Practice Test 12 - 8th Grade Math

18 of the 20 questions below are in this test; the other 2 can't be scored yet. Answer them in any order, then submit to see your score and every explanation.

  1. A student says the point (4,3)(4,3) is the solution to this system because it is on one of the lines: {y=12x+1y=−x+7\begin{cases} y=\tfrac{1}{2}x+1 \\ y=-x+7 \end{cases} Is (4,3)(4,3) a solution to the system (does it satisfy both equations)?
  2. The boxplot depicted below represents the weights of dogs at a veterinary clinic. If the veterinarian wants to identify dogs that are unusually heavy compared to the rest, which criterion should be applied based on the boxplot shown?
  3. If cc represents cupcakes and kk represents cookies, which inequality is NOT part of the constraint system?
  4. A gym sells day passes and monthly passes. A day pass costs $6 and a monthly pass costs $30. On one day, the gym sold 40 total passes and collected $720. Let dd be the number of day passes and mm be the number of monthly passes. Which system represents the situation and what are dd and mm?
  5. The figure shows a rectangular garden with a diagonal path. If the garden is 12 feet wide and the diagonal path is 20 feet long, what is the length of the garden?
  6. The quadratic function h(t)=−16t2+64t+80h(t) = -16t^2 + 64t + 80 models the height of a projectile in feet after tt seconds. At what time does the projectile reach its maximum height, and when does it hit the ground?
  7. The figure shows intersecting lines where line aa is perpendicular to line bb, and line cc makes a 65°65° angle with line aa. What is the acute angle between lines bb and cc?
  8. The relation is given by the ordered pairs: {(2,3),(2,5),(4,7)}\{(2,3),(2,5),(4,7)\} Which statement correctly explains whether this relation is a function?
  9. A scatter plot shows the relationship between the number of laps swum (xx) and total time in minutes (yy). A student drew a line of best fit. To judge how well the line fits, which distances should you mainly look at?
  10. In the diagram, quadrilateral PQRSPQRS is shown with PQ‾∥SR‾\overline{PQ} \parallel \overline{SR} and PS‾∥QR‾\overline{PS} \parallel \overline{QR}. The quadrilateral is reflected across line kk, and then the image is rotated 45°45° about point TT. What is true about the sides of the final image quadrilateral?
  11. A student drew a line of best fit for a scatter plot of (x = number of texts sent, y = phone battery percent used). One point is far away from the rest (an outlier). Which choice best describes how the line should be drawn?
  12. A proportional relationship is graphed as a line through the origin. If similar triangles formed using this line show that when the horizontal leg increases by 5 units, the vertical leg increases by 8 units, which equation represents this relationship?
  13. A rectangular garden has a length that is 34\frac{3}{4} times its width. If the perimeter of the garden is 421242\frac{1}{2} feet, what is the width of the garden?
  14. The graph shows the relationship between time and the height of water in a tank. Which characteristic of this graph indicates that the relationship is non-proportional?
  15. Using deductive reasoning, what conclusion can be validly drawn about Figure WW?
  16. A school fundraiser collected about 5×1035\times10^3 cans of food. The city food bank collected about 2×1062\times10^6 cans in the same month. About how many times more cans did the food bank collect than the school fundraiser?
  17. A student wants to approximate 2\sqrt{2} to the nearest hundredth using successive bounds. They know 1.412=1.98811.41^2 = 1.9881 and 1.422=2.01641.42^2 = 2.0164. Which statement is correct?
  18. A student writes this relation as ordered pairs: {(2,5),(2,7),(4,9),(6,11)}\{(2,5),(2,7),(4,9),(6,11)\} Is this relation a function? If not, why?
  19. Point P(8, 12) is dilated with center at point Q(2, 4) and scale factor kk to create point P'(5, 7). What is the value of kk?
  20. Simplify 72a38a\frac{\sqrt{72a^3}}{\sqrt{8a}} where a>0a > 0.

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