Practice Test 11 - ACT Math

20 questions. Answer them in any order, then submit to see your score and every explanation.

  1. A radioactive isotope decays such that its mass, M(t)M(t), in grams, after tt days is modeled by M(t)=50(0.5)t8M(t) = 50(0.5)^{\frac{t}{8}}. What is the mass, in grams, of the isotope after 24 days?
  2. A sphere has a volume of 288π288π cubic units. What is the radius of the sphere?
  3. To rewrite an expression in standard form, compute: What is (x−7)(x−1)(x-7)(x-1)?
  4. A function is defined by f(x)=x+2x−3f(x)=\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}. What is f(1)f(1)? Show the substitution: f(x)=x+2x−3f(x)=\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}, so f(1)=1+21−3f(1)=\dfrac{1+2}{1-3}.
  5. Which interval contains x = 0 for the function f(x)={5x+2if x<−2x2if −2≤x<13x−4if x≥1f(x) = \begin{cases} 5x + 2 & \text{if } x < -2 \\ x^2 & \text{if } -2 \leq x < 1 \\ 3x - 4 & \text{if } x \geq 1 \end{cases}?
  6. A point in the complex plane is represented by 3−4i3-4i. What is the absolute value of (3−4i)(3-4i)? Use ∣a+bi∣=a2+b2|a+bi|=\sqrt{a^2+b^2} and simplify.
  7. The mean age of 5 people in a room is 30 years. When a 6th person enters the room, the mean age becomes 32 years. How old is the 6th person?
  8. What is the mean of the data set [3, 7, 5, 10, 8]?
  9. A clothing store buys a jacket for $80. The store increases the price by 50% to determine the retail price. Later, during a sale, the store discounts the retail price by 20%. What is the sale price of the jacket?
  10. What is the solution to the equation 4x+7=2x−94x + 7 = 2x - 9?
  11. What is 30% of 90?
  12. A store marks up an item after adding a fixed fee. If 3(x+4)=273(x + 4) = 27, solve for xx.
  13. A neighborhood survey asked 50 people how many pets they currently own. The results are shown in the table below (0 pets \= 10 people; 1 pets \= 20 people; 2 pets \= 15 people; 3 pets \= 5 people). What is the median number of pets owned by the 50 people surveyed?
  14. The number of text messages a person received each day for 5 days was: 14, 22, 18, 9, 25. What is the range of the data?​
  15. What is sin⁡(90∘)\sin(90^\circ)?
  16. For the function f(x)={2−xif x<03x+1if 0≤x<3x2if x≥3f(x) = \begin{cases} 2 - x & \text{if } x < 0 \\ 3x + 1 & \text{if } 0 \leq x < 3 \\ x^2 & \text{if } x \geq 3 \end{cases}, what is f(3)?
  17. Simplify: 4(y+3)−2y4(y + 3) - 2y
  18. A function is defined by f(x)=x−12f(x)=\dfrac{x-1}{2}. What is f(7)f(7)?
  19. A line graph shows the number of packages delivered over four days. Based on the graph, what is the measurement at Wednesday?
  20. Simplify: 18x2\sqrt{18x^2}, assuming x≥0x\ge 0.

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