Practice Test 9 - ACT Math

20 questions. Answer them in any order, then submit to see your score and every explanation.

  1. Given i=−1i = \sqrt{-1}, what is the simplified form of (4+5i)−(1−2i)(4 + 5i) - (1 - 2i)?
  2. A complex number is −12+5i-12+5i. What is its complex conjugate, used to form a real product with the original number?
  3. Based on the piecewise function f(x)={4x−1,x<5(x−5)2,5≤x<820−x,x≥8f(x)=\begin{cases} 4x-1, & x<5\\ (x-5)^2, & 5\le x<8\\ 20-x, & x\ge 8 \end{cases} what is the value when x=6x=6?
  4. Two matrices represent consecutive transformations on a vector. Which of the following is the product ABAB if $A=[02−13],B=[5−214]?A=\begin{bmatrix}0 & 2\\ -1 & 3\end{bmatrix},\quad B=\begin{bmatrix}5 & -2\\ 1 & 4\end{bmatrix}?
  5. If 7x=219\frac{7}{x} = \frac{21}{9}, what is the value of xx?
  6. Based on the piecewise function f(x)={2x−3if x<−1x2+2if −1≤x<25x−1if x≥2f(x) = \begin{cases} 2x - 3 & \text{if } x < -1 \\ x^2 + 2 & \text{if } -1 \leq x < 2 \\ 5x - 1 & \text{if } x \geq 2 \end{cases}, what is f(2)?
  7. If 4x+2y=184x + 2y = 18 and 2x−y=12x - y = 1, what is the value of yy?
  8. What is log⁡4(1)\log_{4}(1)?
  9. A student combines two polynomial expressions while modeling total cost: (2x2−3x+1)+(x2+5x−4)(2x^2-3x+1)+(x^2+5x-4). Which polynomial is the result in standard form?
  10. If 2x+3y=132x + 3y = 13 and 2x−3y=12x - 3y = 1, what is the value of yy?
  11. The cost of attending a concert is modeled by the equation C=25n+5C = 25n + 5, where CC is the total cost in dollars and nn is the number of tickets. What is the cost for 3 tickets?
  12. What is the sum of the interior angles of a decagon?
  13. If v=⟨9,−3⟩\mathbf{v} = \langle 9, -3 \rangle and w=⟨−2,4⟩\mathbf{w} = \langle -2, 4 \rangle, what is v+w\mathbf{v} + \mathbf{w}?
  14. What is the maximum value of the trigonometric function y=−3sin⁡(2x)+4y = -3\sin(2x) + 4?
  15. For triangles △XYZ\triangle XYZ and △ABC\triangle ABC, △XYZ\triangle XYZ has angles X=45oX = 45^\text{o}, Y=45oY = 45^\text{o}, and △ABC\triangle ABC has angles A=45oA = 45^\text{o}, B=45oB = 45^\text{o}. Are the triangles similar?
  16. A linear model for the number of pages a printer can print is given by y=12x−3y=\dfrac{1}{2}x-3, where xx is minutes and yy is pages (in tens). Which graph represents the equation y=12x−3y=\dfrac{1}{2}x-3?
  17. Factor: 4x2−164x^2 - 16
  18. If a salary is increased from $50,000 to $55,000, what is the percent increase?
  19. If xx and yy are positive integers such that 3x⋅3y=813^x \cdot 3^y = 81, what is the greatest possible value of x−yx - y?
  20. A hiking trail rises steadily between two marked points on a map. The trail passes through points (−2,5)(-2, 5) and (4,−1)(4, -1) on a coordinate grid, where xx is miles east and yy is elevation in hundreds of feet. What is the slope of the line through points (−2,5)(-2,5) and (4,−1)(4,-1)?

Practice tests