rational expression): x2−4x+1÷x+2x+1\frac{x^2-4}{x+1}\div\frac{x+2}{x+1}
  17. A quadratic equation of the form x2+bx+c=0x^2 + bx + c = 0 has solutions x=3±2ix = 3 \pm 2i. What is the value of b+cb + c?
  18. The profit PP (in dollars) from selling xx items is given by P(x)=−3x2+24x−36P(x) = -3x^2 + 24x - 36. How many items should be sold to maximize profit, and what is the maximum profit?
  19. If g(x)=x2+3x−4g(x)=x^2+3x-4, what is g(−2)g(-2)?​
  20. Let f(x)=2xf(x)=2x and g(x)=x2+1g(x)=x^2+1. What is f(g(3))f(g(3))?

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